Zhongshan hat. The name of the student hat of the Republic of China is the student hat of the Republic of China, also called the Zhongshan hat. The Republic of China generally refers to the Republic of China (1912 to 1949). It is located in eastern Asia and faces the Pacific Ocean in the east. It is the country name and era name of China from the fall of the Qing Dynasty to the establishment of the Republic of China. It is the Asian country established after the Revolution of 1911. The first democratic republic, referred to as the Republic of China.