Examination questions of the preliminary contest of the second day of the 28 ancient poetry contest

Test paper for the rematch of the 5th Middle School Students' Ancient Poetry Reading Competition (Group A)

The competition lasts for 9 minutes, with a full score of 1+1?

Note for contestants:

1. Before answering questions, contestants must fill in their names, admission ticket numbers, etc.

2. There are 66 questions in this paper. Candidates should write their answers directly on the special answer sheet with pen or ballpoint pen.

1. Multiple choice questions (3 points, 1 point for each question)

1. The following poem was written by Du Fu: ()

A. but now the long river, the far lone sail, five lakes, gleam like spring in the sunset. B. the moon is lifted like a mirror, sea-clouds gleam like palaces.

C. you don't have to take long distance to save old horses in ancient times. D. pity the chrysanthemum in the hometown from afar, and it should be opened next to the battlefield.

2. The following poems were not written by Li Bai: ()

A. where the mountains end and the plains begin, and the river winds through wilderness. B. There are ancient trees on the edge of the city, and the sound of autumn continues day after day.

C. lifting myself to look, I found that it was moonlight, sinking back again, I thought suddenly of home. D. sunset lingers at the ferry, supper-smoke floats up from the houses.

3. The object of the following poems is: ()

Thousands of rocks and valleys have spared no effort, and the source is high only when you look far away. Can the stream stay, after all, the sea is a wave.

A. Snow B. Waterfalls C. Rainstorm D. Mountains

4. What season is the scenery described in the following poem? ()

Yang Hua Yu pod has no talent, but only knows how to make snow fly all over the sky.

a. winter B. spring C. summer D. autumn

5. One of the following poems that does not describe "spring scenery" is: ()

A. Begonia is not afraid of rouge color, and it is drizzling independently. B. The rain in the sky is as crisp as crisp, but the grass color is close at a distance.

C. by my thatch door, leaning on my staff, I listen to cicadas in the evening wind. D. ...Night now yields to a sea of sun, and the old year melts in freshets.

6. The "recruitment" in "one night's recruitment to look home" refers to: ()

A. Travellers B. Wanderers C. People guarding the border D. People homesick

7. The "small" in "some small officials in Caozhou County, one branch and one leaf always care about their feelings" refers to: The "flying generals" in "Don't teach Huma to visit the Yinshan Mountain" refers to: ()

A. Li Guang in Tang Dynasty B. Xiang Yu in Chu State C. Li Guang in Han Dynasty D. Xiang Yu in Three Kingdoms

9. The following sentences were not written by poets in Song Dynasty: ()

A. Spring Mountain is everywhere in Pingwu, and pedestrians are even outside it. B. Yichuan tobacco, the city is full of wind, and plums are raining in yellow.

C. At that time, the bright moon was there, and it had returned according to the colorful clouds. D. green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, oblique wind and drizzle do not need to return.

1. Which of the following poems implies the philosophy of life? ()

a. It's noon when the trees are all over the ground, and a sound when you dream of a warbler. B. Looking at the papers today, there are still many green mountains and trees.

C. your wet sail drags and is loath to be going, and shadowy birds are flying slow. D. the grass tree knows that spring will return soon, and all kinds of red and purple fight Fangfei.

11. which of the following poems is not about historical figures? ()

a. One is to move guests to Changsha, but I can't see my home in Chang 'an in the west. B. I'm surrounded by trees, and it's also a collapse when I'm in the clouds.

C. I'm afraid of you, but I'm eager to travel to the south. D. The child suspected that there was a village guest, but he hurried to Chai Men but turned off.

12. "Do apes on both sides of the strait crow _ _ _, A word that should be filled in the horizontal line of "The canoe has crossed Chung Shan Man" is: ()

A. Break B. Live C. Go D. Do

13. The next sentence of "The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite" is: ()

A. All kinds of red and purple flowers fight for wheatgrass B. A river flows eastward

C. Sail alone. The meaning of "clock" in and? a day at once into dawn and dusk comes by. is: ()

A. Love B. Gather C. Show D. Like the shape of a clock

15. Choose a sentence with different meaning of "wild" in the following poem: ()

A. Wild crossing without a boat crossing itself. B. where the mountains end and the plains begin, and the river winds through wilderness.

C. Looking at Noda before going out alone, the buckwheat blooms like snow in the moonlight. D. how wide the world was, how close the trees to heaven, and how clear in the water the nearness of the moon!.

16. "but you widen your view three hundred miles, by going up one flight of stairs" and which of the following poems are all about the stork house? ()

a. Near the birds, high above the world. B. I'm lonely when I'm alone on the river floor, and the moonlight is like water.

C. rivers and mountains are changeless in their glory, and still to be witnessed from this trail. D. The Zhulou is surrounded by hooks and thin foil, lying and watching the sudden rain coming from Qian Shan.

17. In Bai Juyi's "Drunk with Li Eleven and Remembering Yuan Jiu", "I suddenly forgot my old friend and went to Liangzhou today", who wrote who went to Liangzhou? ()

A. Bai Juyi B. Li Shiyi C. Yuan Jiu D. Bai Juyi and Li Shiyi

18. The "regular teacher" in "learning without a regular teacher" means: ()

A. Regular teacher B. Regular teacher D. Regular teacher

19. " Confucius said,' Old people are _ _ _ _, friends are _ _ _, and young people are _ _ _'. " The words to be filled in in sequence should be: ()

A. Huai Anxin B. Xin Anhuai C. An Xinhuai

2. The meaning of "period" in "Wei Wenhou and the hunting of people in danger" is different from that in which of the following sentences? ()

A. Accidentally meet B. Earn in the period C. Return in March. Go in the middle of the period D.

21. Choose the one whose meaning is different from the other three sentences: ()

A. Liu died, and then went to work in the capital B. During the period, he did not pass the middle < ()

A. Zhang Liang B. Huo Qubing C. Wang Can D. Su Qin

23. Which of the following famous sentences was said by Huo Qubing? ()

A. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. B. Don't be idle, and the young man's head is empty and sad.

C. The Huns are immortal, and there is no home for them. D. It's an honor to tell you about family sacrifices.

24. "Lobbyists" refer to "lobbyists." During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, nations were at odds, and they peddled their ideas among the vassal states in the hope of being reused. Which of the following stories is about lobbyists? ()

A. Passers-by offer pheasants B. Chen Yuanfang answers guests C. Tang Jian stops Taizong's bravado D. Zhang Yi is accepted

25. The correct translation of the sentence "To be a man needs to learn" is: ()

A. To be a man, you should learn from the university. B. A man should learn and ask questions.

C. A man must be learned. D. The older you get, the more learned you become.

26. compound words with partial meanings exist in ancient and modern times, which means that two words with opposite meanings are combined together, and their actual meaning only falls on one word. Which of the words added in the following three sentences is not a compound word with partial meanings? ()

a. I am willing to be an official servant to redeem my father. B. if you have children, you don't have boys. There is no messenger.

C. Walk by the stream and forget the distance of the road.

27. In the following sentences, the meaning of "poor" is not "embarrassed" or "in trouble": ()

A. See B. If you are poor, you will be immune to it. C. If you are poor, you will think about it. D. If you want to swim in a country where you don't use it, you can get it.

28. /pity the chrysanthemum in the hometown, it should be opened on the battlefield.

B. though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure, and spring comes green again to trees and grasses. /for the flying bird is lost in space, beyond a desolate green mountain.

C. after the war-fires of three months, one message from home is worth a ton of gold. /strange birds crow in the wilderness, and the setting sun fears pedestrians.

D. though a country be sundered, hills and rivers endure, and spring comes green again to trees and grasses. /chrysanthemum under the fence in my hometown, how many flowers bloom today.

29. Generally, the four books are: ()

A. University, Historical Records, The Doctrine of the Mean and The Analects of Confucius B. University, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, Mencius

C. University, The Analects of Confucius, The Doctrine of the Mean and Hanshu D. The scenery is vaguely like last year. " The author is Zhao Wei, and the title of the poem is "".

32. the author of "pity the chrysanthemum in the hometown from afar, it should be opened near the battlefield" is.

33. "Find a peach garden to avoid the Qin Dynasty, and see the peach blossom again in the spring" uses the story in Tao Yuanming's.

34. The word "Chang 'e" in "Last night, Chang 'e was more natural and unrestrained, and she took a thin shadow over the window screen" refers to.

35. "Looking for laurels in the mountain temple in the middle of the moon and watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion" describes the scenery the author saw in the city.

36. The "river" in "Heaven surrounds Ping Ye, and the river breaks into the mountain" refers to.

37. "Running water" in "I hear him in the cleansing brook, I hear him in the icy bells" actually refers to.

38. The word "blue" in "the river is as green as blue in spring" refers to.

39. "Tao is pear blossom, Tao is apricot blossom, white and red, especially oriental flavor", and the flowers written in the words should be.

4. Compared with the story of Su Qin's "awl-pricked stock", it is the story of the Han people's "hanging beam".

41. The person who persuaded Jin Pinggong to learn by candlelight is.

42. The ancient Chinese emperors claimed that there was a special pronoun besides "Yu" and "Wu".

43. Yuefu, originally refers to the music official department established by the state.

44. China's earliest collection of poems is "".

45. Tongcheng School is a literary school of prose in Qing Dynasty, and its founder is.

46. "When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about evening rain" is a poem by Li Shangyin, and the title of the poem is ".

47. One of the words that should be filled in Fan Chengda's "Painting a boat with a drizzle and weeping willows" in Hengtang is (tie, reflection and right).

48. Wang Guan's "operator? A word that should be filled in the book "Seeing Bao Haoran off to the East of Zhejiang" is "gathering, gathering and wrinkling".

49. In Liu Ban's New Sunny, the rhetorical device of "only the old acquaintance of Nanfeng, stealing the door and turning over the books" is used.

5. The meaning of "Fang Hao" in "bright and sunny" is.

Third, read the passage and answer the questions at the end of the passage (1 points, 2 points for each small question)

If Zheng people want to buy shoes, they should sit on their feet first. To the city and forget to fuck it. Having fulfilled his promise, he said, "I forgot to hold on." Instead, take it. And the anti-city strike, then can not be fulfilled. People say, "Why not try it?" Yue: "Ning reliability, no self-confidence."

51. There are three "degrees" in the text, and the sentence used as a verb is

52. The word "anti" in the text is the same as "".

53. Translate the sentence "Better reliability than confidence"

54. "Go to the city and forget to do exercises", followed by a "zhi" which means

55. After listening to the sentence "Better reliability than confidence" said by Zheng Ren who bought shoes, please imagine the questioner (that is, ask "Why not try enough?" Well-known, then the former white matter, because of the ancient emperor Yi Yu, the levy to satirize. For a long time, the emperor regretted and died, while the emperor respected him and wanted to do everything he could. From time to time, the words are exhausted, and the harrier dies in his arms.

56. "Juejun Yi" means "Juejun Yi".

57.

58. The reason why Emperor Taizong "wants to do his best" is that.

59. Some people say that after listening to Wei Zhi, Emperor Taizong will definitely get rid of his hedonistic thoughts and behaviors. If you agree, please find out the reasons from the text, and if you disagree, you should also explain the reasons.

reason:

6. Because of the political clarity and the prosperity of the country, Taizong Dynasty was called (four words) by later generations. To the Xuanzong dynasty, it was known as the "Kaiyuan Shengshi".

5. Read the following paragraph and answer the question (1 points)

Those who have medical manual cursive script may not know it, and the department is not important; As for the name of the medicine, can people in the drugstore know all the cursive scripts? Those who make waves will be delayed by a cursory pinch, while those who are careful will be delayed by asking questions back and forth. Can you meet a fan, write a book plan, the word period is refreshing, and the medicine period is clear?

61. Explanatory words (4 points, 1 point for each question):

(1) Abstraction: (2) Delay: (3) Delay: (4) Party:

62. Translation (4 points, 2 points for each question):

(1) How can people in the drugstore?

Translation:

(2) The word period is refreshing, and the drug period is * * * Xiao

Translation:

63. Please write down two cases of ancient famous doctors and their works that you know (2 points, 1 point for each question)

(1) Name: works:

(2) The boatman ② said, "There are three ears in the river, so you can't cross the river by yourself. Can you say it for the king?" Gan Wu said, "Otherwise! You don't know! Everything has its own advantages and disadvantages: I sincerely hope that Dunhou can serve the victim without using soldiers; Qi Ji (lù)(ěr)⑤ Foot and a thousand miles, placed in the palace to catch rats, was not as good as Xiaoli ⑤; 7. Being an expert is famous all over the world, and a craftsman is not as good as an axe. Today, I am not as good as a child; It is said that the king of thousands of rides and the Lord of thousands of rides are not as good as Wu. "

comments?

① ganwu: name. ② boatman: boatman. 3 rooms: gaps. This refers to the narrow river. 4 I wish to be sincere: respectful and honest. ⑤ Qi Ji: Qi Ji, and are the names of horses.