1. Psalms about land in the Book of Songs
The Book of Songs Da Tian
The fields are full of crops, and when they are planted, they are cultivated.
Now that everything is ready, let me take care of you.
Chu contains the southern acres and sows hundreds of valleys.
Since he has a great family and great achievements, his great-grandson is like this.
It is both prescription and soapy, both strong and good, neither scaly nor shedding.
Get rid of the gnats and thieves, which will do no harm to our children.
Tian Zu has a god, who is responsible for the fire.
There is Qiqi, and the clouds and Qiqi are rising.
The rain on my public land then affects my private land.
He has no childishness, and this has no hen.
He has a legacy, and this one has a stagnant ear, which is the widow's advantage.
The great-grandson came and gave birth to his wife.
The southern acres of the land are full of joy.
When I come to worship, I will give you the black skin and the millet.
To enjoy and worship, to introduce blessings. 2. Sentences about farming in the Book of Songs
The first nine sentences of the chapter "Carrying the wormwood":
Carrying the wormwood and carrying the tusks, the cultivation is swampy. Thousands of people are working hard, and they are working together. Hou Lord Hou Bo, Hou Yahou Brigade, Hou Qiang Hou Yi. There is a man who is angry with his wife, and he is obsessed with his wife.
This means removing vegetation and plowing the soil until it is loose. Thousands of pairs of people are working together in the fields, and there are people working on both the high and low fields. Father, son, brother and brother, all are strong and energetic. The food delivery boys arrived in a noisy manner, all of them beautiful ladies. This is a scene of large-scale collective labor, depicting complex dynamics in short words, which is a characteristic of ancient Chinese poetry. Another example is the chapter "Liang Shu" which describes the scene of harvest:
What is harvested is what is harvested, and what is accumulated is chestnuts. Its reverence is like Yong, its shape is like a comb, and it can open hundreds of rooms. When a hundred houses are in full bloom, a woman would rather stop.
The general idea of ??this verse is: reap the harvest and pile up the ground. The piles were as high as a wall and as dense as a comb grate. Hundreds of barns were filled. Women and children were given rest. Here, too, a huge picture is presented in just a few sentences, which leaves a deep impression.
Narrative poetry is one of the prominent parts in "Daya". The three chapters "Mian", "Shengmin" and "Gong Liu" are the most prominent parts. "Shengmin" praises the miracles and merits of Hou Ji, the founder of the Zhou Dynasty, and reflects the Zhou people's love for this legendary figure in those mythological narratives, because it is said that he is the inventor of agriculture.
In the narrow alley of Danyin, there are cattle, sheep and fibula characters; in the flat forest of Danyin, there will be cutting down on the flat forest; in the ice of Danyin, birds cover their wings. The birds are gone, and Houji is croaking. Real Tan is real criticism, and the sound carries the road.
This chapter writes about the miraculous story of Hou Ji being abandoned but not dying. At first the cows and sheep were there to feed them, and finally they were covered by the wings of birds. When the birds flew away, Hou Ji began to cry and the sound filled the road. These narratives are concise and vivid. The literary language of three thousand years ago has become so refined that it is almost astonishing. This article writes about Hou Ji's experiment in planting melons, beans, hemp and other crops:
The art is so fast that the crops are so good that the weeds are like straw, the hemp is like wheat, and the melons are like straw.
Write about the achievements of Hou Ji’s later planting of grain:
The grains are planted in the right way, the buds are planted, the grains are planted, the grains are grown, the grains are grown, and the grains are firm and good;
There are a variety of adjectives here. This solemn description of crops reflects the ancients' joy in mastering agricultural technology.
The chapter "Gong Liu" describes the Zhou people's immigration from Tai to Bin, from preparation for departure to settlement and construction. There are descriptions of the observation of terrain, management of official offices, allocation of fields, banquets between monarchs and ministers, water conservancy, military system, and even blacksmithing.
The Zhi is at the gate, and the return is at the original level. Why boat it? Wei Yu and Yao, Tao Pi Rong Dao.
Hanging a saber, going up and down the mountain plains. This is the image of Gong Liu, the hard-working immigrant leader.
Everywhere at the time, I traveled in Lu, talked at the time, and talked at the time.
This is the picture of the happy and laughing life of the people who have begun to live in peace.
"Mian" is about another migration of Zhou people from Bin to Qixia under the leadership of Gu Gongfu. There are nine chapters in the poem, starting from moving Qi, granting farmland, building houses, and directly writing about the struggle against foreign tribes. The third chapter writes about the fertile land of Qixia:
Zhou Yuan is in the blue, and the violets are as sweet as tea.
Even the bitter herbs are as sweet as sugar, which is really good at describing the beauty of water and soil.
Chapters 5 and 6 describe the beginning of construction:
In order to get married and start a family. The rope is straight, and the version is reduced to carry it. Make temple wings. Wipe it. The degree of suffocation. Build it up and down. Cut off Feng Feng repeatedly. All obstacles are prosperous. □The drum cannot win.
The purpose of beating the big drum was to encourage labor, but hundreds of walls were raised at the same time, and the sounds of filling, pouring, holding, and peeling the earth suppressed the sound of the drum. After reading this paragraph, the scene of numerous workers and very energetic work on the field suddenly appeared in front of the readers. This is really a colorful text. 3. Poems about farmers farming in the Book of Songs
○Guan Ju
Guan Guan Jujiu, in the river island. A graceful lady, a gentleman is fond of quarrels.
The waterlilies are mixed and flowing from left to right. A graceful lady, I long for her.
I can’t get what I want, so I sleep hard and think about it. Leisurely leisurely, tossing and turning.
Pick the waterlilies from left and right. A graceful lady, she is a friend of the piano and the harp.
There are different kinds of water-lilies, with leaves growing on both sides. The fair lady is played with bells and drums.
○Kudzu
The kudzu is planted in the middle valley, and the leaves are luxuriant. The yellow birds are flying and gathering in the bushes. They are singing and singing.
The golden leaves of Ge are applied to the middle valley, and the leaves are moist. It's a plow, it's a harvest, it's a harvest, it's a harvest, it's a harvest.
Tell the Master, tell the Master, and return home. Thin dirt on my private parts, thin clothes on my clothes. No matter if it harms Huan, I would rather return to my parents.
○ Curling ears
Picking curly ears will not fill the basket. Alas, I am pregnant with someone, leaving him to travel around.
Zhi Bi Cui Wei, my horse Hui Kun. I will consider that golden lei, and I will not cherish it forever.
My horse is black and yellow. I'll give him a drink so that I won't be hurt forever.
The enemy is in trouble, my horse is in trouble, and my servant is in trouble, so why bother?
○Hanguang
There are trees in the south, so you cannot rest. There are wandering girls in the Han Dynasty, so don’t ask for them. The Han Dynasty is so vast that it is impossible to think about it. Jiang Zhiyong
Yes, it’s incredible.
If you pay the wrong salary, you will cut it off. When his son returned home, he said that he wanted to build his horse. The Han Dynasty is so vast that it is impossible to think about it. Jiang Zhiyong
Yes, it’s incredible.
If you pay the wrong salary, you will cut off the grass. The son returned home. Talking about the horse's strength. The Han Dynasty is so vast that it is impossible to think about it. Jiang Zhiyong
Yes, it’s incredible.
○Green clothes
Green clothes, green clothes and yellow clothes. The heart is worried, just protect yourself!
Green clothes, green clothes and yellow clothes. My heart is full of worries, and I want to defend my death!
It is green and silky, and is governed by women. I think of the ancients, so I can’t help but admire them!
The rain is coming, and the wind is desolate. I miss the ancients, and they really won my heart!
○Jingnu
Jingnu and her sister are waiting for me in the corner of the city. Love but not see, scratch one's head and hesitate.
The quiet girl is promiscuous, which makes me troublesome. Tongguan Youwei, said that the girl is beautiful.
Returning from herding to weeding, it is both beautiful and unique. The gangster girl is beautiful, and the beautiful woman is the beauty.
○Monster
The Chichi of the mob holds cloth and silk. Bandits come to trade silk, and when they come, they come to plot against me. Send the son to Sheqi, and go to Dunqiu. I am guilty of being a bandit
In this period, I am an unscrupulous matchmaker. The general will not be angry, and autumn will come.
Take advantage of that wall to hope that the pass will be restored. Not seeing the return pass, I burst into tears. Seeing the return pass, I laughed and talked. Er Bu
Er Zhen, the body has no blame words. Come with your car and move with my bribe.
Before the mulberry leaves fall, their leaves are like silk. Come on! No mulberries to eat. Come on! No time to hang out with scholars. Scholars' delay
Xi can still be said. A woman's procrastination cannot be explained.
The mulberry trees have fallen, and they have turned yellow and fallen. Self-imposed, poor at the age of three. The water in Qishui is flowing, and the curtains and clothes are gradually falling. Women are not happy either. Scholars behave differently. Scholars are also extremely ignorant, but only have two or three virtues.
I am a married woman at the age of three, and I have to work hard at home. Work hard and sleep well at night, and the day will come. Once the words are fulfilled, they become violent. Brothers don't know, so they laugh. Think about it quietly and bow to mourn.
As we grow old together, old age makes me resentful. Qi has a bank, and Xi has a bank. At the banquet of the general manager, he talked and laughed, and swore his promise to his father, without thinking about the opposite. On the contrary, if you don’t think about it, that’s enough!
○子迡
Green Zijin, long in my heart.
Even if I don't go, will Zi Ning have no heir?
The green purple robe makes me think about it for a long time. Even if I don't go, Zi Ning won't come?
Picking up the troubles and reaching the gates of the city. Not seeing him for one day is like missing him for three months.
○Moonrise
The moonrise is bright. Outstanding people. Shu Yao Xi. The hard work is quiet.
The moon rises brightly. The outstanding person is embarrassed. Comfort, worry and suffering. It's hard work.
The moonrise shines. The outstanding people are burning. Shu Yao Shaoxi. The hard work is miserable. 4. Ancient poems about land
1. The land has been divided for hundreds of years. [Song Dynasty] Anonymous "Qinyuan Chun Road Crossing the South of the Yangtze River"
Explanation: Besides, the system of allocating land has been around for hundreds of years.
2. The land of Dragon God is also safe. [Song Dynasty] Shi Zuqin's "One Hundred and Twenty-Three Stanzas"
Interpretation: Dragons, gods, and the land all feel peaceful.
3. The wizard cursed the land. [Song Dynasty] Shi Miaolun's "Eighty-Five Stanzas"
Explanation: The wizard is also blaming the land.
4. Farmers have narrow land. [Tang Dynasty] Bai Juyi "From Shujiang to Dongting Lake Mouth, Written with Feelings"
Interpretation: Farmers have relatively little land in their homes.
5. The land in Huangzhong was lost in the past. [Tang Dynasty] Zheng Xi's "Poem of Jinyang Gate"
Interpretation: The land from which the locusts came was inundated.
6. Name is as valuable as land. [Tang Dynasty] Xu Xuan's "Twenty Rhymes of the New Tea of ??Yin Shilang under the Hemen"
Explanation: The name will also become more valuable along with the land. 5. Ancient poems about land
There are many poems about land, here are five.
1. The name follows the noble land, and the taste follows the water and spring. ——Xu Xuan 2. The land is poor and the scenery is beautiful.
——Zhang Zirong 3. It is rumored that the land will be taken over, but the corvee will be reinstated. ——Beiqiong 4. Thousands of miles of mountains and rivers, a land of Tang Dynasty, a thousand-year soul of a hero.
——Luo Yin 5. The land is humid and infested with insects and snakes, and even trees are used as signs to live in the river. ——Zhang Ji: Genre Scope Ancient poetry, as a poetry genre, refers to ancient style poetry as opposed to modern style poetry, also known as ancient style and past style poetry.
It includes poems in all styles before the formation of Tang rules, as well as poems still written in ancient styles in the Tang Dynasty and after the Tang Dynasty. Taking the Tang Dynasty as the boundary, from the Book of Songs to the pre-Tang poems of the Southern and Northern Dynasties, all are ancient-style poems. After that, ancient-style poems gradually declined and died out.
Metrical characteristics Ancient poetry (archaic poetry) has fixed lines and fixed styles. Compared with modern poetry, ancient poetry has fewer metrical restrictions.
The length can be long or short, the rhyme is relatively free and flexible, and there is no need to stick to antithesis and rhythm. There are many forms such as four-character, five-character, seven-character, and miscellaneous words. Ancient poems after the Han and Wei dynasties are generally based on five or seven words, with certain rhymes and rhymes.
All ancient poems are classified according to the number of words in the verses. Those with four characters and one sentence are called four-character ancient poems, referred to as Sigu; those with five characters and one sentence are called five-character ancient poems, referred to as Wugu; those with seven characters and one sentence are called seven-character ancient poems, referred to as Qigu.
Four-character poems have been used by people as far back as the era of The Book of Songs. But it gradually declined in the Tang Dynasty, and few people wrote about it.
Five-character ancient poetry is the orthodox form of ancient poetry and has been written by many people. Seven-character ancient poetry is not the mainstream of ancient poetry, which is due to its relatively late origin.
Therefore, the ancient style of seven-character poetry is greatly influenced by the modern style of seven-character poetry. Baidu Encyclopedia: Ancient Poetry.
6. Poems related to land
We found 26 poems about "land"! 1. The land of Kuang was divided into pieces for another hundred years (Song Dynasty, Wu Mingshi, "Qinyuan Chun")
2. The land of the Dragon God is also safe (Song Dynasty, Shi Zuqin, "One Hundred and Twenty-Three Poems") )
3. The wizard cursed the land (Song Dynasty, Shi Miaolun, "Eighty-five Poems")
4. Farmers' land is narrow (Tang Dynasty, Bai Juyi, "From the Shu River") To the mouth of Dongting Lake, I wrote it based on my feelings")
5. Land reduction; Jiachen Battle (modern times·Wu Peifu·"Man Jiang Hong Climbs Penglai Pavilion")
6. Land in Huangzhong The past is annihilated (Zheng Xi, Tang Dynasty, "Jinyang Gate Poems")
7. The land is humid and infested with insects and snakes (Zhang Ji, Tang Dynasty, "Xianghe Song Ci·Jiangnan Song")
< p> 8. The name goes with the noble land (Xu Xuan of the Tang Dynasty, "Twenty Rhymes of the New Tea of ??the Yin Shilang under the Harmony Gate")9. The name goes with the noble land (Xu Xuan of the Song Dynasty, "The New Tea of ??the Yin Shilang under the Harmony Gate") "Twenty Rhymes")
10. No one grows old in the land (Tang Dynasty·Shen Quanqi·"Entering the Gate of Ghosts")
11. Yi is the spirit of the land (Tang Dynasty·Guan Xiu·"Congratulations") "Zheng Shijun")
12. Thousands of miles of mountains and rivers in the Tang Dynasty (Luo Yin of the Tang Dynasty "Climbing the Xiazhou City Tower")
13. The land of the whole Shu (Song Dynasty Shi Jie) "Feelings")
14. Duo Yutang Di Di (Tang Guanxiu "Shou Chun Jie Jin")
15. Tu Yu Tang Di Jia Lan Gu Fuling (Song Dynasty Shi Huizhen ·"Sentence")
16. The ant people are greedy for land (Song Dynasty, Shao Yong, "Guan Sui Dynasty Yin")
17. The dusty land of Huainan (Song Dynasty, Wang Yang· "Accompanying Xu Di's two sons out of the eastern suburbs")
18. Begging for seeds is the God of the land (Fang Yue, Song Dynasty "Ciyun Hongjiao")
19. Land group Old and tasteless (Song Dynasty, Xu Xuan, "Sending the Qing Taoists Return to the Western Mountains")
20. The land belongs to the east corner (Song Dynasty, Lin Yizhi, "Two Poems of Wangshan") 7. About farmers, farming, Poetry of the Land
"Silkworm Woman" went to the city yesterday and came back full of tears.
Those who are covered with silkworms are not sericulture people. "Potter" - Mei Yaochen (Song Dynasty poem) The pottery in front of the door has been exhausted, and there is no tile on the house.
If your fingers are not stained with mud, you will live in a building with scales. "Compassion for the Farmers" - Li Shen was hoeing the crops at noon, and sweat was dripping from the soil as he hoeed the crops.
Who knows that putting every meal on the plate is hard work. "Compassion for Farmers" - Li Shen. Plant one grain of millet in spring and harvest ten thousand millet grains in autumn.
There are no free fields all over the world, and farmers are still starving to death. Bai Juyi's "Guan Mowed Wheat" The Tian family has few idle months, but in May people are twice as busy. At night, the south wind blows, and the wheat is covered with yellow.
The women carry baskets for food, and the children carry pots and oars. When I went to the salary field, Ding Zhuang was in Nangang.
The feet are full of rustic heat, and the back is scorching with the scorching sky. I’m exhausted and don’t know how hot it is, but I’m glad the summer is long.
There is a poor woman with her baby next to her. The right hand holds the earrings, and the left arm hangs a basket.
Hearing his words of care makes those who hear them feel sad. When all the taxes on the family fields are exhausted, this is left to satisfy the hunger.
What merit do I have now? I never did farming or mulberry farming. The official salary is three hundred stones, and Yan has more than enough food every year.
I feel ashamed when I think of this, and I will never forget it. 8. What are the poems about farmers, farming, and land?
"War in the South of the City" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai fought last year at Sang Qianyuan, and this year he fought at Conghe Road.
Wash the troops in the waves on the sea, and let the horses go to grass in the snow of Tianshan Mountain. After a long march of thousands of miles, the three armies were all old.
The Xiongnu used killing as farming. Since ancient times, only white bones and yellow sand fields have been seen. The Qin family built a city to avoid barbarians, while the Han family still had beacons burning.
The flames of war are endless and the battle is endless. Fighting to death in the field, the defeated horse howls to the sky in sorrow.
The black kite pecks at the human intestines and flies up to the dead branches. The soldiers are careless and the generals are empty.
But one knows that soldiers are deadly weapons, and saints must use them as a last resort. "Yan Qi in the Garden, Sent to Zhaoying Han Mingfu and Master Lu" Tang Dynasty: Wei Yingwu's field house has been cultivated, and morning smoke rises from the well house.
There are birds singing in the garden, and I am still sleeping alone when I am idle. Unconsciously, it was already late, so I stood up and looked at the blue sky.
The four bodies are relaxed and relaxed, and the mood is also tense.
Return to the thatched eaves and think about the wise men over wine.
The official government is in charge, and the slips and slips are abundant. When you think about enjoying the forest, you can see things all over the mountains and rivers.
If you don’t encounter the Ming Dynasty, you will be safe by the Tao. "Passing an Old Friend's Village" Tang Dynasty: Meng Haoran's old friend brought chicken and millet and invited me to Tian's house.
Green trees border the village, and Qingshanguo slopes outside. Open a pavilion and a garden, talk about mulberry and hemp over wine.
On the Double Ninth Festival, I will still come to see chrysanthemums. "Visiting Shanxi Village" Song Dynasty: Lu You Moxiao's farmhouse is full of wax and wine, and in good years there are enough chickens and dolphins for visitors.
There is no way out in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with dark flowers and bright flowers. The flutes and drums follow the spring society, and the clothes and clothes are simple and ancient.
From now on, if you can take advantage of the moonlight leisurely, you can knock on the door all the time and night with your stick. "Sleeping at the House of Xun Ni under the Five Pine Mountains" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai I stayed under the five pine trees, feeling lonely and joyless.
The autumn work in the Tian family is bitter, and the neighbor's daughter is cold at night. Kneel down and eat the carved rice, the moonlight shining on the plain plate.
It’s so embarrassing that I can’t eat even if I thank you three times. "Guan Mowed Wheat" Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi's Tian family has few free months, but in May people are twice as busy.
The south wind blows at night, and the wheat is covered with yellow. Women and aunts carry baskets of food, children carry pots of pulp, and go to the salary fields with them. Young men and women are in Nangang.
The weather is full of rustic heat, and the sky is burning on my back. I am exhausted and don’t know the heat, but I regret that the summer is long. There is another poor woman, holding her son next to her. She holds an earring in her right hand and a basket hanging on her left arm.
Hearing his words of care makes those who hear them feel sad. When all the taxes on the family fields are exhausted, this is left to satisfy the hunger.
What merit do I have now? I never did farming or mulberry farming. The salary of an official is three hundred stones, and there is a surplus of food every year. I feel ashamed when I think of this, and I will never forget it.
"Two Ancient Poems/Two Poems of Compassion for Farmers" Tang Dynasty: Li Shen planted one grain of millet in spring and harvested ten thousand grains in autumn. There is no idle land all over the world, and farmers are still starving to death.
It is noon on the day of hoeing, and the sweat is dripping from the soil. Who knew that every meal on the plate is hard work? .