The Dou family - celebrities with the surname Dou - naming the surname Dou - the origin and genealogy of the surname Dou

Fufeng County, Shaanxi Province, Guanjin County, Hebei Province, according to "Customs" records: Emperor Xia was in trouble with the Youqiong family, and his concubine was pregnant and escaped from Dou, and gave birth to Shaokang. What's the name? Looking out to Fufeng, Qinghe and Henan. Fufeng County: Emperor Wu of the Later Han Dynasty established Youfufeng as one of the three auxiliaries. The administrative seat is now Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. During the Cao and Wei Dynasties of the Three Kingdoms, Youfufeng was renamed Fufeng County and governed Huaili (now southeast of Xingping, Shaanxi Province). Fufeng County in the Sui and Tang Dynasties was Qizhou. Henan County: The emperor of Han City established Henan County, which is the Sanchuan County of Qin, and governed Luoyang (in the area of ????Luoyang City, Henan Province today). In the Sui Dynasty, there was Yuzhou and Henan County, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was Luozhou and Henan Prefecture. Their jurisdiction was much smaller than that of Han Henan County. Yuan is the road, Ming is the mansion. Qinghe County: Qinghe County of Han Dynasty governed Qingyang (now southeast of Qinghe, Hebei Province). The Qinghe State of the Eastern Han Dynasty governed Ganling (now Linqingdong, Shandong Province). Equilibrium throughout the ages. The Northern Qi Dynasty moved to Wucheng (now northwest of Qinghe). During the Sui Dynasty, Qinghe was governed, which is now Qinghe. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it was Qinghe County, Beizhou.

The origin of "Dou"

The ancestor of the surname

Shaokang. According to the "Genesis Table of Prime Ministers in the Book of Tang Dynasty", the surname Dou comes from the surname Si. It is said that after the Xiahou Emperor lost his country, his concubine (originally a member of the You still family) escaped from Dou and went to her natal family, the You still family. He gave birth to a son named Shaokang, who stayed there and became the Dou family. This matter is also recorded in "Customs" and "Shangyoulu". The surname Shaokang, the ancestor of the Dou family, has a history of more than 4,000 years and is one of the oldest surnames in my country. You is still the earliest birthplace of the Dou family and the name of the country in ancient times. This place is in Jining County, Shanxi Province today. Therefore, the descendants of the Dou family regard Shaokang as the ancestor of the surname Dou.

Migration distribution

The surname Dou is not among the top 100 surnames in both mainland China and Taiwan. The surname Dou has ancient origins, and its distant ancestors began in the Xia Dynasty. They are descendants of Dayu. Originated from Si family. After the king and prime minister of the Xia Dynasty were killed, the princess escaped from Dou Di, fled back to her parents' home, and gave birth to her posthumous son Shaokang. Later, Shaokang restored the Xia Dynasty, which was called "Shaokang Zhongxing" in history. Shaokang's two sons, Zhu and Long, still lived in Youyi, so they took the surname Dou. Later, Zhu ascended the throne and became the next king of Xia. Development and evolution: The ancient minority Di people (distributed in today's Shaanxi, Gansu, and Sichuan areas) also had Dou as their surname. During the Han Dynasty, the Dou family in Guanjin, Qinghe gave birth to a queen, Queen Mother Dou. She was the wife of Emperor Wen Liu Heng and the mother of Emperor Jing Liu Qi. She was in power until Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The Dou family in Qinghe also flourished because of this, and gradually Form a distinguished family. In addition, during the development process, the Dou surname also gradually formed Fufeng. The two major county commanders in Henan developed into prominent families in the local area. Therefore, the Dou surname was known as Fufeng Wang in the world (Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established You Fufeng as one of the three auxiliaries. The Three Kingdoms Wei At that time, it was changed to Fufeng County. It was west of today's Chang'an County in Shaanxi Province. Linqing area).

Hall number

The main hall numbers of Dou surname are: ?Shihetang?, ?Chengentang?, etc. .

Universal couplets for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou

〖Four-character universal couplets for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou〗

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Derived from the surname Si; Wangju Fufeng. ?Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou. The whole couplet refers to the origin of the surname Dou and the county hope (see the introduction of "1. Origin of the surname" and "4. County Wangtang Hall" above).

The family has four attributes; it is famous as the Three Kings. ?Anonymous authored a common couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou. The upper couplet refers to Dou Wei, a minister in the early Tang Dynasty, and the lower couplet refers to Dou Wu, a native of Pingling in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Clean water is only for drinking water; good luck is through canals. An anonymous couplet is written for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou. The first couplet refers to Dou Chi, a native of Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty.

Inherited from Shaokang; its origins are still there. ?The Anonymous Ancestral Ancestral Hall Tong Lian Lian Dian said that the Xia emperor's concubine was pregnant when she was killed. She escaped from Dou (hole) and returned to her natal family Youyuan (southeast of Jining, Shandong Province today) and gave birth to Shaokang. In order to commemorate this historical event of our ancestors , his descendants took Dou as their surname.

Hexi Shize; Zhang Wu Jiasheng. ?The Anonymous Ancestral Ancestral Hall with the surname Dou, the General Lian Lian Dian, refers to Dou Guangguo, a native of Hexi in the Han Dynasty, who was granted the title of Marquis Wu.

The Five Gui of Yanshan; the Six Confucians of the Sui Dynasty. The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Dou written by an anonymous person refers to Dou Yujun of the Five Dynasties. He had a righteous prescription and taught his five sons. They were all admitted to the imperial examination. At that time, they were called the Five Gui of the Dou family in Yanshan. Xia Lian Dian refers to the Sui Dynasty. Dou Shirong, Ma Guang and others were awarded doctorate in Taixue, and they were named Liuru.

Feeling like a brocade husband; strange after throwing yourself into bed. ?Anonymous wrote a common couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Dou. The first couplet refers to Dou Tao's wife Su Hui. Because she missed her husband, she weaved a poem with Xuanji pictures and sent it. There is a poem by Xue Daoheng in the Sui Dynasty: "The wife of Dou's family woven brocade." ?Xialiandian refers to Sui Dynasty? Dou Yi, the next daughter was a few years old. When she heard that her uncle, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty, had accepted the throne of Zen Emperor of Northern Zhou Dynasty, she threw herself under the bed and said: "I hate that I am not a man and can't save my uncle's family from trouble." ?The descendants married Li Yuan and became the empress of Tang Gaozu.

〖Five-Character Universal Couplet of the Ancestral Hall with the Surname Dou〗

The sacred mountains on the sea are green; the apricot trees by the stream are red. ?Dou Gong wrote a universal couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Dou. This couplet was written by a poet in the Tang Dynasty. It was a couplet of poems from Dou Gong's "Youxian Cave" in the Yuan Dynasty.

〖Six-character universal couplet of the ancestral hall of the surname Dou〗

The reputation of talent spread all over the world; the power of the king of Xia spread to all nine states. ?An anonymous couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou. The upper Lian Dian refers to Dou Yan, the historian in the early Song Dynasty, and the lower Lian Dian refers to Dou Jiande, the leader of the Hebei peasant uprising in the late Sui Dynasty.

〖Seven-character Universal Couplet of the Ancestral Hall with the Surname Dou〗

Guangping Zisheng University Bachelor; Zhangye Duwei Anfenghou. ?Anonymous authored a general couplet for the ancestral hall with the surname Dou. The first couplet refers to Dou Mo, a medical doctor in the Yuan Dynasty. Xialiandian refers to Dou Rong, a minister of the Eastern Han Dynasty (16-62 BC).

Jianlong compiled the imperial edict and paid homage to the history; the Acupuncture Guide guided the Yaoyu region. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Dou written by an anonymous person refers to Dou Yi, the minister of the Five Dynasties and the early Song Dynasty. Xialiandian refers to Dou Mo, a medical scientist in the Yuan Dynasty who wrote "Guide to Acupuncture", "Liu Zhu Zhi Yao Fu", etc.

The rays of light reflect the sun and thousands of trees; the trickle of water hangs down from the thousands-foot-long spring. ? A common couplet for the ancestral hall of the surname Dou written by an anonymous person. This couplet is a couplet of poems "Looking at Jiuzi Mountain from Qingyang Pavilion" by the poet Dou Shuxiang of the Tang Dynasty.

The brocade conveys the feeling of orchid; the wonder of throwing oneself in bed to meet the queen. ?The universal couplet of the ancestral hall of the Dou family written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the universal couplet of the ancestral hall of the Dou family.

Keep the righteousness of our ancestors and teach them; we hope that our descendants will be scholars for generations to come. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall of the Dou family written by an anonymous person. This couplet is the couplet of the ancestral hall of the Dou family in Shuji Village, Shizong County, Yunnan Province.

〖General Couplet of Seven Characters and Above in the Ancestral Hall of the Dou Surname〗

The bachelor is honored, and *** admires the reputation of the Six Confucians; Wei High-tech students strive to praise the fragrance of five osmanthus. ?The general couplet of the ancestral hall with the surname Dou written by an anonymous person refers to Dou Shirong, a scholar of the Sui Dynasty, who was valued by the world. According to the Xialian Dian, there were five people who were admitted to the imperial examination in the Song Dynasty: Dou Yi, Yan, Kan, Huan and Xi.

Empress Dowager Dou: Mingyi (205 BC-135 BC), a native of Guanjin, Qinghe County, Hebei Province, was elected to the palace when she was Empress Lu. Because her family was in Qinghe, Dou Ji asked the assigned eunuch to move her to Zhao State, which was closer to her home. But the eunuch forgot about it, and she was assigned to the country of Dai. So she arrived in the country of Dai, but the king of Dai Liu Heng liked her very much and gave birth to Liu Qi and Liu Wu with her. Dou Ji believed in Huang Lao's school (Taoist theory, "Huang" refers to Huangdi, "Lao" refers to Laozi. It advocates governing by doing nothing and treating the people leniently). Under her influence, Emperor Jing Liu Qi used Huang Lao to govern the country. In those days, Huang-Lao thought became the mainstream thought in governing the world until the death of Empress Dowager Dou. After the two dynasties of Classics and Jing Dynasty, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty did not dare to reuse Confucian scholars before her death.

Dou Jiande: a native of Zhangnan in the Sui Dynasty. They gathered a crowd to start a rebellion and took control of all the counties in Hebei Province. They were called King of Xia and named Wufeng. In the 14th year of the Sui Dynasty, Emperor Yang traveled south to Jiangdu and was killed by Zi Wenhe. At that time, Wang Shichong proclaimed himself King Zheng in Luoyang and made King Dong of Yue his emperor. Jiande also followed the imperial order. Shichong killed Dong and claimed to be emperor, and Jiande was also called Xia Emperor. In the third year of Wude in Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin (King of Qin) defeated Shi Chong. Jiande sent troops to save Shichong. Four years later, he was defeated, captured, and executed in Chang'an. He was 48 years old.

Dou Yanshan: named Yujun, nicknamed Yanshan. A native of Yuyang in the Later Zhou Dynasty. He has five sons, Qi Deng Ke Jia, and his life span is 89 years old. From then on, he cultivated his moral integrity and became more diligent. Later, as expected, there were five sons, Yi, Yan, Kan, Ou and Fu. Because of his good teaching skills, the five sons studied diligently and passed the exams one after another.

Dou Shuxiang: named Yizhi, was born in Jingzhao (now Fufeng, Shaanxi Province). During the reign of Emperor Daizong of the Tang Dynasty, when he first ascended to the rank of Jinshi, Chang Gun was the prime minister, and he was enshrined in Zuo Shiyi. After he was demoted, he was promoted to the Lishui Order and returned to the Ministry of Industry as Minister of Industry. The poetry method is rigorous, and some poems have been handed down from generation to generation. Wuziqun, Chang, Mou, Xiang, and Gong were all Gongcizhang, and wrote the "Lianzhuji" which was popular at that time.

Dou Hanqing: There were medical scientists in the Jin Dynasty. Mingmo. A native of Feixiang, Guangping, he once lived in the Imperial Palace and was known as Grand Master Dou in his later life. He specialized in acupuncture and moxibustion on the eight meridians and acupuncture points. He wrote the "Guide to the Acupuncture Classic" and "Biaoyou Fu", which are the main content of the book. Because of its elegant writing and theoretical reasoning, Exquisite, all famous artists of Yuan and Ming Dynasty followed it.