Brief introduction of Cao Xueqin
Cao Xueqin (17 15 ~ 1763)? Famous novelist in Qing Dynasty. Its name is Zhan, the word, and learning the piano is its name, also known as the piano score. Originally from Liaoyang, Han nationality, then Manchu Zhengbaiqi? Coating? People. Great-grandmother Sun Shi was the nanny of Emperor Kangxi Michelle Ye. Grandfather Cao Yin worked as a squad leader and bodyguard in Michelle Ye, and later as a weaver in Jiangning, who also served as an inspector of salt affairs in two Huai provinces, winning the favor of Michelle Ye. He was born in? A century-old family? This big bureaucratic landlord family has experienced the bitterness of life after the decline of the family. In the last stage of his life, he wrote A Dream of Red Mansions with ten years' perseverance, and devoted himself to the revision work. After his death, he left the first eighty manuscripts of A Dream of Red Mansions.
The origin of Cao Xueqin's name
It is said that three days after Cao Xueqin was born, it was the drought, and his father Cao Fu (read? Bow down? I was so happy that I named him? Touch? The word is taken from The Book of Songs? Both excellent and excellent, both substantial and substantial, gave birth to me. ? The rain is abundant, which moistens the earth, irrigates all directions and makes our crops flourish. With what? After a long drought? Related. ? Touch? Words can also be used with? Shi En? Hang bait to thank the emperor.
? Snow Qin? These two sentences are from Su Shi's poem:? Mud Qin has perennial roots, only one inch; When does the snow Qin move, and when does the spring pigeon move? There are celery roots in the soil, which are only over an inch long. When will it sprout and grow in this snow? Wait until spring comes before you can fry the turtledove meat! And his notes:? Shu Ba Gui Qin Ya, miscellaneous pigeon meat for it. ? Although Qin's mud is dirty, what about this mud? Snow Qin? But there was no mud. Su Dongpo often uses it? Qin? Self-comparison of poems from Dongpo brothers? Snow? He is also white and protective. So, Cao Xueqin changed her name to? Snow Qin? . This is the origin of the name Cao Xueqin, a great master of world literature.
The legend of Cao Xueqin
? Red building? It's hot, and Zuo Zongtang has a spirit. I don't know whether it is happy or sad. But, a hundred people see? Red building? There are all kinds of solutions, no difference, just interest. Now I want to extract some traces left by Cao Gong in Beijing, right and wrong. Welcome to discuss.
After Cao Xueqin moved to Xishan, he made extensive contact with the lower classes, especially the helpless disabled. Qin Xue is very sympathetic to their difficulties, especially after their illness, they have no money for treatment, which increases their pain. Xueqin, in order to save helpless patients.
Pain, often go up the mountain to collect medicine for patients to reduce the burden.
There was once a legend about Cao Xueqin's way of treating the poor in Xiangshan area. In the legend of Xiangshan, there is Mr. Qin Pu's medical ethics collected by Mr. Zhang and Mr. Wang. Mr. Cui's "The Origin of the Xueqin" also recorded this aspect. The Legend of Qing Palace also contains Zhang's With His Bare Hands, which records Cao Xueqin's treatment of Xiangshan people.
I once visited Mr. Kong Xiangze, and Mr. Kong said: In the early 1970s, Mr. Wu Enyu and I went to Baijiatuan.
Q, I once heard a villager say that a doctor in Qian Shan Banner often comes to see the poor for free, and every time he comes, he temporarily borrows a desk and chair from an empty temple in Shannan. Later, the doctor moved to Qiaoxi, and it was much more convenient for people to take their families to see a doctor. Mr. Shu Chengxun once told Kong Lao that there are many pharmacies in indigo plant, and Qin Xue often goes to these pharmacies to get medicines or prescribe medicines for patients. Shu Lao remembered the names of these pharmacies one by one and told Kong Lao. Unfortunately, Kong Lao didn't write them down at that time.
Kong Lao also said: Xueqin has cured many people's diseases because of her superb medical skills. Some rich people often buy something for Xue Qin after their illness is cured, in return for her kindness in treating the disease. Qin Xue often tells these people, don't buy me anything, just keep your money. Once the patient can't afford to buy medicine, I'll let him find you and you will give him his medicine. Isn't this able to help more people relieve their pain? In this way, Xueqin cured many stubborn diseases for many poor people, and people praised Xueqin's brilliant medical skills and noble medical ethics.
It doesn't seem difficult for a person to do something good. It is rare to do good deeds forever. Qin Xue treated the Xishan people for free, and even collected herbs for the poor people. Qin Xue's care for the Xishan people is the best proof, and the people's word of mouth is the best proof.