Recommended classic books on life insights
Perception refers to people’s feelings and experiences about specific things or experiences. It is a kind of psychological wonderful feeling. Below I will recommend some classic life insights books for everyone, welcome to read them!
Recommended classic books on life insights:
1. The Great Gatsby
[American] Fitzgerald/ Douban rating: 8.5
"The Great Gatsby", "The Brothers Karamazov" and "The Long Goodbye" are indispensable novels in my life (as a reader and writer). If I had to choose just one book, I would choose "The Great Gatsby" without hesitation.
2. The Long Goodbye
Author: [US] Raymond Chandler/ Douban score: 8.1
There is no doubt that "The Long Goodbye" ” is a perfect masterpiece. Extremely outstanding. If I am allowed to use exaggerated expressions, it almost reaches the realm of dreams.
3. The Brothers Karamazov
Recommended 20 must-read inspirational books
Author: Fyodor Dostoyevsky/ Douban score: 9.2
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The ultimate goal as a writer is to write a work like Dostoyevsky's "The Brothers Karamazov".
4. The Remains of the Day
Author: [English] Kazuo Ishiguro/Douban rating: 8.3
So far, when I read Ishiguro’s works, Never disappointed and never disapproved.
5. Loneliness and what it creates
Author: [US] Paul Auster/Douban score: 8.3
Can meet Paul Auster It is the honor of my life.
6. However, it is beautiful
Author: (English) Jeff Dyer/Douban score: 8.6
As a translator, I am very lucky to still be able to Enjoy the joy of discovering a writer who is still little known in Japan.
7. The Catcher in the Rye
Author: [USA] J. D. Salinger/Douban score: 7.9
There are many translations of excellent classics It doesn’t matter... there are several high-quality options. Through the accumulation of multiple aspects, the original posture of the original text will naturally emerge. This is the most ideal form of translation. I think "The Catcher in the Rye" has entered this category of "classic".
8. Castle
Author: [Austrian] Kafka / Douban score: 8.5
Kafka is one of my favorite writers in my life. I first encountered Kafka's "The Castle" when I was 15 years old. This is an amazing classic masterpiece that deeply touched me. The world Kafka describes in the book is both real and illusory, splitting my heart and soul into two parts at the same time.
9. Selected Collection of Raymond Carver’s Short Stories
Author: [US] Raymond Carver/Douban Rating: 8.5
Ka Throughout his life, Buddha worked hard to write Carver's story. Because He saved Himself a little, we will (in most cases) be saved a little. This is probably one of the reasons why Carver's works are enthusiastically read by authors all over the world.
Recommended related books: Must-read philosophy books on life
1. "Existence and Nothingness"
The publication of this book announced his career as a philosopher With the birth of Sartre, he began to use his independent ideas and philosophical words to express his understanding of the world: Man is a self-existence with transcendent characteristics. He is always changing and is realized in the passage of time. .
Precisely because of its temporality, "being-for-itself" is not an existence that "is what it is" like "being-in-itself", but a kind of existence that always appears as "not what it is and is". "It is not" the existence of appearance, what a person is only refers to what he was in the past, and does not exist in the future. The present is a negation that connects the past and the future, and is actually nothingness. Therefore, people are destined to be free, and freedom is their destiny. People must freely make a series of choices for themselves. It is in the process of free choice that people give meaning to objects, but people must be responsible for all their choices. Full responsibility.
The first three parts of this book are to solve the basic viewpoint of phenomenological ontology: Sartre determined the category of existence, the structure and characteristics of existence-for-itself and its laws of existence. On this basis, the next two parts mainly discuss the existence of for-itself and other for-itself...
2. "On Human Nature"
The whole book is divided into three volumes, the first volume is "On Human Nature" The theme of "Intelligence" is epistemology, which mainly explains the origin, classification and scope of knowledge, human cognitive ability and limits, as well as the nature and role of reasoning and other epistemological contents. This volume is the most important part of the Treatise of Human Nature and is the basis for the other parts. It contains Hume's major contributions to philosophy. The second volume "On Emotions" is a continuation of the first volume. Its theme is the origin, nature and activity of emotions, and lays the foundation for the discussion of moral issues in the next volume. The discussion of will and freedom is relatively independent. The third volume, "On Morality," is a comprehensive exposition of moral issues based on the first two volumes. The first chapter discusses the basic principles of morality, which is the content of ethics; the second chapter discusses "artificial virtue" - which is both the content of ethics and political science; the third chapter discusses "natural virtue" ".
"A Treatise of Human Nature" is the most important work in Hume's life and an original theoretical contribution to the history of human thought.
3. "Critique of Pure Reason"
This book is one of Kant's three major critical works and the most special and significant masterpiece among all his philosophical writings. It changed the entire Western philosophy. The direction and process of forward development. The fundamental guiding idea that has been implemented throughout is: through critical investigation of reason itself, that is, human innate cognitive ability, to determine what innate, that is, universal and inevitable elements it has, as well as the sources, functions, conditions, scope and scope of these elements. boundaries, thereby determining what it can know and what it cannot know, and on this basis make final judgments and regulations on the fate and future of metaphysics. Its mission is to provide a solid and reliable foundation for true metaphysics as a science. The whole book has about 400,000 words. In addition to the preface and a general introduction, it is divided into "transcendental element theory" and "transcendental methodology".
4. "The Republic"
It is an important dialogue by Plato. In the dialogue, Plato designed a real world through dialogue with other people in the mouth of Socrates. A political system that unifies , goodness and beauty can achieve a just utopia. Plato's Republic is the earliest utopia in human history. He believed that rulers in an ideal country must be philosophers, and firmly believed that only philosophers could save the city-state and its people.
The justice and goodness pursued by human beings are the themes of Plato’s Republic. He believed that the country, politics and law must be oriented towards real existence and related to the human soul to be meaningful. In "The Republic", the topic Socrates first discussed was the issue of "justice". From this, we can see how strong Plato's longing and yearning for justice are! This just confirms the declaration at the end of the dialogue, "Let us always walk on the road of excellence, pursuing justice and wisdom." Justice and wisdom are not only the themes of the country, but also the essence of the existence of the entire universe, because the starting point of the country "is the never-ending time and the changes brought about by time."
Plato’s justice is expressed in temperance in love. In the eyes of many of us, Platonic love seems to be synonymous with spiritual love, used to refer to the kind of love that transcends time and space and does not aim at possessing the other person's body, but only exists between souls. In fact, the true meaning of Platonic love refers to the admiration of temperance and the pursuit of goodness and beauty.
5. "Metaphysics"
Describes Aristotle's own philosophical system and has become one of the sources of inspiration for many Western philosophers. Emphasis is placed on the ontological teleological universe system, etc.
Aristotle first developed his discussion around the issue of "existence", the most important of which is the stratification and classification of existence. Aristotle believed that things are called "existence" in four senses: accidental attributes; necessary essences, categories, such as entities, as well as nature, quantity, relationship, active, passive, location, time, etc. These are all things that exist in any thing. The inevitable existence; certainty; potentiality. Although some things are not yet actual, they are potential. The most important thing here is the difference between the first two kinds of existence, especially the distinction within the second kind of existence, which is mainly the difference between the existence of "entity" and the existence of other categories. From here comes the core of Aristotle's metaphysics, which is the doctrine of substance as the core of the doctrine of existence, because in his view, substance is the center of everything. ;