Bioliang Former Residence Memorial Hall Introduction to Beijing Bijia Former Residence Memorial Hall

1. Beijing Contradiction Former Residence Memorial Hall

There are currently two former residences of celebrities in Beijing, which are listed as national key cultural relics protection units: Soong Ching Ling’s former residence and Guo Moruo’s former residence. There are 11 sites in Beijing listed as cultural relic protection units: Lu Xun, Mao Zedong’s former residence, Li Dazhao’s former residence, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Site & Death, Zhu Yizun’s former residence (Shunde Guild Hall), Kang Youwei, Mei Lanfang’s former residence, Cheng’s former residence, Qi Baishi’s former residence, Lao She’s former residence and Mao Dun’s former residence.

2. Opening hours of the Beijing Contradiction Former Residence Memorial Hall

Famous former residence memorial halls and red attractions such as Mao Dun Memorial Hall, Yuanyuan Hall, Kong Qijing Memorial Hall, Xu Memorial Hall, and Wang Memorial Hall.

:3. Introduction to the Contradiction Memorial Hall

1. Prince Gong’s Building

Located on Qianhai West Street in Beijing, it is a large Qing Dynasty palace that is currently used by the country It is listed as a first-class museum and a national 5A-level scenic spot.

2. Etiquette Palace

It is located at Nos. 7 and 9 Gennan Street, Xihuangcheng City, Beijing.

3. Qin Chun Wang Mi

A large Qing Dynasty palace located at No. 44, North Edge of Houhai, Xicheng District, Beijing.

4. The former residence of Guo Moruo

5. The former residence of Ji Xiaolan

6. The former residence of Li

7. The former residence of Lu Xun

8. Mao Dun’s Former Residence

9. Mei Lanfang Memorial Hall

10. Qi Baishi’s Former Residence

4. Reservation app for Beijing Contradiction’s Former Residence Memorial Hall

Mao Dun’s former residence, Sancun Golden Lotus Memorial Hall, Hundred Bed Hall.

: 5. Floor plan of Beijing’s former residence of Contradiction

1. Prince Gong’s Building

Located in front of Beijing Haixi Street is a large Qing Dynasty palace that is currently listed as a first-class museum and a national 5A-level scenic spot by the country.

2. Etiquette Palace

It is located at Nos. 7 and 9 Gennan Street, Xihuangcheng City, Beijing.

3. Qin Chun Wang Mi

A large Qing Dynasty palace located at No. 44, North Edge of Houhai, Xicheng District, Beijing.

4. The former residence of Guo Moruo

5. The former residence of Ji Xiaolan

6. The former residence of Li

7. The former residence of Lu Xun

8. Mao Dun’s Former Residence

9. Mei Lanfang Memorial Hall

10. Qi Baishi’s Former Residence

6. Appointment at the Beijing Contradiction’s Former Residence Memorial Hall

First of all, now it’s all self-study. Online self-booking will be the only way to book exams in the future.

The second is to implement independent appointment for exams, and you can make an appointment yourself. The key is that you must obtain your paper file kept by the driving school, otherwise you will not be able to take the test.

Third, you can find another driving school instructor, but you have to pay.

7. Telephone number of Mao Dun’s former residence in Beijing

No. 1 Prince Gong’s Mansion

National Museum, a national 5A tourist attraction

Xicheng District, Beijing No. 17 Qianhai West Street

Prince Gong's Mansion, located on Qianhai West Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, is the largest residence in the Qing Dynasty and one of the most famous courtyard buildings in Beijing. The predecessor of the palace was originally the first residence of Xiao Shenyang, a powerful official of the Qianlong Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty, and the residence of Lin Yong, the younger brother of Emperor Jiaqing. Later, Prince Gong? Named after living. Prince Gong's Mansion is a well-preserved royal palace complex in China, with a total area of ??60,000 square meters. It is divided into two parts: mansion and garden, with more than 30 building communities. It has experienced the historical process of the Qing Dynasty from its peak to its decline, and carries extremely rich historical and cultural information. Therefore, it is called a Prince Gong's Mansion, half of the history of the Qing Dynasty. Prince Gong's Mansion can be said to be the most expensive courtyard building complex in Beijing. It is now a national first-class museum, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, and a national key cultural relics protection unit.

2 Li Wangfu

No. 7, Xihuangcheng Gennan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing

Liyuefu is located at Nos. 7 and 9, Xihuangcheng Gennan Street. This is the private residence of Zhou Kui, the wife of Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty. After the Qing Dynasty entered Beijing, this mansion was owned by Aisin Qiaoluo Daishan, the second son of Nurhachi of the Qing Dynasty. Dai Shan was named Prince Li Heshuo and was succeeded by him, so this mansion was called Prince Li's Mansion. In the twelfth year of Jiaqing, the mansion was destroyed by fire. The then Prince Li, Zhao Lian, raised funds to rebuild the mansion at the original site, which is now the residence. The Prince's Mansion is large in scale, covering an area of ??about 30 hectares, with overlapping layers and deep courtyards. It is a top-notch courtyard house

Chunwang Mansion, located at No. 44, North Shore of Houhai, Xicheng District, Beijing, is the largest in the Qing Dynasty. A large mansion.

This was once the residence of Kangxi University scholar Nalan Mingzhu and Prince Chengzhe Yongjue. It was not until 1872 that the Spring Palace became the owner of the mansion, hence the name of the Spring Palace. The Spring Palace has experienced the historical process from the peak of the Qing Dynasty to its decline, and carries extremely rich historical and cultural information. It has now become a key cultural relic protection object in my country. The palace, which covers an area of ??nearly 40,000 square meters, is composed of multiple courtyards followed by a two-story back building. Its West Garden is also the former residence of Comrade Soong Ching Ling in Beijing. It is the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units and is open to the outside world.

4 Guo Moruo’s former residence

Cultural relic protection unit

Xicheng District, Beijing

Guo Moruo’s former residence is located at No. 18, Qianhai West Extension, Xicheng District, Beijing . It was formerly the ceremonial Arsenic Palace Garden in the Qing Dynasty, and later became the fodder yard and stables of Prince Gong Fu Yi in the south. Teacher Guo Moruo lived here from October 1963 until his death on June 12, 1978, spending the last 15 years of his life here. The former residence is a large courtyard house in Beijing, covering an area of ??7,000 square meters. It contains a large number of Guo Moruo's manuscripts, books and other precious cultural relics.

5 Ji Xiaolan’s Former Residence

No. 241, Zhushikou West Street, Xicheng District, Beijing

Ji Lan’s former residence is located at No. 241, Zhushikou West Street, Beijing, and is a municipal cultural relic protection unit . The original owner of this house was Yue Zhongqi, a powerful official in the Yongzheng period and the 21st grandson of Yue Fei. However, Ji Xiaolan lived in this house for more than 60 years and died in this house, so it is called Ji Xiaolan's former residence. Ji Lan's former residence is a Qing brick and wood structure, which belongs to the architectural pattern of two-in-one courtyard. Among the old things in the old residence are the vines in the front yard and the crabapples in the backyard, both of which Ji Xiaolan planted himself. The former residence was rebuilt and opened to the public in 2003, covering an area of ??1,200 square meters. It can be said to be one of the most expensive courtyard houses in Beijing.

6 Li’s former residence

No. 52, East Xinglong Street, Chongwai Street, Chongwen District, Beijing

There are many former residences of Li, and the one located at No. 52, East Xinglong Street, Chongwenmenwai Siheyuan is one of them. The former residence is a typical representative of the Jinduo courtyard house in Beijing, which embodies the essence of the courtyard house culture in old Beijing. The traditional architectural form is fully displayed here. This courtyard house in Beijing has four courtyards and a construction area of ??1,868 square meters. Its style belongs to the late Qing Dynasty. This is a beautifully preserved grand gated residence. It is also a district-level cultural relic protection unit in Chongwen District. It is one of the most expensive courtyard houses in Beijing and is now owned by the Tong Ren Tang Group.

7 Lu Xun’s Former Residence

Beijing Cultural Relics Protection Unit

No. 19, Lane 2, Neigongmenkou, Fuchengmen, Xicheng District, Beijing

Lu Xun The former residence is located at No. 21 Xisantiao, Fuchengmen, Beijing. It is now located in the Beijing Lu Xun Museum in Fuchengmen, Xicheng District. This is a small courtyard with three bays. This very simple Beijing courtyard, with an area of ??about 400 square meters, was designed and rebuilt by Lu Xun himself in the spring of 1924. He moved there in May of the same year and stayed there until he left Beijing in August 1926 and went south. Lu Xun's former residence has three rooms in the north and south, one in the east and one in the west. It has maintained the same appearance, including the furnishings in the rooms. It is also the most complete former residence of Lu Xun in Beijing.

8 Mao Dun’s Former Residence

Beijing Cultural Relics Protection Unit

No. 13 Yuanen Temple, South Jiaodaokou, Dongcheng District, Beijing

Mao Dun’s Former Residence It is located at No. 13 Houyuanensi Hutong, Jiaodaokou, Dongcheng District, Beijing, covering an area of ??878 square meters. This is a standard Beijing courtyard house. Teacher Mao Dun lived here from 1974 to 1981 and completed his last work - Memoir "The Road I Traveled". The living room and reception room of the former residence remain original, as well as Mao Dun's books, daily necessities, clothes, stationery, certificates, etc. They are all displayed in Mao Dun's former residence.

9 Mei Lanfang Memorial Hall

Qi Baishi’s former residence is located at No. 13 Kuoche Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing. It is said that this house belonged to a chief minister of the Ministry of Internal Affairs in the middle and late Qing Dynasty, and was later sold separately. Courtyard No. 13 is only part of the original residence and is a relatively complete single-courtyard residence. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was purchased by the Ministry of Culture as the residence of painter Qi Baishi. The former residence faces east and west, covering an area of ??204 square meters, and is inhabited by Shiraishi's descendants. The condition is very good and it is one of the top ten private courtyard houses in Beijing.

11 Lao She Memorial Hall

Beijing China's key cultural relics under protection

No. 19, Fufu Hutong, Dengshikou West Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing

The Lao She Memorial Hall is located at No. 19 Fufu Hutong, Dengshikou West Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing.

It turned out to be Lao She's former residence, the Stan Courtyard, where Lao She lived and worked for 16 years. After Lao She returned from the United States in 1949, he commissioned a trustee to buy this small courtyard covering an area of ??500 square meters. He was admitted to the Second Class College in Beijing in March 1950. I loved Lao She and decorated it carefully. There are two persimmon trees planted in the yard. Every autumn, orange persimmons hang on the branches. Lao She’s wife Hu Jieqing gave this yard a nickname—Dan Shiyuan.

8. How to make a reservation for Beijing’s former residence of Contradiction

The top ten alleys in Beijing are Nanluogu Alley, Daiyan Xiejie, Maoer Hutong, Guozijian Street, Liulichang, Jinyu Hutong, Dongjiaomin Alley, Xijiaomin Lane, Juer Hutong and Bada Hutong.

Nanluoguxiang

1. Tag: Centipede Street

2. Overview: 3A level scenic spot. Nanluogu Lane is a very old street in Dongcheng District, Beijing. The streets of Nanluoguxiang are not wide, and they still maintain the alley and alley planning of Yuan Dynasty. Its south exit is on Di Tiananmen East Street, and its north exit is on Drum Tower Street. Built in the Yuan Dynasty, it is about 1,000 meters long from north to south. There are 8 east-west symmetrical alleys, neatly arranged on both sides. It looks like a centipede, so it is also called Centipede Street, which is a key protected courtyard street in Beijing. The eight major alleys on the east side from south to north are Miaodou Hutong, Banchang Hutong, Dongmianmian Hutong, Beibingsi Hutong, Qingongshu Hutong, Qianyuanensi Hutong, Houyuanensi Hutong, and Juer Hutong. The eight major hutongs in the west are: Fuxiang Hutong, Suoyi Hutong, Yuer Hutong, Maoer Hutong, Jingyang Hutong, Shajing Hutong, Heizhima Hutong, and Qiangulouyuan Hutong.

1. Nanluogu Alley

Datu City was planned to have 50 squares in the Yuan Dynasty. Now Nanluogu Alley is the boundary lane between Zhaohui Square and Gongjing Square. In the Ming Dynasty, the inner city of Beijing was divided into 28 squares. Zhao Hui and Gong Jing squares were merged to form Zhao Hui and Gong Jing squares. The location of Nanluogu Lane is the north-south center line of the square. This lane is named Luoguo Lane. This name may have been inherited from the Yuan Dynasty. The "Comprehensive Map of the Capital" was drawn in the fifteenth year of Qianlong (1750). Luoguo Lane was renamed Nanluogu Lane in the Ming Dynasty, and the street north of the middle section of Gulou East Street opposite Nanluogu Lane was called Beiluogu Lane. Beiluogu Lane was the junction of Lingchun Square and Jintai Square in the Yuan Dynasty, and it was still two squares in the Ming Dynasty. The southern half of these two squares were government offices and temples in the Yuan Dynasty, but there were no major changes in the Ming Dynasty. In the early Qing Dynasty, Luoguxiang and Beiluoguxiang belonged to Huangqi. The Qing court stipulated that soldiers and civilians in Beijing should live separately, with the Eight Banners soldiers living in the inner city and the Han people living in the outer city. The naming of the North and South Luogu Lane should be earlier than the fifteenth year of Qianlong, which was the early Qing Dynasty.

From the early Qing Dynasty to the 1930s and 1940s, more than 10 alleys in Nanluogu Lane were gradually developed by Manchu families flying yellow flags. There are not only big families, but also many small citizens, and the residents are getting denser and denser. Small businesses in Nanluogu Lane have also developed, including grain stores, vegetable stores, oil and salt stores, pork stores, mutton stores, noodle restaurants, steamer shops, real estate speculators (making inby and fried ghosts), small wine shops, bakeries, Tofu shop, coal shop, well nest, brick and linen shop, mat and foil shop, shed shop, black and white iron shop, sedan chair shop. Although the scale is not very large, it has nearly 30 industries. As

two. Overview: Daiyan Xiejie is located in the core area of ??Shichahai Historical and Cultural Reserve, starting from Anmen Street in the east and adjacent to Shichahai Qianhai in the west, with a total length of nearly 300 meters. It is listed as one of the eight characteristic commercial streets to be constructed in 2007.

It is said that most of the banner people living in northern cities at that time liked to smoke hookah or hookah, and the tobacco leaves were packed in pipes. Due to the increasing demand for cigarette bags, a cigarette bag shop opened on a side street.

Besides, Yandai Xiejie itself is just like a cigarette packet. This slender street is like a bag pole, adjacent to Houhai, at Tiananmen Square, in front of the Drum Tower, there is the oldest side street in Beijing, called Yandai Xiejie. This street runs from east to west, from north to south, and is about 300 meters long. In the early Ming Dynasty, this street was called Yutang East Street. The book "Rixia Jiu Wen Kao" was published in the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty and is called Drum Tower Xie Jie.

But why was it named Yanbao Xiejie? At that time, most of the banner people living in northern cities had a habit of smoking, so Beijing's tobacco industry developed. When smoking, be careful to use a cigarette bag. People living on Xiejie saw the market and opened tobacco bag shops one by one.

After a long time, Xie Jie’s Fishing Hall and Drum Tower Xie Jie gradually disappeared, but Xie Jie’s cigarette bag became louder and louder.

The east entrance looks like a pipe mouth, and the west entrance turns south and leads to Yinding Bridge, which looks like a pipe pot. For these two reasons, it really is a cigarette pack named Xie Jie.

Nearby attractions: Guo Moruo’s former residence and Drum Tower.

3. Cat communication

1. Location: running east-west between the Drum Tower and the ground; install the gate.

Two. Overview: Maoer Hutong belongs to Jiaodaokou Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing. It starts from Nanluogu Lane in the east and ends at Anmenwai Street in the west. It is connected to Doujiao Hutong in the north, and Buyaqiao Hutong in the south and east. In the Ming Dynasty, it was called Zitong Temple Wenchang Palace Hutong, named after Wenchang Palace. It was renamed Maoer Hutong because of the hat-making workshops in the Qing Dynasty. Courtyard No. 7, Courtyard 9, and Courtyard 11 of Maoer Hutong were once the homesteads of Yu Wen, a college student in the late Qing Dynasty. Courtyard No. 13 is Feng’s former residence. Courtyard No. 37 and No. 37 were originally the natal homes of Empress Xuantong and Duke Chengen of the Wanrong Qing Dynasty, commonly known as the Empress’s Palace. Courtyard No. 45 was originally the Admiral’s Yamen of the Qing Dynasty.

3. Surrounding attractions: Huode Zhenjun Temple and Mao Dun’s former residence.

4. Guozijian Street

1. Location: starting from Andingmennei Street in the west to Yonghegong Street in the east.

Two. Overview: Guozijian Street is the only street with archways in Beijing. There are four arches on the street, one in the east and one in the west. The lintel reads Chengxian Street. The one on the left and right near the Imperial College has Imperial College written on the forehead.

Guojian Street runs east-west and is located between Yonghegong Street and Andingmennei Street. It was formed in the early Yuan Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, Guozijian Street was named Guozijian Confucius Temple. Qianlong called it Guozijian in the Qing Dynasty, and it has not changed to this day. Although the archways at both ends of the street are named Chengxian Street, it may not be spread as an official place name. Most people still don't know that Chengxian Street is the Imperial College. In 1965, it was called Guozijian Street. During the Cultural Revolution, it was known as No. 9, Red Sun North Road. Guojian Street retains the style of old Beijing streets. It is named after the Confucius Temple and the Imperial College. In 1984, it was designated as a municipal cultural relic protection unit in Beijing. Today, Guozijian Street is one of the few existing ancient streets in Beijing, with towering archways, ancient pagodas, large and small houses and temples on both sides. Antique, quiet and peaceful, the ancient city is full of charm.

3. Surrounding attractions: Imperial College, Confucius Temple.

5. Liulichang

1. Location: Starting from Nanbei Liuxiang in the west to Yanshou Temple Street in the east.

Two. Overview: Liulichang operates various Four Treasures of the Study and has won praise from intellectuals. It originated in the Qing Dynasty, when most people who came to Beijing to take the imperial examination lived in the Hutong.

The Hutong starts from Tiananmen Square East Road in the west and ends at Chongwenmen Inner Street in the east, with a total length of nearly 3 kilometers. It is the longest alley in old Beijing.

In the Yuan Dynasty, East Jiaomin Lane and West Jiaomin Lane on the west side of the square were connected to form an alley called Jiangmi Lane. At that time, this alley was named Jiangmi Lane because there was a tax office and customs office in the Yuan Dynasty that controlled the transportation of rice grains to Beijing, so it became the throat of grain transportation from the south to the north. The chessboard boundary was built in the Ming Dynasty, and the original Jiangmi Lane was cut into Dongjiangmi Lane and Xijiangmi Lane. Dongjiang Mixiang has six rites departments, as well as Honghong Temple and Huitong Hall, but it only receives envoys from the four vassal countries of Annan, Mongolia, Korea, and Myanmar. Therefore, Huitong Hall is also called Siyi Hall. In the Qing Dynasty, Huitong Hall was renamed Siyi Hall, and the policy was changed to only allow foreign envoys to live here for 40 days.

Dongjiaominxiang was originally home to five departments and six government offices during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. During the Qianlong and Jiaqing years, there were hotels for temporary residence of foreign envoys. After the Opium War (1840), embassies of Britain, Russia, Germany, France and other countries were established here one after another. After 1901, it was changed to Embassy Street. Eleven countries including the United Kingdom, the United States, and France have established joint administrative agencies in the lane. Citibank of the United States, Orient Credit Suisse of France, HSBC of the United Kingdom, and Justice Bank of Japan have also opened churches and hospitals.

3. Surrounding attractions: Lao She Tea House, Tiananmen Square

8. Xijiaomin Lane

1. Label: Centenary Bank Street

two. Overview: Xijiaomin Lane is located in the south of Xicheng District. It starts from Tiananmen Square in the east and ends at North Xinhua Street in the west, with Hemiaomiao Hutong, Qianxi Wachang Hutong, Jianer Hutong, Ping'an Hutong, Great Hall of the People West Road, and Bingbowa Hutong in the middle. The total length is about 1080 meters. In the Ming Dynasty, it was called Xijiang Mixiang. In the north of the street there were the Military Headquarters of the Fifth Army, Taichang Temple, the General Political Department and the Jinyi Guards. In the Qing Dynasty, its homophonic name was changed to Xijiaominxiang. At the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Xijiaomin Lane was called Bank Street.

During the Republic of China, it was adjacent to the Peking District Court, the Ministry of Justice (later moved to Nanjing), and the Northern High Court. On April 28, 1927, Li Dazhao was secretly killed by warlord Zhang in the street detention center. On this street, there are Zhang Tingge’s house (the former site of Shuanghesheng Winery, the owner of the house), the former site of the Peking Branch of the Central Bank, the former site of the Agricultural and Industrial Bank of China, the former site of the Continental Bank, and the former site of the Beiyang Baoshang Bank (all converted into Chinese coins in 2002 Museum New Building) and other cultural relics protection units.

3. Surrounding attractions: Tiananmen Square

9. Juer Hutong

1. Label: the most important place

2. Summary: Juer Hutong is located in the northwest of Dongcheng District, east of Jiaodaokou South Street, west of Nanluogu Lane, south of Houyuanens Hutong, and north of Shoubi Hutong. It is under the jurisdiction of Jiaodaokou Sub-district Office.

Juer Hutong, commonly known as Juer Hutong, belonged to Gong Jingfang in the Ming Dynasty. It was decorated with yellow flags in the Qing Dynasty and was called Orange Hutong during the Qianlong period. Orange, two shades. Reading Jay No. 1; Reading Orange. Orange is a common word for orange. Here, when the latter was established, Xuantong was known as Juer Hutong. After the Republic of China. During the place name rectification in 1965, it was renamed Jiaodaokou South 2nd Road. During the Cultural Revolution, it was renamed No. 8, Great Leap Forward Road, and later returned to its original name. In 1979, Xiaojuer Hutong was merged and renamed Juer Hutong.

3. Surrounding attractions: Mao Dun’s former residence, Yonghe Temple.

10. Eight Hutongs

1. Label: Red Light District in Old Beijing

2. Overview: Bada Hutong, synonymous with Flower Street and Liuxiang in old Beijing, is located outside Qianmen and west of Dashilar Guanyin Temple. Eight means nothing. There are at least fifteen alleys in this area that belong to the red light district of old Beijing. The recognized Bada Hutong is Baishun Lake

The Bada Hutong has never been a legal place name. In the past, when a man said he wanted to go to Bada Hutong, his consciousness was to tell you what he wanted to do, not where he wanted to go. There are two concepts in the eight major alleys in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. In a narrow sense, the so-called Bada Hutong is not the name of a certain alley, but consists of eight alleys. Because the Chinese like to classify similar things and give them a rough number, such as the Eight Freaks of the Tianqiao, the Eight Great Masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties, the Eight Elephants, and the Eight Scenes of Yanjing. In fact, the word eight here is an imaginary number, just to express its richness. Bada Hutong is located near Dashilan outside Qianmen. It has become a golden cave due to the concentration of prostitution shops.

The Bada Hutongs in a broad sense refer to many alleys in a large area starting from the south of Tieshu Xiejie, north of Zhushikou West Street, east of Xinhua South Street, and west of the food street. There used to be prostitutes in these alleys, at least in the eight major alleys. It's just that most of the eight alleys mentioned above are first-class brothels.

3. Surrounding attractions: Beijing Xinqianmen Street.

9. Former Residence and Memorial Hall in Beijing

Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall, a themed memorial hall built by New China in memory of Cao Xueqin, a Qing Dynasty writer and author of "A Dream of Red Mansions". There are three places in China: The Beijing Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall is located in Zhengbaiqi Village, Sijiqing Township, Haidian District, where Cao Xueqin lived in his later years. It was opened on April 22, 1983, and Jeff inscribed a plaque to the Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall; the Nanjing Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall is located in Wulongtan Park, Nanjing; the Liaoyang Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall is located in the Xifu Compound, Xiaozijiekou Road, Liaoyang Old Town, the Wu Mansion.

Cao Xueqin was a great literary master in China in the 18th century. His work "A Dream of Red Mansions" is a world-famous and immortal work.

The Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall is a small rural museum built around the old house at No. 39 Zhengbai Banner, Xiangshan, Beijing.