Ancient Chinese writing uses very few phrases, and one word means one meaning; to "crack" the mystery of Xianyang, these two words must be explained separately, and their key points (central words, keywords) It is "yang".
Yang, here is the "Yang" of the word "Yin and Yang"; that is, "North of Water" is "Yang"; the north of the water is "Yang", and the south of the mountain is also "Yang"; such as "Yunyang", Xiangyang and other place names.
Let's take a look at the geographical location of Xianyang at that time; in ancient times Xianyang is located to the south of Jiujiu Mountain and to the north of Weihe River; in other words, whether it is from the mountain or from the water, it is "Yang", so it is called "Xianyang".
What does "Xian" mean? Suitable for all ages, all wastes are salty (everything is ready for improvement); salty, "du" or "Quan" means; the so-called "Xianyang", to put it bluntly, "is all Yang". It is natural to build the capital in "Yang".
Secondly, there is another saying; this statement comes from. "Historical Records" and pottery inscriptions from Xianyang, the capital of Qin; there are records in these two places that Shang Yang once established "Xianheng" and "Yangli" here; in 350 BC, Qin Xiaogong combined the two into one, so Call this place Xianyang.
If this logic exists, then "Xianyang" can be understood as "Double Ninth Festival"; and the palace of the Qin Dynasty at that time was called "Xianyang Palace"; could this Xianyang Palace also be used? What about "Chongyang Palace"?
There is another word for "Xian" (traditional Chinese) in ancient Chinese. The word means "killing"; according to "Shuowen Jiezi", this "Xian" comes from mouth and from Xu. Some people interpret it as "shouting in unison". However, it is not much like the "Xian" above. It's related.
Xianyang is located in the hinterland of Qinchuan in Shaanxi Province. The first stop of the ancient Silk Road, the gateway to the northwest from my country's Central Plains, the city governs 1 city, 2 districts and 10 counties, with an area of ??10,213 square kilometers and a population of 4.73 million. Qindu District is located in the hinterland of the Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi Province, west of Xianyang City. Banbu was named after the first multi-ethnic feudal dynasty, Qin, which established its capital here. It was the capital of 11 dynasties in Chinese history, including the Zhou Dynasty, Qin Dynasty, Han Dynasty and Tang Dynasty.
Xianyang is one of the famous ancient capitals in my country and an ancient cultural city with a long history. In ancient times, the Zhou people had been active in Xianyang IEC 60747-6 2010 for a long time, building cities and developing the economy, leaving many relics. Qin Xiaogong moved the capital to Xianyang, where Qin Shihuang established the first centralized multi-ethnic regime in Chinese history - the Qin Dynasty. Eleven dynasties including the Zhou, Han and Tang also used Xianyang as their capital or capital. The land of Gyeonggi became the political, economic and cultural center of our country at that time. In the five thousand years of civilization history of the Chinese nation, Xianyang shone brilliantly.
During the Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang dynasties, many mausoleums and tombs built by emperors stretch for hundreds of miles, forming a spectacular scene of "no one can be seen beside the Weishui Bridge, but the unicorns are rubbing the high tombs and lying on them". Qianling Mausoleum is the joint tomb of Wu Zetian, the first empress in Chinese history, and Li Zhi, Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty. It is also a rare joint tomb in the world for emperors and a couple of emperors from the two dynasties. The burial objects in the tomb are well preserved and are unparalleled in the world; The mausoleum of Taizong Li Shimin is an imperial mausoleum with the largest cemetery area and many tombs in the world; Maoling is the mausoleum of Liu Che, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, and is also the most majestic mausoleum in the Han mausoleum. It has the famous tomb of Huo Qubing. In addition, the Zhou Mausoleum The tombs of King Wen of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou, Zhou Cemetery, Qitai Cemetery, Su Wu Tomb of the Han Dynasty, Xu Maogong Tomb of the Tang Dynasty, Princess Yongtai Tomb of Tang Dynasty, Prince Yide's Tomb, Yang Guifei's Tomb, etc., as well as the famous modern water conservancy expert Li Yizhi's Mausoleum are all open to the public. , famous far and wide.
Exquisite stone carvings can be found throughout the city. The "Horse Trampling the Huns" in the Maoling Stone Carvings have been designated as national treasures; the stone figures, red birds, winged horses, and sixty-one kings and guests beside the Sima Road in the Qianling Mausoleum are unique; The animal view is breathtaking; the "Six Horses of Zhaoling" are even more famous all over the world.
Ancient pagodas and buildings abound. Ancient pagodas include the Xingping North Pagoda, Yongshou Yongping Pagoda, Liquan Bo Empress Dowager Pagoda, Wugong Baoben Temple Pagoda in the Tang Dynasty, Binxian Pagoda and Xunyi Tai Pagoda in the Song Dynasty, Bei Du Iron Pagoda, Jingyang Chongwen Pagoda and Sanyuan Zhongwang Pagoda in the Ming Dynasty. Fortress wooden pagoda, Liquan Jingui Temple pagoda in Qing Dynasty, etc. Among them, Jingyang Chongwen Tower is well-preserved and is the tallest brick tower in the country; Beidu Iron Tower is the tallest iron tower in the country, and Sanyuan Wooden Tower is the tallest wooden tower in the country. Ancient temple buildings include the ruins of the Qin Palace in the Qin and Han Dynasties, the Binxian Great Buddha Temple and Changwu Zhaoren Temple in the Tang Dynasty; the Sanyuan City God Temple, Xingping Confucian Temple, Jingyang Taihu Temple, Wu Manor, Confucian Temple, Xianyang Confucian Temple, Phoenix Terrace, Sanyuan Dragon Bridge, Wugong City God Temple; Liquan Golden Turtle Temple, Sanyuan Jingguo Park, Zhou Family House and Xunyi Tang Family Manor in the Qing Dynasty. Among them, Binxian Dafo Temple and Changwu Zhaoren Temple are national protection units; Sanyuan City God Temple is a well-preserved ancient Ming Dynasty building complex in the province. In addition, the Qin and Zheng Guo canal head ruins and numerous historic sites in Zhangjiashan, Jingyang County, can be called the "Museum of Chinese Water Conservancy History", and the Houji Jiatai of Wugong is known as the "cradle of Chinese agriculture."
The cultural relics in the collection are rare in the world. The murals unearthed from the Qin Palace site are the earliest murals unearthed in China; the murals unearthed from the Tang Zhaoling and Qianling tombs reflecting the court life of the Tang Dynasty are treasures among the murals; the brick carvings unearthed from the tomb of Feng Yun of the Five Dynasties in Bin County are rare in the world; Xianyang The museum collects horseshoe gold, Chen Ai gold coins, Han Dynasty jade horses, jade bears, Anyi Xiaguan bell, Qin Zhaoban, Longxu hollow bricks, Tang Dynasty gold pots, etc. The terracotta warriors and horses are majestic; more than a hundred gilt horses, bamboo smokers, copper rhinos, and jade shop heads unearthed from Maoling are all rare treasures.
Revolutionary cultural relics are everywhere. Sanyuan County has the former site of the Shaanxi Jingguo Army Headquarters during the Revolution of 1911, the former site of the Weibei Farmers Association during the Great Revolution, the Shaanxi Office of the Central Peasant Department of the Chinese Kuomintang, etc.; Jingyang County has the former site of the Yunyang Farmers Association and the Anwu Youth Training Class during the Anti-Japanese War. The former site, the former site of the "Northwest Guerrillas", the former site of the Shaanxi Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, the former site of the Red Army's reorganization, the former site of the General Political Department of the Eighth Route Army, etc.; Xunyi County has the "February 8th" Riot Memorial Hall, the former site of the Malan Guanzhong Divisional Office, etc. In addition, the Battle of Xifu, the Battle of Fumei, the Battle of Yetaishan, and the site of the bloody battle of Biyuan during the War of Liberation all left Xianyang people with evocative revolutionary history.
From 1974 to 1975, in the northern plateau (i.e. Beishan) of Niuyang Village, 15 kilometers east of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, a 60-meter-long east-to-west structure was built. On a platform 45 meters wide from north to south and 6 meters above the cultivated land, the foundations and walls of the No. 1 palace complex of Xianyang Palace in the capital of Qin were excavated. Qin Palace No. 1 is located to the west of Niuyanggou near the axis of Xianyang Ancient City. Qin Gong No. 2 is located in the east of the ditch and has not yet been excavated. After excavation, it was proved that Qin Palace No. 1 building complex is a pavilion-style building with a platform height of about 6 meters and a curved ruler shape in plane, with the handle of the ruler facing east and the other end facing north. Room No. 1 is the main palace room, which is a two-story high-rise building. The hall part of the main palace room on the top of the platform has a polished vermilion floor. There are two circles of enclosed houses on the upper and lower sides, and eleven palace rooms - including living rooms, bathrooms and storage rooms, as well as corridors, four drainage pools, and seven cellars. The floors of rooms one to seven are smooth, flat, hard, with vermilion red Danchi on the surface, while the floors of other rooms are paved with square tiles. Some of the square tiles are plain and some have geometric patterns.
The walls of the palace are made of a mixture of rammed earth and adobe, with pilasters between the walls. The walls are first made of coarse mud mixed with straw, and then plastered with fine mud mixed with rice sugar. Whitewash. The roof still follows the Si'a style of the Shang and Zhou dynasties, and is supported by wooden columns, column foundations, columbia (doubles) and arches (arches), beams, purlins, and rafters. The roof is covered with tiles.
Many slab tiles, tube tiles and tiles were unearthed from the site. Most of the tiles were decorated with animal and plant patterns and cloud patterns.
In addition, there are murals on the corridor of the first room and the inner walls of rooms eight to twelve. In addition, in the excavated Qin Palace No. 3 site, Qin Dynasty murals with high artistic value such as chariots and figures were discovered. These excavations partially revealed the splendor of the palace complex in Xianyang, the capital of Qin.
Xianyang is located in the hinterland of Qinchuan, 800 miles away from Shaanxi Province. In ancient times, the north of the water and the south of the mountain were both called "Yang". Xianyang is located to the south of Jiuwei Mountain and north of the Wei River. Both mountains and rivers are Yang, so it is called Xianyang. It borders the provincial capital Xi'an to the east and Gansu to the north. It is the first stop of the ancient Silk Road and the gateway from my country's Central Plains to the northwest. Xianyang has beautiful scenery, distinct four seasons, rich products and outstanding people. The word "Xian" means "all", "all", etc. Some people also believe that Shang Yang placed "Xianheng" and "Yangli" here based on "Historical Records" and pottery inscriptions from Xianyang, the capital of Qin. In 350 BC, Qin Xiaogong combined the two into one, which was Xianyang.
The name Weicheng originated in the Western Han Dynasty and was still used in the Tang Dynasty. In Wang Wei's poem "Farewell to the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi", he wrote: "The morning rain in Weicheng is light and the dust is light, and the guest house is green and the willows are new. I urge you to have a glass of wine. There are no old friends when you leave Yangguan in the west." The Wei River flows through Xianyang Passing through the city not only left the name "Weicheng". And it also left behind the beautiful scenery of the ancient ferry. At that time, there was a tall building called Qingwei Tower on the shore of the Wei River. Xu Hun, a Tang Dynasty man, climbed this building and lamented the beauty of nature and the ups and downs of life. He wrote: "When I go up to the tall building, I feel sad for thousands of miles, and the willow trees are like Tingzhou. At the beginning of the stream, clouds begin When the sun rises and sinks into the pavilion, the mountain rain is about to come and the wind fills the building." Zhu Jiyi, the salt transport envoy from Hedong in the Qing Dynasty, also wrote a poem to praise: "The long sky is full of colors, like snow reeds and flowers on the river. Wherever the father-in-law goes, the smoke remains Han. "It's Autumn." Xianyang Ancient Ferry Site in the Ming and Qing Dynasties
Wang Wei's "Youth Journey" also mentions Xianyang.
Xinfeng wine fights for ten thousand, Xianyang ranger for many years.
When we meet, our spirit will be your drink, tied to a horse by the weeping willow of a tall building.
To the south of Jiujun Mountain, there is a lot of rumors. In fact, "Ban Nan Shui Bei" is the most accurate. Ban refers to the earth slope, which is the Xianyang Plateau. This is also the explanation for the word "Ban" in the dictionary. The real explanation of Xianyang comes from the oldest explanation of Xianyang in the index of "Historical Records" by a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, which is Bannan Shuibei. Nowadays, newspapers and periodicals are copying one by one and saying that Xianyang is south of Jiujun Mountain, which is false. First, in terms of mountain altitude, Jiujun Mountain is not the highest among the Beishan Mountains. It is just a round mound, which is very inconspicuous. It is not considered majestic among the Guanzhong Beishan Mountains. It is not as majestic as Jingyang. Zhangjiashan, Beizhongshan and Jingsanyuan within the boundary are tall and majestic. Second, the location of Jiujun Mountain is not due north of Qin Xianyang, but 60 kilometers to the northwest. Zhangjiashan, Beizhong Mountain, and Saga Mountain are still due north of Qin Xianyang, and the straight-line distance is only 50 kilometers. If you stand on the Han'an Tomb, the highest point of Yaodian Town in Qinxianyang, and look to the north, you can see Mount Saga, just to the north. The Qin Dynasty was still dark, and Yin and Yang were both strong.
During the Warring States Period, the "Five Virtues Beginning Theory" proposed by Zou Yan, a Yin-Yang master, became widely popular. At that time, the state of Qin belonged to the water virtue, and water was black among the five elements. However, the state of Qin and even the Qin Dynasty liked black.
However, the virtue of water is yin-level, which must be supplemented by the image of the great yang, so that the yin and yang can be neutralized and the weather will last forever. Therefore, the Qin State, which belongs to the water virtues, named its capital "Xianyang", using "Yang" to reconcile "Yin", so as to achieve the goal of both Yin and Yang and the prosperity of the country.
The mountains and rivers are all Yang, so it is named Xianyang
Xianyang is the former capital of the Qin and Han dynasties. It is located at the intersection of the Jing and Wei rivers. , called "Weirui" in ancient books. The origin of the name Xianyang has a long history. At the earliest time, Sima Qian believed in "Historical Records" that Xianyang is located "north of the Wei River and south of Jiuzong Mountain. The mountains and rivers are both sunny, so it is named Xianyang."
The ancients believed that the south side of the mountain and the north side of the water are both facing the sun, so they are called the sunny side. On the contrary, the north side of the mountain and the south side of the water are yin-facing, so they are called yin.
Xianyang is located to the south of Jiuzong Mountain and to the north of Weishui River. Both are sunny sides; Xianyang is also a capital. So it is called "Xianyang".
The term Xianyang first appeared after Qin Xiaogong moved the capital here. Why is it called Xianyang?
Moreover, "Sanfu Huangtu", "Yuanhe County Chronicles", "Chang'an Chronicles" and other historical documents all agree with this explanation.
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There is an idiom called "Jingwei is clear", and the place it describes is Xianyang, Shaanxi. The two rivers Jing and Wei meet here. In fact, the Jing River is one of the many tributaries of the Wei River. Xianyang is also called Wei City and Wei Yang because of the Wei River passing through the city. So, how did the name Xianyang come from?
Xianyang is the former capital of the Qin and Han dynasties in my country. It is located at the intersection of the Jing and Wei rivers. It is called "Weirui" in ancient books. It is a famous historical city in my country that has been famous both at home and abroad for more than 2,000 years. The origin of the name Xianyang has a long history. In the earliest time, as recorded in "Historical Records", Sima Qian believed that Xianyang was located to the north of the Wei River and south of Jiuzong Mountain, with both mountains and rivers in Yang, so it was named Xianyang.
The word Xianyang first appeared after Qin Xiaogong moved the capital here. Why is it called Xianyang? According to Bi Yuan of the Qing Dynasty, "Guanzhong Scenic Spots Map" quoted from "Three Qin Records": "Xianyang, the capital of Qin, is in the south of Jiuwei Mountain and the north of Wei River. The mountains and rivers are both sunny, so it is named Xianyang." "Sanfu Huangtu", "Yuanhe County Chronicles" and "Chang'an Chronicles" all agree with this. The geographical scope of Xianyang is difficult to examine during the Qin Dynasty.
Shang Yang’s reform implemented the administrative system of counties, townships, pavilions and li. As for the First Emperor, "Every time he conquered the princes, he imitated their palaces and built them on the north bank of Xianyang, with 270 palaces and temples." He also "moved 120,000 wealthy families to Xianyang." "Collected the weapons from all over the world and gathered them in Xianyang. It was thought that Zhongqin was a man of twelve and stood at the gate of the palace. "Sanfu Huangtu" records that Xianyang at that time was "800 miles from east to west and 400 miles from north to south", which roughly included the current Guanzhong. With Xianyang as the center, "in order to travel all over the world, Yan and Qi are poor in the east. Wu and Chu in the South Pole, above the rivers and lakes, have a complete view of the coast." In the first year of Peigong (Liu Bang), the second son of the Qin Dynasty surrendered to the Han Dynasty, and Xiang Yu He led troops to the west to massacre Xianyang, "killing children and infants, burning Qin palaces, and the fire will not be extinguished for three months." Xianyang, the capital of Qin, was completely destroyed.
Xianyang City has been mentioned many times in documentary records. For example, in the fourth year of King Hui and the sixth year of King Zhao, wolves entered Xianyang City twice. At that time, Xianyang’s scale, population, and commercial trade were probably not very large. Prosperity. Only after the sixth year of King Zhao did Xianyang City expand further. Another example is recorded in "Historical Records* Lu Buwei's Biography": ""Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals" were distributed at the gates of Xianyang City, and a thousand gold coins were hung on them, among the princes, tourists, and guests. If anyone could add or delete a word, a thousand gold coins would be given." "Historical Records* Li Si "Biography" "Twelve young masters died in Xianyang City." Li Si "cut Xianyang City in half." etc.
At that time, there was Xianyang Pavilion in the city. According to the pottery seals unearthed after liberation, Xianyang Pavilion included Youli, Wanli, Dongli, Jingli, etc. There are also Changping Pavilion, Duyou Pavilion, Xiaoli Pavilion, Shouling Pavilion, Yanling Pavilion, etc. in Xianyang City. In addition, there are Chang'an Township, Yin Township, Jianzhang Township, Pingyuan Township, Yanxiang, etc. From the above, we can roughly see the setting sun and the scope of the urban area at that time. In the first year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (Liu Bang), Xianyang, which was destroyed by Xiang Yu, was restored and named New City. In the seventh year, it was transferred to Chang'an, so Sima Qian said that Chang'an was the original Xianyang. In the third year of Yuanding reign of Emperor Wu (Liu Che), the city was renamed Weicheng (because it was close to the Weishui River) and belonged to Youfufeng.
Among the seven Han tombs in the early and middle Western Han Dynasty, the army did not have any tombs. Except for the Ba Mausoleum of Emperor Wen and the Du Tomb of Emperor Xuan, which are buried in the Nanyuan of Chang'an, the remaining five mausoleums of Gaozu Changling, Emperor Hui's Anling, Emperor Jing's Yangling, Emperor Wu's Maoling, and Emperor Zhaozhao's Pingling are all located on the Xianyang Plain. Xianyangyuan is also called Wulingyuan.
For example, the mausoleum of Liu Bang was called Changling County. There were once thousands of wealthy families in Guandong, and the number of households in the mausoleum was 50,000 by the second year of Emperor Ping's Yuanshi period (AD 2). The Changlingyi ruins are located in Yiwei Village, Hanjiawan Township, in today's urban area. Anling County moved 5,000 households of Youle people from Guandong to fill the Ling town, and the ruins are around Baimiao Village. There are 60,000 households in Fengling Town in Maoling County. These aristocratic sons are not engaged in production, luxury, cockfighting and lackeys, and causing trouble and nuisance.
At that time The sounds from the five directions of Xianyang flooded the territory, so it was called difficult to treat in ancient times. "Wuling Young Master" and "Wuling Boy" are synonymous with this special class. Although Wulingyi was called a county at that time, it was not governed by a county. Instead, a specialized agency called "Fengchang" was established in the central department of the Han Dynasty to manage all matters related to the mausoleum. In the first year of Emperor Wu's reign, Changling, Yangling and the state of Sai were renamed Zuofengyi, and Weicheng, Anling, Maoling, Pingling and the state of Yong were renamed Youfufeng.
Xianyang was the central capital of which dynasties?
Xianyang is an important birthplace of Qin and Han culture. Qin Shihuang made Xianyang his capital, making it the "first imperial capital of China". Xianyang is also the first stop of the ancient Silk Road, the gateway from China's Central Plains to the Northwest.
Thirteen dynasties established their capitals in Xianyang, Xi'an: Western Zhou, Qin, Western Han, New, Eastern Han (early Emperor Xian), Western Jin (Emperor Min), Former Zhao, Former Qin, Later Qin, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang Dynasties.
Western Zhou: King Wen of Zhou once had his capital in Fenghao, which is today’s Xi’an. After "King Wu defeated Zhou", he returned to Haojing and formally established the Zhou Dynasty, with "Haojing" (Xi'an) as the capital. This year was about 1057 BC, and the rule of the Western Zhou Dynasty began. The last king of the Western Zhou Dynasty was King You of Zhou. In the eleventh year of King You (771 BC), the northwest minority Quan Rong invaded Haojing and the Western Zhou Dynasty was destroyed, which lasted for about 286 years.
Qin: During the Warring States Period, the powerful vassal state Qin once established its capital here. In the twelfth year of Qin Xiaogong (350 BC), the capital was located in Xianyang. After King Qin Yingzheng unified the six countries, the First Emperor still established Xianyang as the capital. As the capital, the system of prefectures and counties was implemented throughout the country. At the same time, it was stipulated that there should be no prefectures in Gyeonggi and only internal history jurisdiction should be set up to distinguish it from other counties. At that time, internal history jurisdiction was established over the Xi'an area. The Qin Dynasty died in the first year of Ziying (207 BC), and it took about 144 years to establish the capital here.
Western Han Dynasty: Liu Bang ascended the throne in 202 BC and moved the capital to Chang'an in May, beginning the rule of the Western Han Dynasty. The Western Han Dynasty ended in the third year of Ruzi Yingju She (8 AD) and perished due to Wang Mang's usurpation of power. , which lasted about 210 years.
New: In 8 AD, Wang Mang, a relative of the Western Han Dynasty, established the capital in Chang'an. As the "restructuring" after he came to power further intensified various domestic conflicts at that time, leading to the outbreak of peasant uprisings, the uprising in 23 AD overthrew the rule of the "new" dynasty, and his rule in Chang'an lasted for about 15 years.
Emperor Xian of the Eastern Han Dynasty: The Eastern Han Dynasty was founded in 23 AD, with its capital in Luoyang. However, due to the melee between warlords in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, its feudal rule collapsed. In 190 AD, Dong Zhuo went to Beijing and installed the puppet emperor Liu Xie as Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty. (190) Dong Zhuo took Emperor Xian of Han hostage and moved the capital from Luoyang to Chang'an. After Dong Zhuo was killed, Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty returned east to Luoyang in the first year of Jian'an (196) and ruled in Chang'an for about 6 years.
Xian is the capital, and Xianyang is Duyang and Junyang. According to its geographical location, Xianyang is located in the south of mountains and north of water. It should be called Eryang, Shanshuiyang, Weiyang, or Shanyang, but these are not specific enough. It is said that Shang Yang established Xianheng and Yangli here, which were later collectively called Xianyang. Personal opinion, just for fun, forgive me [cover face][cover face][cover face][cover face][cover face]
1 Xianyang’s geographical location is very advantageous. From a Feng Shui perspective, Xianyang is surrounded by mountains and rivers.
It is definitely a geomantic treasure land, and for the development of their descendants, ancient people all hoped to find a geomantic treasure land as a place for the development of their own self-respecting descendants.
2 The land in Xianyang is fertile and suitable for farming. For a country, its development is inseparable from the prosperity of its working people and its financial resources. Xianyang is a place that is particularly suitable for people to live. The land in Xianyang is fertile and the surrounding area is very suitable for farming. Food is the most important thing for the people. The development of the working people is naturally inseparable from the supplement of food. Xianyang is located in the center of the Guanzhong Plain, in the large triangle area just west of the intersection of Pei and Wei. There are large grain fields here and the soil is very fertile, especially suitable for the development of agriculture.
3 Xianyang has a very important strategic position. As a capital, the most important thing is that it must have a certain strategic position, and the strategic position of Xianyang can be said to be very important. Xianyang not only has a highway that can connect the east and west, it can connect Bashu, Sichuan and Xianyang, the capital of the Qin Dynasty, and it can also provide the country with an important transportation hub to the Central Plains, which is more conducive to unifying the world. Moreover, Xianyang is connected to the two major checkpoints in ancient my country, and you can directly leave Tongguan and Hangu Pass in the east. If the Qin Dynasty wanted to unify the world, its top priority was to compete with the Chu State, and Xianyang's location could also take into account the Wei State, so it was also very advantageous in fighting against the Wei State. The south can also control the land of Bashu, and the mountains around Xianyang are also very beneficial for defense.
4 Because it is located on the north bank of the Weihe River in the middle of the Guanzhong Plain and south of the Jiuwei Mountain. Since the mountains to the south and the water to the north are both Yang, it was named Xianyang. Qin Shihuang unified the country, and Xianyang became the national political, economic, and transportation center in the future. and cultural center.
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In "Historical Records", Sima Qian first believed that Xianyang was located to the north of the Weishui River and south of Jiuzong Mountain, with both mountains and rivers. "Yang" and "Xian" were the "capital"; ", hence the name Xianyang
Xianyang is located to the north of the Wei River, and the south of the North Ban is yang, while the south of the water and the north of the mountain are yin, so it is called Xianyang.