The formula of finding rational number in the first day of junior high school

-(a+b)=-a-b

Remove brackets

a×(b+c)

=a×b+a×c distribution rate

(a×b)×c=a×(b×c), associative law ① commutative law of addition.

a+b = b+ a;

② the associative law of addition

a+(b+ c)=(a+b)+c;

(3) there is a number of 0, so that

0+a = a+0 = a;

(4) Any rational number other than 0, whose power of 0 is equal to1;

⑤ Multiplicative commutative law

ab = ba

⑥ Multiplicative associative law

a(BC)=(ab)c;

⑦ distribution law

a(b+ c)= a b+ AC;

⑧ Multiplication has a unit 1≠0, so that for any rational number A,1a = a1= a;

Pet-name ruby For rational number A which is not 0, there is a multiplication inverse 1/a, so a (1/a) = (1/a) A =1.

⑩0a=0

Text explanation: A number multiplied by 0 still equals this number.

Exponential addition of power multiplication with the same base

Exponential difference of the same base power fraction