The appreciation and writing background of Yellow Crane Tower in Cui Ying is urgent! !
1. The Yellow Crane Tower senses that there is a Yellow Crane Tower in the southwest corner of Li Yanbo House. "Tu Jing" says: "Flying to the immortal, driving the Yellow Crane back here, is famous all over the world." The things listed in The Legend of the Immortal trace back to the ambition of "explaining differences". Look at its towering structure, high standard, leaning down the river; Double eaves wing pavilion, four rosy clouds; Peeping at the city and shooting clouds: it is also the best of Jing and Wu. 2. Background information This article is contained in Huaying Wenyuan. Wen Yuan Hua Ying, with the general title, was edited by Liu Yun, Hu Hao, Xu Xuan, Bai Song and Su Yijian in Song Taizong, with a volume of 1,000 copies. It is one of the "Four Great Books of Song Dynasty" and a collection of poems and songs from the late Liang Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. This is the reason why this article has been handed down. A book by Yan Boli and Yan Bokun, life is unknown. When compiling Collection of Yellow Crane Tower in Qing Dynasty, the author of this article was Yan Boli. 198 1 year, the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt, which is the title of this article. 3. Historically, people will refer to the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuchang, Hubei, Wang Tengting in Nanchang, Jiangxi and Yueyang Tower in Yueyang, Hunan as the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River. Wang Tengting is famous for Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting, while Yueyang Tower is famous for Fan Zhongyan's Record of Yueyang Tower. Only the Yellow Crane Tower is famous for its four religions, which is mainly attributed to a poem "Yellow Crane Tower" by Cui Ying, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and poets such as Li Bai's admiration for the Yellow Crane Tower, rather than being famous for an article. 4. Word translation state: Ezhou, now Wuchang, Wuhan City, Hubei Province. Corner: corner. Tujing: A book with a map. Fay (? —253): Zi Wenwei, born in Jiangxia County (now northeast of Xinyang, Henan Province) during the Three Kingdoms period, was a general of Shu and Han, and was recorded in historical records. Immortality: Immortality. Ride: Ride, ride. Rest: rest. Named after the building: The building is named after "Yellow Crane". Take, preposition, use and omit the object "zhi" after it. Refers to the yellow crane. Names, verbs, naming. Biography of Immortals: Biography of Immortals written by Ge Hong in Jin Dynasty recorded the story of immortals at that time. Yi Shuo: Shu Jie Ji, written by Fang in the Southern Dynasties, contains numerous and complicated contents, mostly composed of strange stories in ancient note novels. Towering buildings (referring to the Yellow Crane Tower). "Song structure" and "Gao Biao" have the same meaning. Majestic: a tall and majestic appearance. Good-looking: towering Tilt: tilt. Hehan: Galaxy. Double eaves: Two eaves. Wing: cornices of ancient buildings. Lu: At the door. Xia Chang: Open higher. Keiichi: Urban and rural areas. Jason Wu: Chu and Wu refer to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Shaping victory: landscape scenery. Most: the best things. In the southwest corner of Ezhou City, there is a Yellow Crane Tower. The Book of Pictures says: "Fei Yi, a general of Shu and Han Dynasties, became immortal in the Three Kingdoms. He once rode a yellow crane back here to rest, so he named the building after the yellow crane. " This matter was recorded in the Legend of the Immortal, and the related deeds are still preserved in the Story Club. Look at this towering building, standing tall and magnificent. Its top is close to the Milky Way and its bottom is close to the great river. Two-story eaves, bird-like cornices high above, and the doors on all sides are tall and spacious; Sitting upstairs, you can overlook the urban and rural scenery and bow your head to beat the clouds. This is also the most beautiful place in the mountains and rivers of Emperor Wu of Chu. 5. Text analysis "Yellow Crane Tower" is taken from "Yellow Crane Tower". This passage can be divided into three layers. The first floor (the first two sentences) explains the geographical location of the Yellow Crane Tower. The first two sentences of the article point out that the Yellow Crane Tower is located in the southwest corner of wuchang city, which makes people have a clear impression on the Yellow Crane Tower from the beginning. The second layer (3-8 sentences) explains the origin of the naming of the Yellow Crane Tower. The Yellow Crane Tower was built in the second year of the Three Kingdoms (223). According to Li Jifu's Records of Yuanhe County in the Tang Dynasty, "In the second year of Wu, (Sun Quan) became a river in order to defend the land. There is a river in the west of the city, and the Rocky Mountains in the southwest corner are named Yellow Crane Tower. " It was originally used as a military watchtower to defend the border. Although the Yellow Crane Tower is a military post. The name is elegant, and the romantic Chu people will naturally give it other words. Based on this, the author of this paper quoted the cloud in the "Illustration": "Fei Yi is immortal, and he wants to drive the Yellow Crane back here, so he is famous for building it." Explain the origin of the name of Yellow Crane Tower. Then, the author made a reference and pointed out that both Ge Hong's Biography of Immortals in Jin Dynasty and Shuo Wen Jie Zi in Liang Dynasty recorded stories about Yellow Crane, which proved that the facts were true. Enhance the persuasiveness of the naming origin of Yellow Crane Tower. Xiandu crane is nothing, but the author has nothing to do, thus painting the building with a mysterious color. The reason why the author uses myths and legends is to highlight the unusual features of this building, which was once a place visited by immortals. This writing also serves the main purpose of this paper and lays the groundwork for the following. On the third floor (sentences 9 to 17), write about the towering Yellow Crane Tower and what you saw and felt when you climbed it. Write the appearance of the building in the first six sentences. The contrast between a group of "towering structures and high standards" depicts the overall image of the building. The words "Song", "Gao", "towering" and "Bi" in the sentence all mean high, and they are used repeatedly to spread the height of the building. "leaning on the river", written on the roof, is extremely high with exaggerated techniques; Down the River describes the bottom of the building and further illustrates the geographical location of the building. It is written that the building is by the river. The antithesis of "Double-eaved Wing Pavilion, Four Peaks Ming Xia" is a concrete description of the building structure. At this point, the author's description of the architectural appearance is magnificent and refreshing. A group of antitheses "Looking at Jingyi, looking down at the clouds" wrote the feeling of going upstairs. It is precisely because the Yellow Crane Tower is towering into the sky, facing the river, that you can overlook the surrounding cities and villages when you climb the building, and you can pat the clouds and smoke lingering in the building when you bend over. The word "sit" means that you have no intention of viewing the scenery and have a panoramic view of the surrounding scenery; The word "prone to shoot" has a unique meaning and a sense of image, while "cloud smoke" can be used to "prone to shoot", and its body can be known from a height. Although these two sentences do not speak frankly about the height of the building, the high-rise buildings that have penetrated people's hearts have been vividly described. Climbing the Yellow Crane Tower is like a fairyland. No wonder the author lamented that "it is also the best of Jing and Wuzhong." The sentence "Jing Wu is the most important" is a brief and weighty summary of the importance of architecture. The above description of the scenery of the Yellow Crane Tower, from top to bottom, from far to near, from inside to outside, from real to virtual, is changeable and interesting. 6. This paper introduces the majestic appearance and architectural features of the Yellow Crane Tower, describes what I saw and felt when I climbed the Yellow Crane Tower, highlights the position and value of this famous building, and expresses the author's thoughts and feelings of loving mountains and rivers and advocating immortals. This article has a rigorous structure and is called before and after. This paper introduces the Yellow Crane Tower, which was named after the immortal, and became a famous tower because it was "a fairyland leaning against the river". The word "immortal" runs through the whole paper. The Yellow Crane Tower can "sit and peek at the scenery and shoot clouds and smoke" because it is "close to the river and open in summer. Because the content is closely linked, the structure of the article is very rigorous. This article is short and rich in content. The extract is less than 100 words, but it completely covers the general situation of the Yellow Crane Tower, including anecdotes, scenery, facts, arguments and feelings. It is a good article that contains so much content in such a short space. The language features of this paper are changeable sentence patterns and duality. This essay is full of changes, combining the whole with scattered sentences. In this paper, four sentences are commonly used, mixed with three, five, six, seven and eight-character sentences, and some function words are added from time to time, which makes the meaning dense, flowing, full of emotion and distinct rhythm. For example, in the article, eight four-character sentences are used one after another to describe the modeling of the Yellow Crane Tower vividly and smoothly. Then, an eight-character sentence "The shape of Jingwu is the best" with strong subjective color and admiration tone, and the function word "Ye … Ye" is used to express the tone of judgment and statement, so that the literary spirit is alleviated. The lines between the lines are full of profound meaning, and the lingering sound is endless. There are as many as eight groups of dialogues or dialogues, which are elaborately crafted, exaggerated and figurative, and describe the Yellow Crane Tower from multiple angles. For example, a set of antithetical sentences, "Fairy stories are listed, strange stories from a strange studio remain", emphasizes that there is sufficient evidence for the origin of the name of Yellow Crane Tower. Another example is to use the "high-rise structure, high standard"-group duality to try to lay out the tall and majestic ability of the Yellow Crane Tower. Another example is the antithesis of "looking at the scenery and shooting a cloud", which vividly describes the modality of going upstairs to see the scenery. In short, this essay is very literary, which makes the Yellow Crane Tower, like Tengwangge and Yueyang Tower, more famous for its writing style and more memorable.