Question 2: Where did the mountain carving of Weihu Mountain come from? Birthplace
Shandong Changwei
Zuoshandiao, formerly known as Zhang Leshan, is a bandit leader on Weihu Mountain. The role in Lin Hai Xue Yuan was captured alive by Yang Zirong.
Question 3: Who is the prototype of the mountain carving of Weihu Mountain? The mountain carving (whose real name is Zhang Dongshan) is a three-generation habitual bandit, so cunning that neither Zhang Zuolin nor the Japanese invaders could help him.
"Zuoshandiao" is a native of Miaozhuang Village, Longting Township, xintai city City, Shandong Province. He was born in 1882. He has seven brothers, ranking third, so he was later called "Third Master". Now the descendants of Cui Shi in Miaozhuang Village talk about "mountain carving", and they all talk about it. According to the close clan of "Zuoshandiao", Cui Shouzong lived as a poor boy, begging for a living. At the age of twenty-five, he ventured to the Kanto alone and worked as a long-term laborer in a rich family. He is strong, hard-working and deeply liked by his master. One day, the host family was robbed by thieves, and Cui Shouzong swore to protect his family to the death, thus reducing the loss for the host family. The host family has three daughters. Seeing that he is honest, they recruited him as their son-in-law and inherited the property of their father-in-law. Because he was poor since childhood and lived a rich life, he often helped the poor, looked down on those big families who exploited the poor the most, and often organized some people to steal and rob big families at night. Because of his loyalty, more and more people came to him. Later, after Japan invaded the Northeast, he pulled up a team and went into the mountains, nicknamed "Mountain Carving", specifically against the Japanese army. After Japan surrendered, he fought against * * * again and was finally wiped out by * * *.
Question 4: The archetype of the seated mountain carving. There are various stories about Yang Zirong's capture of the seated mountain carving (Zhang Leshan) alive, which is quite legendary. What I know about this matter comes from the people in the four fields who participated in the fight against bandits. Sa Niang has been in Longhua County for eight years, and after returning to Beijing, there are still local friends visiting. One of them is the director of Longhua Commercial Bureau, who seems to be a mighty demobilized cadre. When asked, it turned out that it was Lin Hai Xueyuan who fought against bandits and paid official homage to the 24 heads (Qu Bo, the author of Lin Hai Xueyuan, was the 23 head). Ask him if he knows Qu Bo, of course, an old comrade. I won't say anything about the content of the evaluation of 23 leaders. At that time, I found it very interesting. At that time, I was addicted to reading "Lin Hai Xue Yuan", so I kept talking with him and compared the book with him. I can't write a book, but I have a good memory. I can tell what he knows one by one about some of the contents mentioned. Now I think about it, it is a rare memory. For example, he mentioned that many of the names mentioned in it are real people. Sun Dade, the "Long Leg", whose real name is Sun Dade, is named after his short legs, but he is particularly hardy and good at long-distance reconnaissance. The story of Yang Zirong's capture of a mountain carving alive is quite different from that of a model opera, and it is closer to the description in The Story of a Mountain Carving by Wisdom (see the original attached). However, there are some supplements in the details, so I will sort them out and write them down below. Interested friends can compare them. "Zhang Leshan, a mountain carving, was not a big bandit in the northeast at that time, but his family was a three-generation habitual bandit. He had been a bandit for decades and had rich experience. It was not easy to catch him. During the Japanese occupation of Northeast China, many attempts were made to capture him, but none of them succeeded. Zhang Leshan's mountain forest kung fu was quite powerful. Later, the Japanese army thought it was unnecessary to entangle with him and decided to "woo" him. Zhang vowed to drink in Mudanjiang at the invitation of the Japanese army. Drinking was arranged in a restaurant called "Huiji". Zhang Leshan was very suspicious. The actions of the Japanese liaison personnel caused Zhang doubts. Zhang Leshan immediately flew out of the window and fled the city from the roof with intellectual man fit kung fu. Later, it proved that this was just Zhang's paranoia. He accepted the appointment of the Puppet Manchuria, but refused to go to the city. In the end, he was still a bandit. The Puppet Manchurian newspaper said, "Xie Wendong jumped from the plane and Zhang Leshan jumped from Huiji". "Xie Wendong jumps off a plane" is about Xie Wendong, who flew him to Japan for publicity after he surrendered to the Japanese army. Xie thought that he had killed a Japanese colonel, and the Japanese wanted to send him to Japan to kill him as a memorial, so he jumped off the plane. Is such an old bandit, easily caught by Yang Zirong. After seeing Zhang Leshan in 24, Yang still didn't reveal his identity, claiming to be the subordinate of another bandit leader, Jiubiao. Before this, Zhang's company commander tried to pay Yang Zirong's gun, but was caught by Yang. When he saw Zhang, Zhang was still sleeping. After Zhang, Yang held him at gunpoint. But still dare not touch him, because Zhang is surrounded by the so-called "Eight donkey kong", all of whom are habitual bandits and outlaws, and together they will suffer. Yang only said that the company commander had broken his loyalty and shouldn't have come to pay his gun. Zhang Leshan says it's our fault. We shouldn't. What should we do now? Yang said that you and I would go to see our boss and apologize in person. Zhang Zongheng Greenwood has enjoyed great prestige among bandits for several decades, and Yang Zirong was disguised as an elephant, so Zhang was not suspicious and said yes, I'll go. So, Yang and another scout escorted Zhang down the mountain. Zhang didn't even bring a gun to show his sincerity. His men asked him what was going on, and while he was dressing, he said that we were sorry for others, and there was no way out. Let's talk about it. Zhang was successfully escorted down the mountain, only to find that it was not the "Nine Tigers" waiting below, but the * * * anti-bandits troops. Zhang was frightened, but there was no way but to lament that he had "fought wild geese all his life and made them lose their eyes". After Zuo Shandiao was captured, 24 went to see him personally, because he also took people to catch Zhang Leshan, but he ran away. I really want to see it. 24 The mountain carving was assured. Zhang took two bandits down the mountain to buy opium, and was found by the masses. When * * * arrived, * * * went in from the village entrance here, and Zhang just left the village from another village entrance. After a fight, Zhang entered the Woods. When he got in, he killed a bandit and caught one, but Zhang was gone, and there was snow everywhere, and there was no trace of his escape. Carpet search also found no trace of him. It wasn't until the end of the prisoner review that I realized that Zhang climbed into a tree at the sight of being surrounded, and the aerial work from one tree to another ran away from * * *' s head. Zhang was over seventy years old at that time, and no one could catch up over the mountains. It was really kung fu. Zhang Leshan, whom I met in 24, is a tall and thin old man with a wretched shape, but his eyes are shining and his energy is very good. In order to prevent him from escaping, he was shackled, but he was not bad to him in life, but he was excellent ... > >
Question 5: How did the real mountain carving die? Zhang Leshan+Xie Wendong = the prototype of the mountain carving
Zhang Leshan (from Changwei, Shandong). At the age of 15, he became a bandit in Mudanjiang, Northeast China. At the age of 18, he became the head of a bandit. In January of' 47, Yang Zirong and six comrades-in-arms took orders, and immediately marched to the depths of the jungle to wipe out bandits ... took the bandit's lair of the mountain carving and captured a group of bandits alive ... Later, the people suppressed this bandit head for more than 5 years. A public trial meeting was held on the 11th of that month, and then he served his sentence in Mudanjiang prison. Finally died in prison.
Three unique skills of mountain carving: 1. Excellent marksmanship: excellent marksmanship; 2. Excellent eyesight: no need to illuminate when walking at night; Look at people accurately, can see through people's hearts, and judge whether others are loyal to themselves (wrong in Yangzi Rong). The remaining twenty or thirty people around him at the end are his usual cronies; Take the mountain road and never turn. 3. Never turn your leg: Climbing mountains and mountains is like treading on the ground
Xie Wendong was once the commander of the Anti-Union Movement who was as famous as Zhao Shangzhi! Formerly known as Xie Wenhan, Manchu. He has a rough nature and makes many friends. When the September 18th Incident broke out in 1931, Zhang Xueliang led his troops to flee. In March, 1934, farmers in Tulongshan rebelled against Japan, and Xie Wendong joined the Anti-Japanese Union as the army commander. On March 8, 1934, more than 2, farmers from Tulongshan, led by Xie Wendong, captured the puppet police station in Taiping Town and surrendered the enemy's weapons. Iizuka, the captain of the 63rd Joint Division of the 1th Division of the Japanese Kwantung Army stationed in the garrison, was furious with our colonel. On the 11th, he led more than 1 Japanese puppet troops loaded with five cars to attack Tulongshan. Xie Wendong led a team to ambush the Japanese troops who came to suppress in Xibaijiagou, Taiping Town, killing 17 Japanese troops, such as colonel Iizuka and lieutenant Suzuki, and capturing the pseudo-police battalion chief Gaiwenyi, seizing 5 machine guns, more than 1 rifles and thousands of bullets, which shocked China and foreign countries, and was called "Tulongshan Incident" by later generations.
In the autumn of 1946, in order to annihilate Xie Wendong's forces, * * * launched an encirclement campaign against Xie Wendong. Xie Wendong had no place to stand, and attempted to flee to Changchun via Mudanjiang, and fled to Jiapigou in October. In order to publicize the fighting process of * * *, Xu Xiaobing, then deputy director of Northeast Film Studio (later changchun film studio), followed the troops into the mountains and prepared to make a documentary called "Capture Xie Wendong alive". Unexpectedly, the camera turned out to be a weapon to capture Xie Wendong alive. It was the winter of 1946, and the Mudanjiang area was covered with ice and snow, and the temperature was MINUS 3 degrees Celsius. Xu Xiaobing, carrying the machine, followed Li Yuqing, deputy company commander of the 8 th regiment and 5 th company of the 359 Brigade, and Liu Shuyan, the second platoon leader, to search for bandits in the beautiful forest. At noon on November 2, the platoon leader ordered a rest for dinner, and everyone made a fire under a sheltered slope. Xu Xiaobing also put the camera that was too cold to turn to the fire. Suddenly, the soldiers on sentry duty came to report that several people's footprints had been found in front.
In this weather, it is impossible for ordinary people to come to the mountains. The footprints must have been left by bandits. The platoon leader ordered a scattered search. After about 2 minutes, I saw several people in rags in a small temple nearby. After a gun battle, two bandits were knocked down, and the remaining one continued to fight with a big tree. Xu Xiaobing braved the flying bullets, rushed up, aimed the camera frame at the bandit, and turned on the machine. The man was shooting against a tree when he suddenly saw a large-caliber "weapon" aimed at himself. He was so scared that the gun fell into the snow and then raised his hands at the camera.
the soldiers went up and tied the man firmly. At first glance, it was Xie Wendong. Xie Wendong is a battle-hardened man, but he has never seen the camera as an "advanced weapon". Because he surrendered to the camera, this scene happened to be taken into the camera. Then the bandit troops escorted Xie Wendong from Yi 'an County to Boli County, and held a public trial meeting in the backyard of Boli Pseudo County on December 3, 1946. Although the announcement was posted in advance, many ordinary people did not believe that the Eighth Route Army could really capture Xie Wendong alive. Xie Wendong remained silent throughout the trial. Until when I heard that I was sentenced to death, I finally said, "Please save me a hard life, and I can also herd pigs and cows."
Subsequently, Xie Wendong was taken to the tomb of the Soviet Red Army martyrs on the Blissy Bridge and executed by shooting. Some people say: Because Xie Wendong had killed many Soviet soldiers in China before, he chose to shoot Xie Wendong in front of the tomb of the Soviet Red Army martyrs. That must be "revenge" for the Soviet army ... Oh, dizzy!
Question 6: Is Zuoshandiao from Liangshan? Oh, no. The prototype of the mountain carving is bandit Zhang Leshan, originally from Changwei City, Shandong Province, and now Weifang City. Although Liangshan and Weifang belong to Shandong, they are not the same place.
Question 7: What does it mean to describe a person like a mountain carving? What do you mean by domineering?
Question 8: Where is the third master of Weihushan? The third master of Weihushan is Zhang Leshan, whose real name is "Mountain Carving", originally from Changwei, Shandong Province.
Question 9: Why did you not forget to take the woman with you when you ran away? Why was the mountain carving defeated? It's not just the tiger's panic when it pounces on itself with 3d glasses, is it? This in-depth analysis of the management ability of mountain carving is definitely worth reading.
The King Gai Di Hu, the River Demon in Baota Town ... On the way back from the cinema, my mind kept circling the scene of "Taking Tiger Mountain Outward".
Director Tsui Hark's interpretation of this old theme film is novel and unique, with delicate dynamic expressions of characters and strong sense of role introduction. At the moment, it seems that I can still feel the cold and cold of Linhai Xueyuan when I close my eyes, and the horror of Weihushan.
The ending of the story is still very old-fashioned, and the bad guys are defeated by the good guys. However, in real life, teams and business organizations like Zuoshandiao are hard to be defeated.
The mountain carving team in the film is comparable to an excellent enterprise, with strict organizational structure and contractual spirit. The most important thing is that they have the value concept of * * * glory * * *. Although the bandits are very angry, they snuggle up to each other and hold a group to make a fire.
Zuo Shandiao himself is also a charismatic business leader, who is wily, clear-cut in love and hate, and full of idealism.
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Three-level system of organization
The internal organizational structure of the mountain carving is a three-level pyramid. Supreme leader: mountain carving; There are eight donkey kong below, these eight are peers, directly under the leadership of Zuo Shandiao himself; Eight donkey kong each led a team, usually practice in pieces, if there are combat tasks, assigned by the top leaders.
this organization is a relatively flat system, which is equivalent to eight project teams under the board of directors, and each team has a professional manager. The project team has quite a lot of self-reliance. If we want to achieve good results, eight teams have to compete for bids and take orders.
As a board of directors, you can maintain the vitality of the enterprise with low-cost management, and any problem in any group will not cause overall chaos.
Zuo Shandiao and Ba donkey kong are newly-established core teams, and this organization has a particularly good system, namely the guarantor system. Anyone in Ba donkey kong can recommend talents outside the team to enter the core, but he must guarantee the other party. Once the guaranteed party has problems, the guarantor will bear joint and several liabilities. In this way, there is a competitive relationship within the team, and it is also a body of interests, and talents can keep pouring in.
I wonder why bandits can come up with such ingenious ways to run the organization. Perhaps the reason is very simple. If they make a little mistake, they will lose their lives instead of money. If you fail to do business, you can do it again, and if the bandits' nest is taken over, there will be nothing.
People's heart is more important than right or wrong
When Yang Zirong infiltrated into the bandits, the wily mountain carving knew that he was a spy. It's just that when the leaders want to fire their employees, they need a reliable reason, especially to get rid of a prestigious and capable internal dangerous person. If they don't handle it properly, they will chill the hearts of the brothers.
At this time, I saw that the mountain carving was very shrewd. He hinted several times that his men would look for Yang Zirong's flaw and shoot him as soon as they found the problem.
It's just that those eight donkey kong's ways are not as deep as Yang Zirong's, and he fish in troubled waters several times. In public, the mountain carving only tried to test Yang Zirong and let him expose himself in public, but he didn't insist that Yang Zirong was the mole and dragged himself into right and wrong.
It can be seen from the mountain carving that when you are the boss, you should pretend to be confused, be patient and not be influenced by emotions. And the dismissal of employees should be well-founded, so that those who stay can keep Qi Xin. Together Brothers shakes mountains and rivers. Human heart is more important than right and wrong, right and wrong, merits and demerits.
Three Caves of Cunning Rabbit
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