The strangest ancient village in China
Daxie Village in Yuxian County, Shanxi Province is an ancient and quiet village. [White] The architectural pattern of Daxie Village is very strange. The whole village was built on a huge stone hillside. Looking from a distance, the stilts with Jiangnan style are hung on layers, much like the classic southern mountain village. It was dubbed by the locals as "Potala Palace deep in the mountains of Yuxian County". Most of these ancient houses built on the mountain are made of mixed materials of yellow mud and stone, and some are two-story buildings. They are economical, warm in winter and cool in summer, and beautiful in appearance. Every household is connected by winding paths with different shades.
The "three-dimensional blending" vernacular architecture completely retains the ancient local traditions and folk customs, and embodies the perfect harmony between man and nature, man and mountain. At present, almost all the permanent residents in the village are old people. They are filled with a calm, self-sufficient and happy look, giving people a good impression of simplicity, leisure and indisputable. More than 5 small courtyards in the village are located on a whole boulder cliff, and more than 5 houses in the village are built on the hillside. Walking in this ancient village, you will feel that the buildings here have a strong Jiangnan charm.
According to legend, the founder of Daxie Village is from the south. At present, all the residents of Daxie Village are surnamed Han. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, Han's ancestors immigrated to Shahutan village, not far from Daxie, and then moved to Daxie. It has been nearly 4 years since then. But Daxie had built the village before their ancestors came.
Han's ancestors learned about it from a brick carving unearthed in a grave in the village. The first person who built Daxie Village was Ma, a court minister and a southerner. Seven stone buddhas were found in a cave in Daxie Village, and they are still preserved in Daxie Village. The words carved on the back of the largest stone Buddha are still legible today. According to stone carvings, Daxie Village has a history of more than 1,4 years.
The houses here are unique in charm. The gurgling springs are warm and beautiful, and the wonders are all over the village. When you walk into this big cave, you seem to have come to a paradise. There are more than ten floors in the village, with a drop of 1 meters. Hundreds of bungalows and caves with similar styles but completely different styles were built according to the mountain situation. They are patchwork, dense, left and right, row after row. From a distance, the situation is very similar to the Potala Palace in Tibet, so it is affectionately called "small in the mountains" by "photographers" and "donkey friends" all over the country.
standing at the entrance of the village, you can see all the houses at a glance. There are buildings, caves and bungalows, with about 5 rooms. Most of the walls are paved with smooth stones, and most of the buildings are two-story and three-story buildings. The whole body is supported by wood, and the wall is filled with loess and stones, with blue tiles on the top. The front eaves are beautifully carved wooden doors with different shapes. All the roads in the village are paved with stone slabs or stones, and many steps were carved on the rocks by our ancestors.
This peculiar pavilion-style residential building truly retains the unique local ancient traditions and folk customs. Daxie Village is a typical old village in Yuxian, where you can eat authentic Yuxian farmhouse meals and special snacks, such as red silk rice, jade noodles and buckets. And you can eat well and be full for 2 yuan.
At present, there are only 17 people living in the village, the oldest is 86 years old and the youngest is 5 years old. The old people who live here are filled with a calm, self-sufficient and happy look every day, giving people a good impression of simplicity, leisure and contentment. While walking in the village, I met several old people
in the old and shabby countryside, time stood still. The same is true of the 17 villagers, two cats, a dog, more than 3 chickens and more than 7 sheep who live here. He charged tourists a night's accommodation in 2 yuan and a meal in 5 yuan, all made by his wife, mainly pumpkins, millet gruel, potatoes, radishes and handmade noodles. His wife, Liu Qiaoxiu, said with a strong accent: "I grow vegetables and rice myself, and I don't use any pesticides or fertilizers. I am very happy to see that people in the city like our cooking so much. "
among the 17 villagers, the oldest is 9 and the youngest is 65. Although they come from 1 different families, the feelings among the villagers are like a family. They do everything together, such as doing farm work, celebrating festivals and worshiping their ancestors. Young people began to move to the city, and the old people who didn't want to move to the city to live with their children stayed. They take care of each other and are self-sufficient.
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