1. How many people are there in Xinye, China?
Xinye is located in the southwest of Henan Province, in the center of the Nanxiang Basin. It is known as the "Hundred Miles of Pingchuan" and borders Xiangfan City, Hubei Province. It has a long history. With splendid culture, abundant resources and outstanding people, it is a famous historical and cultural city in the Three Kingdoms.
Tribes were formed in the late Neolithic Age and counties were established in the early Western Han Dynasty. This rich and beautiful land has created historical and cultural celebrities such as Deng Yu, Geng Xin, and Cen Shen.
Three Kingdoms stories such as the three invitations to Zhuge and the burning of Xinye made Xinye famous far and wide. Xinye, economic development, career progress, social stability, political integrity and people.
With a total area of ??1,062 square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over 8 towns, 5 townships, 2 sub-district offices, 980,000 acres of cultivated land, and 760,000 people. The county has a built-up area of ??20 square kilometers and an urban area of ??200,000 people.
It is a national opening-up county, a high-quality cotton production base county, a pollution-free vegetable production base demonstration county, an advanced county in comprehensive social security management, a key opening-up county in Henan Province, and an urbanization county. By building key counties, demonstration counties for green livestock product production bases and counties with excellent economic development environment optimization, Xinye is rising from a plain agricultural county to a vibrant emerging industrial city. In recent years, Xinye has followed the development ideas of “characterizing county economy, industrializing characteristic economy, industrial economic park, park economic clustering, and cluster economic branding” to build “a national cotton textile base county, a national high-quality vegetable base county, With the goal of becoming a "national high-quality beef cattle base county", we have focused on cultivating the three pillar industries of cotton textiles, vegetables, and animal husbandry, accelerated the process of industrialization, urbanization, and agricultural modernization, achieved coordinated development of the three industries, and the county economy has embarked on a sound and rapid development road to development.
Xinye Industry has five major advantageous industries: cotton textile, food, optoelectronics, chemical industry, and building materials. There are 165 industrial enterprises above designated size in the county, including 1 enterprise with annual sales revenue exceeding 1.5 billion yuan and more than 10 enterprises with annual sales revenue exceeding 1 billion yuan.
The leading products include high-quality cotton yarn, high-end clothing fabrics, high-grade cement, etc. It has cultivated and strengthened the cotton textile industry cluster, with 1.2 million spindles, more than 6,000 looms, more than 200 million meters of annual weaving, and an annual market transaction volume of 7.5 billion yuan. It has become a regional cotton textile industry center adjacent to Hubei, Henan and Anhui.
The leading enterprise Xinye Textile Co., Ltd. is a national-level leading agricultural industrialization enterprise. It was successfully listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in 2006 and ranks among the top 20 most competitive companies in the national cotton textile industry. The construction of industrial clusters has accelerated. The first batch of textile industry clusters in the province covering an area of ??13 square kilometers has been planned and constructed to high standards. The Zhongyuan Beef Ecological Industry Cluster covering an area of ??6.3 square kilometers has begun to take shape, creating a platform for county industrial development. platform.
The agricultural product processing industry, led by Master Kong Jiayuan Food Company and Horqin Cattle Industry Nanyang Company, is developing healthily. The emerging optoelectronics industry has doubled in vitality. Led by key enterprises such as Nanyang Xinxin Optoelectronics Company and Dingtai Electronics Company with investments exceeding 100 million yuan, nearly 10 high-tech projects have been completed and put into operation. The county's industrial structure is increasingly optimized.
Xinye Agriculture has three pillar industries: vegetables, livestock and cotton. The development model of "company base farmer" has been cultivated and formed.
The year-round planting area of ??vegetables is 440,000 acres, of which 206,000 acres are pollution-free vegetables. A vegetable industry science and technology park of 80,000 acres is planned and constructed. 18 vegetable varieties have been certified as pollution-free agricultural products by the Ministry of Agriculture. Taiwan's Master Kong dehydrated vegetable processing enterprise was introduced, and the county vegetable wholesale trading market is one of the 151 designated fresh agricultural product wholesale trading markets in the country.
The leading breed in the livestock industry is Pinan cross-bred beef cattle, with a total annual meat output of 120,000 tons. Introduced the strategic partner of Inner Mongolia Horqin Cattle Industry and relied on this to accelerate the construction of the Central Plains Beef Cattle Ecological Industry Cluster.
With a cotton planting area of ??380,000 acres, it is among the top 100 cotton counties in the country and the top ten counties in Henan Province. "Yinpeng" brand cotton ranks first among the top ten cotton brands in the country. In addition, the annual output is 250,000 tons of wheat, 70,000 tons of corn, and 185,000 tons of peanuts and other oil crops.
We are currently actively applying to become a major grain-producing county and a major pig county in the country. The adjustment and optimization of agricultural structure have provided abundant resources for the food industry.
The urban-rural integration process in Xinye is accelerating. Focusing on building a "water city, green city, and famous textile city", we accelerated the pace of renovation of the old city, improved the construction level of the new city, improved supporting infrastructure, and planned and constructed a number of projects such as the Sanli River Landscape Belt, the New Sports Center, the Cultural Plaza, and the Seoul Plaza to high standards. Excellent project, all-weather water supply in the central city, full coverage of the sewage collection system, and continuous improvement of the city's livability.
Xinye has convenient transportation and sufficient energy. It is 60 kilometers away from Nanyang and Xiangfan airports.
It is 30 kilometers away from Jiaoliu and Ningxi railways. Erguang Expressway, Provincial Highway 103, 244 and 335 intersect in the county. High-grade county and township highways and village asphalt roads extend in all directions. , forming a quarter-minute express transportation circle in urban and rural areas. There are 4 110KV transmission substations and 1 220KV transmission substation.
There are abundant water resources in the territory. Eight rivers, including Tang River, Bai River, Tuan River, and Diao River, are competing with each other. It is the water receiving area of ??the South-to-North Water Diversion Project. The county currently has a large number of skilled workers and professional and technical personnel in light industry, and the labor resources are abundant.
Xinye’s social undertakings are developing in an all-round way. The education system of high school, junior high school, primary school, and kindergarten is complete. It is the first in the province to realize universal nine-year compulsory education, with 10,000 teaching staff and 140,000 students.
The province took the lead in launching a new rural cooperative medical pilot, and the county’s health and medical institutions have more than 900 beds. A county-level sports center was built.
County and rural radio and television have realized co-cable transmission. It is an advanced county in national science and technology work, an advanced county in science popularization work, an advanced county in sports work, an advanced county in civil affairs work, an advanced county in funeral reform, an advanced county in comprehensive social security management, a model county for villagers' self-government, and an advanced county in the province's "999" education and plan. A first-class childbirth county, an advanced county for *** visit stability, and an advanced county for grassroots party building.
Xinye will take the opportunity of the 26 key counties identified by the Henan Provincial Government as promoting the urbanization process, and aim to build a commercial garden city focusing on textile and light industry in southwestern Henan, driven by urbanization Integrate urban and rural development, continuously accelerate the construction of transportation, energy and other infrastructure, expand the scale of the city, improve the quality of the city, and provide an effective carrier for county economic development. Xinye will welcome domestic and foreign merchants with a more open attitude, and provide high-quality and fast services in terms of licenses, land acquisition, water, electricity, roads, etc.
The hard-working and intelligent people of Xinye will use their hands and sweat to create "a national strong cotton textile county, a national high-quality vegetable base county, and a national Piedmont high-quality beef cattle county", in order to achieve the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Strive unremittingly. 2. Ask about the historical evolution of Xinye County, Nanyang City, Henan Province
In the third year of Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (583), Xinye County was abolished and Xinye County belonged to Nanyang County.
In the fourth year of Wude in the Tang Dynasty (621), the county was built into Xinzhou, and the administrative seat is now Gucheng Village, Shayan Town. It was abolished that year, and Xinye County returned to Dengzhou. In the first year of Qianyuan of Tang Dynasty (758), the county was abolished and turned into a town, which belonged to Rang County.
Song and Jin Dynasty. In the second year of the Yuan Dynasty (1265), Xinye County was restored and belonged to Dengzhou; in the eighth year of the Yuan Dynasty (1271), it followed Dengzhou and belonged to Nanyang Prefecture, which was followed by the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
In the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Xinye County belonged to Ruyang Road. In 1928, Dao was abolished and subordinated to the province.
In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), it belonged to the Sixth Administrative Supervision District of Henan Province. Xinye was liberated in December 1947 and belonged to the third district of Tongbai Administrative Office.
In April 1949, it belonged to the Nanyang Commissioner's Office of Henan Province. In May 1968, it belonged to the Nanyang District Administrative Office.
In November 1994, the state belonged to Nanyang City. In 1947, the county had 6 districts with 158 townships and 7 sub-district offices.
In 1950, it was changed to 7 districts with jurisdiction over 174 townships. The commune was established in August 1958. The commune is a political and social integration system. There are 9 communes in the county and 142 production brigades under its jurisdiction.
In 1963, Chengguan Town was added, making the county 9 communities and 1 town. In April 1975, 5 communes were added: Qiangaomiao, Shanggang, Wangzhuang, Fanji and Shangzai, making the county 14 communes (including shipping communes) and 1 town.
In December 1983, the commune was transformed into a township (town), the production brigade was transformed into an administrative village, and the production team was transformed into a villager group. In December 1985, Shayan Township, Xindianpu Township, and Wangzhuang Township were changed into towns.
In 1994, Waizi Township was changed into a town. In 1995, Shi'an Township was changed into a town.
In October 1996, Wuxing Township was changed to a town. So far, the county has an area of ??1,062 square kilometers, a population of 729,000, 7 towns and 7 townships, and 7 neighborhood committees, 257 village committees, and 2,973 villager groups.
According to the fifth census in 2000, the total population of the county was 629,106, including: 59,208 people in Chengguan Town, 43,956 people in Wuxing Town, 26,625 people in Wangzhuang Town, 53,135 people in Shi'an Town, and 40,823 people in Shayan Town There are 55,997 people in Waizi Town, 51,239 people in Xindianpu Town, 82,330 people in suburban townships, 42,654 people in Piaohepu Township, 34,021 people in Qiangaomiao Township, 24,516 people in Fanji Township, 40,515 people in Shangzhuang Township, and 39,722 people in Wangji Township. , 34,365 people in Shanggang Township. In September 2001, Lihepu was removed from the township and established as a town.
As of December 31, 2005, Xinye County governed 9 towns and 5 townships: Chengguan Town, Wangzhuang Town, Shayan Town, Xindianpu Town, Wuxing Town, Shi'an Town, Wai Zi Town, Lihepu Town, Wangji Town; Chengjiao Township, Qiangaomiao Township, Fanji Township, Shangzhuang Township, and Shanggang Township. In 2006, in accordance with the spirit of Yumin Xingpi [2006] No. 5 and Wan Zhengwen [2006] No. 66, Xinye County abolished Chengguan Town and established two sub-district offices, Hanhua and Hancheng.
Hanhua Street manages 7 community neighborhood committees, and Seoul Street manages 9 community neighborhood committees. 3. Several queens were born in Xinye in history
1. Yin Lihua (AD 4-64) was born in Xinye (now Xinye County), Nanyang, Eastern Han Dynasty. Queen Liu Xiu of Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty was a famous virtuous queen in history. He is outstandingly beautiful, virtuous and virtuous. In his early years, Liu Xiu once made a vow: "When you marry a wife, you should be a Yin Lihua."
2. Deng Sui (81-121), a new barbarian, was the granddaughter of Deng Yu, the Marquis of Gaomi. She was the empress of the Eastern Han Dynasty and was known as Empress Dowager Deng in history. She was the first female empress in Chinese history to listen to politics behind the curtain.
3. Deng Mengnu (? - 165 AD), Empress Liu Zhi of Emperor Huan of the Han Dynasty (called Deng Meng in "Book of the Later Han Dynasty: Biography of Liang Ji"), was a new barbarian in Nanyang. Great-grandfather Deng Yu, the founding father of the Eastern Han Dynasty, served as Grand Situ and worshiped Taifu. Her father, Deng Xiang, was an official and grand-niece of Deng Sui, Queen of Hexi. In 159 AD, she was made queen. 4. Who knows the origin of the name of Xinye County?
A study on the time when Xinye County was established and the origin of the county name. When did Xinye County be established? Jiajing's "Dengzhou Chronicle" of the Ming Dynasty and Kangxi's "Xinye County Chronicle" of the Qing Dynasty are both recorded as the early Western Han Dynasty. Check the "Brief Table of the History of Districts and Counties in Henan Province": Qin Dynasty established Nanyang, and there was no new county under its jurisdiction. "Hanshu Geography" records: Nanyang County has thirty-six counties under its jurisdiction, and Xinye County was first named. "Geographic History Table of Past Dynasties" (published by Guangya Bookstore in the spring and February of the 21st year of Guangxu, written by Chen Fangji) Note: Xinye is Han County and belongs to Nanyang County. "Cihai" (page 1484) Xinye Note: Ancient county name. Set in the Western Han Dynasty. It can be seen that the time when Xinye County was established was in the Han Dynasty and not in the Qin Dynasty. There is no doubt that it is related. However, there is no exact record of when it was built in the Western Han Dynasty. Later, after checking historical records such as "Historical Records", "Huiyao of the Western Han Dynasty", "Bowen of the Two Han Dynasties", "Yuanhe County Chronicles", "Henan General Chronicles", "Da Qing Yitong Chronicles" and other historical records, there are different opinions on the origin of the county name. There is no conclusion yet. After interviews and research, there are roughly five theories:
One day: In ancient times, the Xinye area was a swamp area. Later, it gradually became land, filled with creeping grass and wild grass. Later, it was developed and became fertile. When the county was founded, "salary" was changed to "xin" and its name was Xinye.
One said: According to the "Shui Jing Zhu": The Zhijin branch of Huishui is irrigated by Pi water, and the salty water becomes good and fertile. There are also Yuzhang, Dengshi and other bei, and the covered land is good and fertile, so it is called Xinye is named.
(See "The Name of This County" published in the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), written by Ke Changsi).
One said: Xinye means newly formed fields. In ancient times, the Nanyang Basin was said to be a lake, and Xinye was at the bottom of the lake. Due to long-term weathering and water erosion in the mountains around the basin, the lake gradually silted up, until only a waterlogged area remained at the bottom of the lake. Around the Warring States Period, a new plain was formed at the bottom of the lake. The counties established in the Western Han Dynasty were called Xinye. (See "Henan Place Names Manuscript" published by Zhongzhou Ancient Books Publishing House in 1983, written by Shang Jingxi).
One said: The origin of the name of Xinye County may be related to Xindu. The new capital is now Jiunu City in Wangzhuang Town. In the Han Dynasty, it was a feudal state many times... Because Xinye City is located 20 kilometers west of Xindu, "Erya" says: "The outside of the city is called the suburbs, the suburbs are called animal husbandry, and the outer areas of Mu are called wilderness." The name of the county is Xinye, which means Xinye. The wilderness of the capital is also.
— said: Xinye had been a fiefdom as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, and was called "Zhengye". With the development of agricultural production and the construction of water conservancy, the land in Zhengye area was irrigated and became fertile farmland. As a result, the population increased and the weather changed. When it was newly established as a county in the early Western Han Dynasty, it was called Xinye. All the above statements are reasonable when discussed and analyzed from the perspectives of topography, development of agricultural production, historical and political evolution, etc. However, they are all arbitrary analysis and lack actual evidence. They need to be reexamined again. 5. Xinye County, Henan Province
Xinye County is a county under the jurisdiction of Nanyang City, Henan Province. It is located at the southwest gateway of the Central Plains Economic Zone, at the junction of Henan and Hubei provinces, and in the center of the Nanyang Basin. It is bordered by Nanyang and Luoyang to the north and Luoyang to the south. Jingmen and Xiangyang have been the water and land transportation hubs where the north and south meet and connect the east and the west since ancient times.
Xinye has a long history and splendid culture. Xinye formed a tribe in the late Neolithic Age, was granted a city in the Spring and Autumn Period, and was established as a county in the early Western Han Dynasty. It was the origin of the Guangwu Zhongxing and the birthplace of the Shu Han regime.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Emperor Guangwu Liu Xiu set up troops in Xinye, visited Deng Yu, collected Cen Peng, and restored the Han Dynasty. During the Three Kingdoms period, Emperor Zhaolie Liu Bei stationed troops in Xinye, invited Zhuge, gathered people's hearts, and laid the foundation of the Shu Han Dynasty. Xinye is a scenic spot county on the Three Kingdoms Tourist Route designated by the State Council. There are existing historical sites such as Hansang City and the Forum, as well as national treasures such as Han Dynasty portrait bricks and Ming Dynasty jade cups.