The origin of the word sun

where did the word sun come from? There are seven surnames of Sun (Sūn Sun):

1. From Ji, he is a descendant of Kang Shu, the son of Zhou Wenwang. In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Uncle Kang was appointed to defend the country. Kang Shu's 8th Sun Wei, Wu Gonghe, was given the title of Duke by Zhou Pingwang for helping Zhou attack and destroy the West. Wu Gong had a son named Huisun, who was sealed to enjoy the products of Qi (now Puyang, Henan Province). The descendants of Huisun revere Huisun and take his name "Sun" as their surname, which has been passed down from generation to generation and has become a major surname of Sun.

2. It comes from the surname Mi, after Yin Sun Shuao, the commander of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Sun Shuao was a wise minister of Chu State, and his descendants named him after him, and then another large family named Sun was formed.

3, from Tian. Chen Wan, the son of Chen ligong, took refuge in Qi, and was renamed Tian Shi. Tian Shu, the youngest son of Sun Tianheng Wuyu, who finished Tian, was a doctor of Qi. Because of his meritorious service in cutting Ju 'an, he was named Sun Shi by Qi Jinggong. Then there was Sun Wuzi, a general.

4. It comes from the son's surname, after Bigan, a descendant of King Shang Tang. After being harmed by Yin Zhou Wang, Bigan's descendants took refuge in hiding their surnames. Because they were descendants of the royal family, they changed to Sun Shi.

5, from Xiahou. According to Hanshu, Xia Houying was Teng Lingfeng's army, named Teng Gong, and his great-grandson was quite a master, and the master followed his family's surname as Princess, so his grandson was Sun Shi.

6, from the surname Xun, is a descendant of Xunzi, a scholar of the Warring States Period. Xunzi's name was Xun Kuang, when people respected him as Xun Qing, and later generations became Xunshi. In order to avoid the Han Xuandi Liu Xun's taboo, he changed his surname to Sun. The latter part of Sun's surname did not restore the ancestral surname, so it became a branch of Sun's surname.

7. Change one's surname from another nationality. According to historical records, after Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang, there was a Xianbei nationality whose compound surname was Ba's family name changed to Sun Shi, which was Sun Shi, Luoyang, Henan.

ancestor of surname: Sun Shu. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Li Gong's son, named Chen Wan, was Chen (the country named Gui after Zhou Wuwang's destruction of the Shang Dynasty). When he was a doctor of Chen Guo, he was very close to the Prince Yu Kou. After Yu Kou was killed, he fled to Qi for fear of being implicated. When he arrived in Qi, Chen Wan, a chicken, didn't want to use the original country name as his surname, so he changed it to Tian (the pronunciation of Tian and Chen was the same in ancient times). Tian Wan's fourth Sun Tian Huan Zi Wu Yu had two sons, and his youngest son Tian Shu, Zi Zi Zhan, was a doctor in Qi State. Because of his meritorious service in cutting Ju (the vassal state of Zhou Dynasty), Qi Jinggong sealed him in Le 'an (now the north of Boxing County, Shandong Province) and gave him Sun's surname. Sun Shu became the ancestor of Sun.

■ Migration distribution

There are two main origins of Sun's surname, one is Puyang, Henan, and the other is Boxing, Shandong. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Sun Jia, a descendant of Sun's surname in Puyang, Henan Province, moved to Jijun (now southwest of Weihui City, Henan Province), making Jijun an important branch of Sun's surname. During this period, Sun's surname in Shandong moved frequently, and civil strife in Qi caused Sun Wu's descendants to move to Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Sun Bin, the grandson of Sun Wu, returned to Qi after Tian's replacement of Qi, and lived in Juancheng, Shandong Province and Afghanistan (now northeast of yanggu county, Shandong Province). Sun Wuzhi's descendants still lived in Fuchun (now Fuyang, Zhejiang Province), and later developed into the main county of Sun's surname. During the Qin and Han dynasties, the size and population of Sun's clan further expanded. Descendants of Sun Wu from Shandong Province also moved to Pingyao, Qinghe (now Hebei Province), Nanyang (now Henan Province), Feng Yi (now Shaanxi Province), Changsha and other places in Shanxi Province. In addition, Taiyuan county was formed during this period, and it was the largest family in Sun's history. During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty, the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the political turmoil led to Sun's large-scale migration to the south, and the establishment of Sun Wu's regime by Fu Chun's surname made Sun's surname spread widely in the south, covering Henan, Hebei, Shandong, Shanxi, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, Fujian, Shaanxi and Northeast China. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the migration of Sun's surname was still mainly in the south. In the Tang Dynasty, Zheng Chen and Chen Yuanguang, the father and son from Gushi, entered Fujian to open Zhangzhou, while Wang Chao and Wang Shenzhi entered Fujian. In addition, the surname Sun of Henan was created in Qianhua County, Qianzhou (now Ningdu, Jiangxi), and the surname Sun developed to Jiangxi. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, due to the invasion of the Jin people to the south and the southward movement of the Mongolian army, people surnamed Sun further flooded into Fujian and Guangdong to live. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, some people named Sun from Fujian moved to Zijin County, Guangdong Province, and the great pioneer of the democratic revolution, Dr. Sun Yat-sen, was a descendant of this branch. During this period, people named Sun were all over the country, and they were concentrated in the east and Jiangnan areas. Today, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Heilongjiang, Hebei, Jilin and other provinces have the most Sun surnames, and the number of Sun surnames in these provinces accounts for about 58% of the total number of Sun surnames in China. Sun is the 12th most popular surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 1.5% of the Han population in China.

■ Historical celebrity

Sun Wu, a great strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period, was born in Zibo, Shandong. Sun Tzu's Art of War was compiled by applying the principle that the five elements generate each other and resist each other, and put forward the famous saying that "know yourself and know yourself, and fight every battle". ......> >

The origin of the surname Sun

1. There are three sources

1. It comes from the surname Ji, and is the descendant of Uncle Kang, the monarch of the country of Wei. According to Yuan He's surname usurped, Zhou Wenwang's eighth son, Kang Shu, was the monarch of defending the country, and his ninth grandson was called Huisun, who had a grandson named Wu Zhong, who was named after his grandfather, namely Sun Shi. So he is also called Sun Zhong. Sun Zhong's descendants lived in Ji County for the sake of Sun Shi.

2. It comes from the surname Mi, after Yin Sun Shuao, the commander of Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period. When Sun Shuao was the Chu State, he thought about people, and his name was Sun Shu. When he was appointed as Chu Lingyin, he had made great contributions to developing water conservancy in the period of thinking about people, and won the support of Chu people. His descendants named his surname after him, also known as Sun Shi.

3. From the surname of Gui. In the Spring and Autumn Period, the son of Li Gong, named by Chen (the country named Gui after Zhou Wuwang destroyed the business), was named Chen Wan. After he fled to Qi, he changed his surname to Tian. Tian Shu, the fifth son of Sun Wuyu who finished Tian, was a doctor of Qi, and was given the surname Sun Shi by Qi Jinggong for his active service. Later, there was civil strife in Qi, and Sun Shu's descendants fled to Wu. Wu Jiang Sun Wu, later also. It's for Sun Shi.

Second, the migration distribution

It comes from Sun Shi, whose surname is Ji, who lives in Ji County. Sun Shi, who came from happiness, fled to Wu when Sun Wushi arrived. One of his descendants lived in Taiyuan, one in Qinghe and one in Ruzhou Tancheng. In the Tang Dynasty, Zhongyuan Sun Shi immigrated to Fujian twice. Before the Tang Dynasty, Sun Shi lived in Chenliu, Henan Province, and Sun Liding lived in Ningdu, Jiangxi Province when he was in Tang Xizong. He passed on to Sun Chengshi and moved to Changting Hetian, Fujian Province. His descendant Sun Yousong moved to Zijin County, Guangdong Province, and then Sun Dianchao moved to Cuiheng Village. Sun Dianchao was the great-grandfather of Sun Yat-sen. His grandson, Sun Jingxian, has three sons: the eldest son Acheng, the second son Xuecheng and the third son Guancheng. Reached a wife, Mrs. Yang, and gave birth to three sons: the eldest son Deyou, the second son Dezhang, and the third son Deming. Deming is Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the great revolutionary forerunner of China. According to relevant records, Sun Shi in Taiwan Province all came from Quanzhou, Fujian, and Sun Shi in Quanzhou moved from Gwangju in the late Tang Dynasty. Sun Shi is widely distributed not only in China, but also in many overseas countries.

Third, the county looks at the hall number

the hall number

Pingzhitang: Because Sun Shuao managed Chu to make the people rich and the country strong.

le' antang: Tian Shu was awarded the title of le' an because of his meritorious service in cutting Ju.

Fuchuntang: Sun Wu, a great strategist, brought his 13 articles on the art of war to the King of Wu, who used him as a general. He led troops to defeat the strong Chu in the west and Wei Qi and Lu in the north, and made great achievements. The king of Wu sealed him to Fuchun, because he was called Fuchun Hall, and he was the same clan as Le 'an Hall.

Yingxuetang: Sun Kang, an imperial historian in the Jin Dynasty, was poor when he was a child, so he couldn't afford to buy oil to light a lamp. In winter, it snowed heavily, and he studied in the courtyard with the light of snow, and finally became a famous man.

county view

Ji county: Jinji county. This branch of Sun Shi is the place where Sun Shi lived, and the family of Sun Deng, a recluse in Jin Dynasty.

chenliu county: the county was established in the western Han dynasty. The cure is in Chen Liu.

Taiyuan County: The county was established when Qin Zhuang was the king of Xiang during the Warring States Period. This branch of Sun Shi is a branch of Fuchun Sun Shi, and its ancestor is Sun Fu, the 11th grandson of Sun Ming.

lean county: the county was established in the eastern Han dynasty. This Sun Shi is the home of the family of Sun Wu, the sage of military strategists.

Fuchun County: Qinzhi County. This branch of Sun Shi is a branch of Le 'an Sun Shi, and its ancestor is Sun Wu's second son, Sun Ming.

iv. Family genealogy

Hebei: Sun Shi genealogy four volumes, Ningjin Sun Shi genealogy four volumes,

Jiangsu: Sun Shi continued genealogy twenty volumes, Sun Shi genealogy six volumes, Yingxuetang Sun Shi genealogy ten volumes, Sun Shi genealogy thirteen volumes,

Sun Shi genealogy ten volumes, Sun Shi genealogy ten volumes, Fuchun Sun family

. Sun Shi Shicheng three volumes, Yaojiang Sun Shi Shicheng two volumes, Sun Shi

genealogy not divided into volumes, Xiashen Sun Shi genealogy one volume, Yangchuan Sun's genealogy eighteen volumes

Anhui: Xuanchi Fuchun Sun Shi genealogy ten volumes, Xin 'an Sun Shi resumed genealogy ten volumes, Shouzhou Sun Shi genealogy ten volumes

Guangdong: Sun Shi genealogy four volumes, Yaxian Sun's genealogy thirty volumes

. Twenty-four volumes of Sun Shi's genealogy in Yanzhuang, 16 volumes of Sun Shi's genealogy in Zhuyuan,'s genealogy in Sun Shi, are not divided into volumes. 5. Sun Wu, a famous historical figure, was a great strategist in the late Spring and Autumn Period and a native of Qi State. He applied the principle of five elements' mutual generation and mutual resistance to compile the Law of Sun Zibing, which became a guiding ceremony of military science at that time and even in the future.

sun bin: a strategist in the warring States period, a descendant of sun Wu. Pang Juan's assassination and flogging made him known as Sun Bin, and he wrote Sun Bin's Art of War.

Sun Zhongmou: Sun Quan, the founder of the State of Wu in the Three Kingdoms period, was brilliant and courageous, and later generations had children as Sun Zhongmou said.

Sun Simiao, a famous physician in the early Tang Dynasty, wrote "Qianjin Prescription" and "Qianjin Yifang", and later generations respected him as the king of medicine.

Sun Yang: People in the Spring and Autumn Period were the earliest in the history books ... > >

The origin of the word Sun is simpler. The word Sun consists of two parts: Zi and Xi. "Sun" is originally meant to be a blood relationship between people, that is, the son of a son. Another surname is Sun.

The origin of the hundred surnames, the origin of the sun nature, originated from the surname Ji, which came from Huisun, the son of Wei Wugong in the early Spring and Autumn Period, and was named after his ancestors. In 146 BC, Zhou Wuwang destroyed the Shang Dynasty, and made it the same as his sister Ji Yu Kang, the Marquis, known as Uncle Kang in history. After Zhou Wuwang's death, Zhou Chengwang was young, and the three supervisors joined forces with Yin Wangwu Geng to rebel, which was put down by Zhou Wuwang's fourth brother Zhou Gongdan. Kang Shu was named Huai Hou for his meritorious service in the Pingwu Geng rebellion. Zhou Chengwang took Kang Shu as the sheep herder, gave Wei Bao a sacrificial vessel, and wanted to move Kang Shu to defend the country. After Kang Shu's death, Zhou Chengwang officially named Kang Shu's grandson Kao Bo Yu Wei, Marquis, and the ancient city in Chaoge City in the northeast of Qixian County, northern Henan Province. Therefore, the history called Kang Shu Wei Kang Shu, which is the name after him. At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, Duke Wu of Wei was awarded the title of Duke by Zhou Pingwang. The son of Wei Wugong, the son of Hui Sun, and the grandson of Hui Sun, Wu Zhongyi, the Wu Zhong family took the word of grandfather as their surname. This family named Sun Shi has a history of at least 2,7 years. This is the main source of Sun Shi in the pre-Qin period. Ji Wuzhong changed his surname to "Sun" in memory of his grandfather Huisun. Ji Wuzhong is the ancestor of this Sun Shi. Sun Shi, the surname of Ji, is after Zhou Wenwang. According to the historical book Yuan He's surname compilation, "Zhou Wenwang's eighth son, Wei Kangshu, went to Wugonghe to give birth to Huisun, Huisun gave birth to his ears, and his ears gave birth to Wu Zhong, taking Wang Fu's word as his surname." Wei Kangshu, whose name is Feng, is the youngest son of King Jichang of Zhou Wen, who was born in Kang (now Yuzhou, Henan Province) and was called Wei Kangshu in history. After Ji Dan, the Duke of Zhou put down the rebellion in Wu Geng, he enfeoffed the area under the rule of Yin to Kang Shu, and still took the old capital of Yin (now Qixian County, Henan Province) as the capital to supervise the remaining people of Yin. At the same time, he gave him the seven families of Yin, namely Dow, Shi, Fan, F, Fan Shi, Hunger and Zhong Kui, and established Wei Guo, and Kang Shu was also called Wei Kang Shu. After Kang Shu was sealed, Yin capital was quickly transformed into Zhou's square country. Later, Kang Shu went to Zongzhou to be a sheep herder, leaving his own country under the management of his son Bokang. Wei Kangshu's eighth Sun Weiwu Gong (852 ~ 758 BC), whose name was He, was the king of defending the country in the early Spring and Autumn Period (812 ~ 758 BC). During his reign, the country was peaceful and the people were safe. In the forty-second year of Wei Wugong (771 BC), the allied forces such as Quan Rong and Sifu attacked Haojing (now Chang 'an, Shaanxi) and killed Zhou Youwang. He joined forces with Hou Wen of Jin, Zheng Wugong and Qin Xianggong to help the Zhou royal family put down the rebellion, and escorted Wang Yijiu to move eastward to Luoyi (now Luoyang Wangcheng Park in Henan Province), which was given to the Duke by Zhou Pingwang. Wei Wugong Ji and his son Huisun, whose son's name is Wei Shangqing, and whose food is collected in Qi (now Puyang, Henan), whose son's name is B, whose word is Wu Zhong. According to the Zhou system, the son of the monarch of the vassal state, the grandson, can't be called Gong Sun, but his grandfather's word should be used as his surname, and Wu Zhong's name is Sun Shi. Sun Shi, the surname of Ji, is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Xuanxiao → Jiaoji → Di Ku → Hou Ji (the ancestor of Zhou Dynasty) → No Cave → Ju → Gong Liu → Celebrating Festival → Imperial Servant → Chafu → Destroying Chongqing → Gongmao → Gaopi → Yaxi → Gongshu Zulei → Gugongfu → Jili → Ji Chang, Zhou Wenwang → Wei. The second origin comes from the surname Mi, which comes from Sun Shuao, the ling yin of Chu Zhuangwang, Chu, in the early Spring and Autumn Period, and belongs to the name of the ancestor. At the beginning of the Spring and Autumn Period, J Jia, the grandson of the King of Chu, and J Ai La, the son of J Jia, also known as Sun Shuao, took Sun Shu as his word, and his son and grandson took his word as his surname. Sun Shuao lived in Jisi (now southeast of Huaibin, Henan Province), and this branch named Sun Shi has a history of more than 2,6 years. When Sun Shuao was appointed as Lingyin of Chu State, he was a clean official with outstanding achievements, which made him famous for a generation. In order to commemorate him, later generations took "Sun" as their surname. Sun Shuao became the ancestor of this Sun Shi. Sun Shi, whose surname is Mi, is also a descendant of the Yellow Emperor: Huangdi → Changyi → Zhuan Xu → Wei → Laotong (seal) → Ng Wui → Lu Zhong → (Mi) Jilian → Attached Ju → Cave Bear. Ji Lian is the ancestor of Jingchu, whose first name is Mi, and Ji Lian's grandson Cave Bear is the monarch of Jingchu. Chu Jun's gong Mao (Bear) → Prince J () → Uncle J Lv Chen →? →J Jia Bo Won →J Ai Hunting is Ru Ao (word Sun Shu, his son named Sun Shi after his father). The surname of Mi is the national surname of the southern Chu State in the early Zhou Dynasty. In the classic "Shuowen Jiezi", it is said: "The sheep are singing, and the sheep are like voices." According to the research of later generations, the people named Mi should be related to the northern shepherd nationality, and the Chu nationality is a branch of Huaxia nationality in the Central Plains, which has been continuously integrated with the surrounding indigenous people since it moved south. Zhuan Xu is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor. According to historical legend, one branch of his descendants is called Zhu Rong's, and Linjiang River is mixed with barbarians. Lu Zhong, a descendant of Zhu Rong, married the daughter of Ghost Fang, who was pregnant for eleven years and didn't give birth, so she gave birth to three people from her left and right ribs by caesarean section. The sixth son was called Ji Lian, whose branch was Mi, and was the ancestor of Chu people. Around the Shang Dynasty, the tribes of Jilian were driven one by one > >

The origin of Sun is 3 points. The surname of a single word "Sun" should have originated in the Spring and Autumn Period. At that time, Chen Wan, the son of the State of Chen, went into exile in Qi, and Jiang Xiaobai, Qi Huangong, took in Chen Wan. After Chen Wan went to Qi, he changed his surname to Tian. Later, Tian's influence in the military and political fields was greater. In order to check and balance, the monarch of Qi gave the surname "Sun" to Tian's concubined branch. The first name should be Sun Shu, who was the general of Qi

the others should all be split by double surnames, such as