1. Temple names are the names given to emperors in East Asia when they are enshrined in temples. They originated from the Shang Dynasty, which valued sacrifice and worship.
2. The reign name is a name used by the Chinese feudal dynasty to commemorate the year (it can also be used to indicate the year). Usually initiated by the emperor. There was no era name from the pre-Qin Dynasty to the early Han Dynasty. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty created the first era name after he came to the throne. The founding year was Jianyuan. After that, a system was formed.
In ancient times, in countries and regions influenced by Chinese culture, it was often not possible to describe clearly the merits and demerits of a character in just a few words. In order to facilitate the conclusion of historical figures, the ancients chose to use posthumous titles. Generalization.
In general, in ancient history, the emperors, queens, princes and ministers and other figures with relatively high social status would give a meaningful evaluation based on what they did during their lifetimes after their death. The title, which is a posthumous title in the usual sense, is used to highly summarize the life of a historical figure.
3. Posthumous titles are titles of praise, derogation, or sympathy given to deceased emperors, concubines, princes, ministers, and other high-status people after evaluating their life deeds. It began in the Western Zhou Dynasty. .
Extended information:
Classification of posthumous titles:
There are three types of posthumous titles: good ones with praise, flat ones with pity, and bad ones with derogatory meanings.
1. Beautiful posthumous titles, such as: Zhuang, Wu, Wen, Xuan, Xiang, Ming, Rui, Kang, Jing, Yi. Mainly compliments.
2. Posthumous title: such as: pregnant, mourning, mourning, min, thinking, mourning, which means a bit of sympathy.
3. Evil posthumous titles, such as: Li, Ling, and Yang, all contain negative meanings.
Since the evil posthumous title is a criticism of the deceased, this was a relatively objectionable thing in ancient times. Therefore, the Northern Song Dynasty made a rule: no evil posthumous titles should be established, only good and fair ones.
The number of words in the posthumous title started from one word and then developed to use several words, which became a pile of praise words. In the case of one word or several words, people generally use posthumous titles to address the emperor, such as Emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Year Name
Baidu Encyclopedia - Posthumous Name
Baidu Encyclopedia - Temple Name