The origin of Yan hong's surname

Wan Yan's surname introduction Wan Yan is one of the oldest surnames of Jurchen, which originated from Wang Gusu's Shen surname in the pre-Qin period and is pronounced as Wan Yan in Chinese. Anyone whose surname is Hong Yan is the royal family or surname of A Jin dynasty. After the country was destroyed, it was changed to Yan, Wang, Fu, Wang, Wan and Gu. Latin transliteration is wanggiya or wanggiyan, and the word "Wan Yan" is the phonetic translation of ancient jurchen. Hong Yan originated from the Jurchen nationality, from the Hongyan Department of Changbai Mountain and the Hongyan Department of Hushui, Anju. In ancient times, Hong Yan was called Guduan, and Wang Guduan and Su Guduan were both different transliteration of the ancient Su-Shen language wangiya and suwangiyan. Living in the middle and upper reaches of Changbai Mountain to Songhua River, it belongs to clan tribal name or Juyi name. Jurchen, or Ligustrum lucidum, also known as "Jurchen clan", originated from "Shen" more than 3,000 years ago. From the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty, it was called Lou, from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to Buji, from the Sui Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty to H, from the Liao Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty to the Manchu Dynasty. In the early Ming Dynasty, the Jurchen nationality was divided into three parts: Jianzhou Jurchen, Haixi Jurchen and barbarian Jurchen. Later, it was divided into four parts by region: Jianzhou Jurchen, Changbai Jurchen, Donghai Jurchen and Hulun Jurchen. The history book "The Golden History"? Century records: "Before gold, H family went out. This figure is unlucky. Don't be Jicoo. During the Yuan and Wei Dynasties, Buji had seven departments: Su Department, Bo Department, Che 'an Department, Fu Nie Department and Tundu Department. Housing department, Heishui department and Baishan department. Sui is called H, and the seven parts are the same. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, there were black water H and millet H, and five families didn't know. "

The origin of Wan Yan The history of Wan Yan family can be traced back to the ancient Beigu section (also known as Wanggu section and Sugu section), living in the middle and upper reaches of Changbai Mountain to Songhua River, and mainly distributed between Heishui H and Bohai Jurchen in the Tang Dynasty. Self-reliance, not afraid of external forces. In the ancient Su Shen language, the word Wan Yan is the holy name and emblem of a shaman-like god (Jurchen Milang is a hard-to-find book, mainly divided into three volumes: wrath of heaven, God O and fear of people). Due to the self-improvement of Wanyan Department, it gradually became stronger and conquered the surrounding ministries, so it was honored as "Old Lanjisi" (the name of Xibo powerful tribe). Wan Yan, wanggiyan, Wan Yan, translated as "gold" and "gold" in Chinese, extended to "light", "mountain" and "holy", which is expected by the world to be close to God's existence, is also the emblem of the first female shaman in heaven and earth nurtured by Goddess Haidong Qing. Wan Yan Wang Duan was called "Gu Duan", "Wang Gu Duan" and "Sougou Duan" in ancient times, and "Sougou Duan" is undoubtedly a different transliteration of suwanyan and suwangiya. Yan hong is originally a badge, and the badge is a department, which is the Yan hong department. Later generations took the Ministry as their surname, while Hong Yan's was their surname. Wan Jing Yahara can be found in the Qing Dynasty General Code? Team strategy? Manchu eight banners surname ",with the department as the surname. Manchu's oldest surname, the Eight Banners Patriarch (The royal family of Qing Dynasty respected the Wan Yan family very much, and listed the Wan Yan family as the Eight Banners Patriarch. "Hong Yan this column 28 volumes. By the emperor's special decree, it is used as the first "). Wang Guduan (called Su Guduan), which originated in ancient times, was one of the "Thirty Surnames of Generals" of the Jurchen in the late Tang Dynasty. Jin Taizu was founded in the Jin Dynasty and divided into two branches: imperial clan and non-imperial clan. Known as Wangjiabu in the Ming Dynasty, they lived in Yanwan (southwest of Tonghua City, Jilin Province), Netu, Harqin, Yin Ge, Fuala and Xinjing. The Chinese characters in the crown are Wang, Wang, Yan, Zhang, Wan, Yan, Fu, Zhao, Wei, Gu, Yuan and Ying. In addition, Mongolians, Xibe and Wan Yan's family are Jin people who joined the Yuan clan, Nuzhen Xibe clan and Haixi clan from generation to generation. In the Jin Dynasty, this family produced the greatest figures, such as Mao Yan Hong Akuta, Taizong Wu, "Xiao Yao" and Sejong Yong, such as,,,, and Wan. Famous non-clan figures include Xiyin, the creator and prime minister of Jurchen script, and Wanyan Lou, the founder of the founding father, Zhuang Yi Wang of Jinyuan County. The word "Wan Yan" is a jurchen language, and there is a "winding" sound in Chinese. The H branch of Heishui, which lives beside the meandering river in Suibin, was named after the meandering river after it was scattered all over the country. "Winding" and "Wanyan" are homophonic. Therefore, Wanyanbu, as a branch of Heishui H, migrated from the winding river to the bank of Ashe River. A winding river, a tributary of the left bank of Songhua River. Located in Suibin County, northeast of Heilongjiang Province. Originated in the swamp in the west of Suibin County, it crosses the county from west to east and flows into Songhua River in the northeast of Erjiu O farm area. Because the river winds, it is named. The total length is 92.4 kilometers, the river width is 50-150m, the water depth is 0.5-1.5m, and the drainage area is 1036 square kilometers. The freezing period is 1 1 year1mid-October to mid-April of the following year. The basin is low and flat, the river slope is small and the flowing water is not smooth. "Wang" is a transliteration, belonging to the Jurchen royal family. Jurchen moved from Changbai Mountain to the middle reaches of Heilongjiang, and Wanyanbu settled in Wandashan. According to legend, Wandashan is the place where Jurchen Wang Hongyan's department has been, and its main peak is in Russia on the north bank of the middle reaches of Heilongjiang. The river overflows in flood season, which often causes floods. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, large-scale river regulation began. Digging rivers in the upper and middle reaches, dredging in the lower reaches and building drainage stations in the estuary can protect farmland 1 160000 mu.

What is the origin relationship between Jurchen surname and Han surname Wang? In the appendix of The History of Jin, there is a correspondence between Jurchen and Han surname: "Han surname is Wang. Gu Wu talks about business. Du Dan said. Female Xi Lang Yue. Zhu said: Li said. Said to Zhang. Wendihan said it was warm. Shi Mo said Xiao. Otong said Cao. The art of winning is Lu. Moved the thorn and said Liu. Le Hu said that Shinara called Kang. Jia Gu said "pass". Peiman is numb. Nyango said fish in ancient times. Welcome to Zhao. Dian said thunder. What Arikan said. Winton is empty. I am Lu. Wipe Yan Mengyue. Both are physically strong. Give a sparse answer. Ha, no, ha, Tian Yue. Wu Lin answered Cai. Scatter the forest. Shuhu said Dong. King Gurija said. ......"; There are also some people who take their first names as their surnames.

Hong Yan —— Jurchen "Hong Yan" from Jin Dynasty. After the Han surname lived in the Central Plains, it was changed to wang xing, Yan and Chen in the Yuan Dynasty —— Eight Banners Manchu Genealogy.

There are five main sources of wang xing:

First, it comes from Ji's surname.

From this, the three schools of Ji's family, which constitute the main body of Wang, are derived:

1 Yes, the offspring of the fifteenth son Bi.

According to Tongzhi? A Brief Introduction to the Clans in the New Tang Dynasty? According to the genealogy of the Prime Minister, Bi is his younger brother. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Bi (now northwest of Xianyang, Shaanxi Province) was named Qi Huangong, so it is called Bi in history. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Sun Biwan, his descendant, went from Bi State to Jin State as Stuart, who was enfeoffed in Wei and spread to Zhao and North Korea to carve up Jin State. In 225 BC, it was destroyed by Qin, and later people scattered. Because they are kings, they are also called the Wangs.

Ji surname was the dominant surname in the pre-Qin period. After the King of Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, the Western Zhou Dynasty, which lasted for three and a half centuries, was dominated by the surname Ji.

The ancestor of Ji's surname is Hou Ji recorded in Historical Records. Legend has it that Hou Ji's mother's name is Jiang Yuan. Once she went to the wild and saw the footprints of a huge person. She was very curious because she had never seen such huge footprints. She walked over and stepped on the huge footprint to see how much bigger it was than her own foot. Who knows this step pregnant, and later gave birth to a boy. Jiang Yuan thought the boy was unlucky, so she threw him into the street, hoping that passing horses and cattle would trample him to death. Unexpectedly, the cows and horses took a detour when they saw the children. Jiang Yuan tried to throw him into the forest again, but there were people everywhere she went, so she didn't throw him. Finally, Jiang Yuan came to a canal. It was winter and the water in the canal froze. Jiang Yuan put him on the ice and tried to freeze him to death. Just then, another big bird flew over and lay on the ice, warming the child with its huge wings. Jiang Yuan thought that the child was protected by the gods and was not an ordinary person, so she gave up her plan to abandon him and took him home to raise him. Because the child was abandoned from the beginning, the child's name was abandoned.

Abandoned because he was good at planting grains, he was promoted to be an agricultural teacher during Emperor Yao's reign. After Shun succeeded to the throne, he was given the title of Hou Ji in Taitai (now southwest of Wugong County, Shaanxi Province).

In the third generation after Hou Ji, a man named Gong Liu appeared in the surname of Ji, which made the surname of Ji develop rapidly. This is the early stage of the establishment of the Yin and Shang Dynasties.

In the ninth generation after Gongliu, another person named Gu Gongfu appeared in the Ji tribe. At that time, the local Rongdi people often invaded the Ji clan. In order to avoid conflict with them, Gu Gongfu led the tribe to migrate from the southwest of Xunyi County in Shaanxi Province to the foot of Qishan (northeast of Qishan County in Shaanxi Province). In ancient times, the Duke of Fu Xuan led the tribe to build walled houses here, and established a bureaucracy to manage tribal affairs, thus gaining the scale of the country.

Gu Gongfu's grandson is the famous Zhou Wenwang Ji Chang in history. At the time of Shang Zhouwang's brutal rule, he was a kind-hearted corporal, which formed a sharp contrast. Jizhou's strength continued to develop, and it successively conquered some small countries around it, and moved its capital to Fengyi (now the west bank of Fenghe River in the northwest of Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province). When I arrived in Ji Fa, Zhou Wuwang, I finally overthrew the Shang Dynasty and established the Zhou Dynasty.

There are many brothers, one of whom is Gao, 15 the son of King Wen. High-tech played an important role in the destruction of merchants by King Wu and the political life in the early Zhou Dynasty. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he held a grand ceremony to enter the DPRK. After entering the city, Gao Ji was ordered to open the prison of Shang Dynasty and release the people held there. Then he took over the institution in charge of musical etiquette in Shang Dynasty. Therefore, when the vassal was enfeoffed, it was enfeoffed to Bi (now northwest of Xianyang, Shaanxi), so it was also called Bi. King Wu became king after his death. When he died as a king, he called and assisted Prince Zhao. When a king died, the prince stood up for Kang Wang.

I don't know how many generations later, Bi's descendants lost their titles and fiefs, became civilians, and some even went to ethnic minority residential areas. It's just that their surnames, Bi, vary from place to place. In the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, Bi Wan, a descendant of Bi, came to the State of Jin, which made the family named Bi Ji flourish again. At that time, Jin Xiangong was in the state of Jin, and Bi Wan was a policeman under Jin Xiangong. In the 16th year of Jin Xiangong (66 BC1), Bi Wan and Zhao Su joined forces to attack Huo, Geng and Wei and wiped them out.

Bi Wan was made a doctor and sealed in Wei State (now Ruicheng County, Shanxi Province). From then on, Bi Wan and his descendants took the fief as their surname and changed their surname to Wei. In political struggles again and again, Wei helped Jinshi and strengthened himself. Finally, the state of Jin was divided by Korea, Zhao and Wei, and the state of Jin perished.

Author Wei >>

The origin of the surname Wang is one of the oldest surnames in China and one of the three largest surnames in the world. At present, the population of Wang Xing ranks in the top three in China. Besides China, Wang Xing is also distributed in North Korea and South Korea. Wang Xing is the first surname in Hebei, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu and other provinces. In ancient times, Taiyuan County, Langya County and Jingzhao County were the important birthplaces of Wang Xing. Wang Xing has a long history and many celebrities, such as calligrapher Wang Xizhi, reformer Wang Anshi and thinker Wang Yangming. So what is the origin of Wang Xing?

About the source of Wang Xing:

1, from Ji's surname, and later took the title of royal family as the surname. After graduation, his fifteenth son was originally a royal family, so he took Wang as his surname. Prince Dong died because of remonstrance, and moved to Langya (present-day Shandong), where he was called "Wang", and later took Wang as his surname and became king.

2. From the son's surname, after being a prince of the Shang Dynasty, he took the title as his surname. According to Tongzhi? According to the genealogy, after Shang Zhouwang Bigan was killed, his descendants changed the surname of Zi to Wang in memory of him, forming a different Wang family. After the battle, the son surnamed Wang became the county king.

Judging from your surname, he is a descendant of Tian He, the king of Qi, and takes the royal family as his surname. According to Tongzhi? According to the genealogy, it is said that after Yu Shun, the ancient emperor, Guiman was given the title of Hou in Chen and passed on to Zi, so he could not escape to Qi and changed his surname to Tian. His descendant Sun Tianhe was the monarch of Qi, which was called "Daiqi" in history. After the Qi Dynasty was destroyed, his successor changed his surname to Wang as the royal family and became king.

4. The compound surname has been simplified. After the Qin dynasty destroyed the six countries, the royal families of various countries took refuge and scattered, and a few of them changed their surnames to kings.

5. Wang Xing who gives or changes his surname.

At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Liu changed his surname to Wang and Wang Mang established a new dynasty. In the second year of the founding of the People's Republic of China (10), the book said, "The thirty-two people, including Liu Ming's father-in-law and Liu Jia, all know the destiny, or offer gifts or words. Book or arrest against lu, the duke. Those who share the same clan with thirty-two people should not stop, and be given the surname Wang. "

(2) Jia, the great grandson of Yan Taizi Dan in the Warring States Period, was given the surname of Wang by Wang Mang, and the real name of Wang at the end of Sui Dynasty was Zhi.

(3) Xie's name was Xie's, and he went through Wang Deren's experience in Tingzhou Prefecture (now Changting County, Fujian Province) in the Ming Dynasty. "My father avoided enmity and changed his surname to Wang."

(4) The surname of Wang was changed. The original surname of Ming Dynasty was Yang, and the original surname of Dali Judge Wang Dachong was Sun, all of whom were changed to Wang.

6. Ethnic minorities from Wang Xing or Wang Xing.

According to the chronicle? Genealogy said: Wang Xing "Feng Xu, who came out of Henan, is a left-eared family;" Out of Yingzhou, rush to Korea; Ben Kirsch from Anton. This is the surname of King Lu. Generally speaking, sons are named after Wang. "

(2) There was a king in the Sui Dynasty who was originally named in the Western Regions. After entering the Central Plains, he changed his surname to Wang; Hong Yan family of Manchu, some changed to Wang Xing; The Mongolian family of Yelushi was also changed to Wang Xing.

(3) Xianbei people can be called Qiang people's pliers ears; (5) Koreans; (6) Uighurs; (7) Xiongnu; (8) Khitans; (9) Jurchen; (9) They came from the royal family of the Yuan Dynasty.

What is the origin of the family name? Zong surname is not a common surname in China, but it is also one of the older surnames in China. Ranked 176 among hundreds of surnames. Clan surnames originated from several heads of families, and clan surnames originated from Gaozong Village, Tangxian County, Hebei Province during the Tang Yao period. In the pre-Qin period, it was registered in Tangshan, Nanyang, Anhui Lujiang, Quxian, Huaiyang, Qixian and Zibo. Now, clan surnames are widely distributed all over the country, especially in Hebei, Zhejiang, Bauer, Peixian, Jiangsu, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangxi.

Origin one

Originated from the official position, from Zongbo to Gusi Mountain, it belongs to the official title as the surname. According to the historical book Yuan He Shi Bian, "Si Yue, the official name of Emperor Yao, is in charge of the four seasons and Fang Yue." The descendants of April were Zongbo officials of the Zhou Dynasty, who held the post of national sacrificial ceremony, also known as Rank Zong, Zibo, Zhu Zong, Taiding and Shangzong, which were equivalent to the later ministers of rites. Many historical records record: "Emperor Taizong, who assisted the emperor in managing the imperial clan, was the first of the six Qing dynasties." In the classic book? Shun Dian also recorded: "Zibo, you are a rank Sect. Temple officials in the main suburbs are responsible for worshipping ghosts and gods, so they are called Zongzong, and Zhou Li called Zongbo. Wish you all the best. "In the classic Zhou Li? Guan Chun? It is recorded in "Da Zong Bo": "Li Bin is close to the country, seeing the DPRK in spring and seeing Zong in summer." In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the post of Zongbo was mostly held by a highly respected high priest, while in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it was held by an elder surnamed Ji, and it was hereditary.

Among Zongbo's descendants, there are ancestors' official titles as surnames, such as Zhi Zongshi, Zi Bo Shi, Zhu Zongshi, Taizong and Shang Zongshi. In many provinces, it has been simplified to a single surname guru and passed down from generation to generation.

Origin ii

It was named after the ancestor after Sun Bozong, a male descendant of the Song Dynasty in the Spring and Autumn Period. According to the history book Tongzhi? Genealogy records: "Zhong Shi and Jin Bozong are both disciples. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Gong Yu's son was sent to the State of Jin on the orders of his brother Song Xianggong Zifu. He completed his mission, but never returned to Song State. Gongzi ao gave birth to a son in the state of Jin, and changed his surname to Boming Bohu. Bohu gave birth to Bozong, who became a doctor of the State of Jin. Because he was outspoken, he was persecuted by the "three S" who controlled state affairs.

After Bozong was killed, his son (Bozhou Li) fled to Chu, became the Taizai of Chu, was sealed as a food city, and gave birth to two sons: the eldest son Bo S Wan, whose descendants later called or; The second son, Bolian, moved to Nanyang (now Nanyang, Henan Province), and his descendants took the ancestral surname as their surname, which was passed down from generation to generation, and the history called Zongshi authentic.

Origin three

Originated from Yan surname, from Zongguo in the Spring and Autumn Period, named after the country name. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a clan kingdom named Yan (now Zongyang, Anhui Province), which was called the Clan Kingdom because it was a viscount. According to the history book Zuo Zhuan? In the 12th year of Wen Gong, it was recorded that "Zi Chu's uncle's son, Zongzi, surrounded the nest". Du Note: "Zongguo genus, namely Zongyang, is an ancient country with a surname of Yan." He lived in the 26th year of King Xiang of Zhou (in the 46th year of King Chu's reign, in 626 BC) and launched a series of campaigns to wipe out the evil. In the 4th year of Ji Renchen (in the 10th year of King Xiong Shangchen's reign, in 665438 BC+05 BC), Shu Qun rebelled against Chu and was sent by King Chu.

After the national subjugation, the nobles and people of Zongzi country took the name of the old country as their surname and passed it down from generation to generation.

Origin four

It originated from your surname, Sun Zonglai, a descendant of Chen in the Spring and Autumn Period, and belonged to the ancestor's surname.

In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu Jiu's sixth grandson was called Zonglai, and his descendants took his ancestor Minzi as their surname, which was simplified to a single surname Zongshi in later provincial documents and passed down from generation to generation.

Origin five

Liu Jiao, a half-brother of Liu Bang in the Han Dynasty, is an official surname. Liu De, the great-grandson of Liu Jiao, is an official in Zong Zheng and one of the nine ministers, that is, the official in charge of palace affairs.

Among Liu De's descendants, some took their ancestors' official titles as surnames, which were called Zong Zheng's and later renamed Zong Zheng's. Now it has been simplified to a single surname guru.

Origin six

Originated from the official position, from the officials of the Shang Dynasty, belonging to the official title as the surname. Zhizong, the official name of a scholar in the Yin and Shang Dynasties, was also imperial academy's teaching practice. Imperial academy is the name of the ancient official school, that is, Sinology. According to legend, in order to improve the ruling ability of the ruling class, Yao (the principal's name is Yao Chang), school (the principal's name is President), Shang Tang (the principal's name is Bi Zong) and Yao (the principal's name is Bi Wan) were all titles of ancient imperial academy. Liu Che, the Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was renamed "imperial academy" in the fifth year of Yuan Shuo (BC 124) and was in charge of Dr. Wu Jingzi. In the early years of Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Guo Zi Temple. Later, Emperor Yang Di changed it to ... >>

Who knows that the surnames of dugu and other ethnic minorities (the more the better) directly adopt Han surnames, including Korean, Zhuang, Tujia and Bai ethnic groups 19; They use their own surnames as well as Han surnames, including Manchu, Mongolian, Yi, Tibetan and Jingpo. There are no surnames, and eight ethnic groups, such as * * Er, Kazak, Brown and Dai, have no surnames.

The origin of mysterious minority surnames is closely related to totem worship and primitive religious beliefs. For example, the Yi people in Jinsha Township, Dechang County, Sichuan Province worship surnames such as Li Shu, Huang Shu and Zhang Zi.

Some variability is based on the transliteration of Chinese characters of the original totem name of the nation or the transformation of Chinese meaning into Chinese surnames (as shown in the above example, Yi surnames); Others directly use China's surname; Some local Han teachers give their students other Han surnames. For example, in some Dai village primary schools in Yunnan, what are the surnames of Han teachers and Dai children in the class? Therefore, if you look at it literally, it is difficult to see the original features of some minority surnames today.

the Manchus

Manchu people call their surname "Hala", which is a title that marks blood relationship. According to historical records, as early as the Northern Wei Dynasty (some people think it was the Sui and Tang Dynasties), Manchu people had their own surnames. According to the Records of Imperial Records of Qing Dynasty, there are 679 "hala" (surnames) of Manchu. The name of "Hala" was originally named in Manchu, and it is a disyllabic name, such as the Manchu royal surnames Aisin Giorlo, Guarga, Niukelu, Shumulu, Nalan, Dong 'a and Majia. The source of their surnames is their place of residence, that is, their place names, mountain names and water names. Dong Eshi lives in Dong 'e River. The rest, such as Xiujia and Fu Cha, all take their place of residence as their surnames. The second is to take the tribe as the surname, such as Aisingioro and Guarga. The third is to take totem worship objects such as animals and plants as surnames. Such as: Nimaha (fish), Saskatchewan (wild boar), Ira (millet) and so on. Fourth, it followed the old family surnames in Liao, Jin and Yuan Dynasties, including 27 surnames in Jin Dynasty, 1 in Liao Dynasty and 7 surnames in Yuan Dynasty. The fifth is to take the first syllable Chinese character in the father's name as the surname, such as Wan Xianfeng, the famous name of Shu Mulu, and his grandson takes "Wan" as the surname; The Sitara family is famous for its loyalty to Wen, and its sons and grandchildren take Wen as their surname. Therefore, there is a saying that Manchu people "have one surname for each generation". After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, most people with Manchu surnames were Han surnames. One way to change a surname is to change it from a compound surname to a single surname, such as Tong's family name to Tong's and Dong Shi's. Second, it is translated into Chinese surname, such as Aguda, which means Lei in full, that is, it is changed to Lei surname; Me and, meaning stone, later changed to stone surname.

the Mongol nationality

Mongolians attach great importance to their family and ethnic origin, and the Mongolian surname culture has a long history and rich national characteristics. According to historical records such as The History of Dorsang Mongolia, Mongolians lived on the vast Mongolian grassland more than 2,000 years ago, and most Mongolians can explain their tribal and family origins.

Mongolian surnames first appeared in the aristocratic class to show the achievements of ancestors, the nobility of tribal descent and social status. Later, due to the influence of the Han nationality, some changed to single surnames. From the common Mongolian surnames, we can see that Mongolian surnames have the following characteristics:

One is to take the tribe as the surname. For example, Borzijit is a descendant of Genghis Khan and later evolved into Bao; Xie Yong tribe evolved into a cloud tribe; Bajat takes Ba as the surname; The surname of Wulianghai Department is Wu (Wu); Halka took Han (he) as his surname; Tao Wei is the surname of Turhut Department; Harinat's surname is Xin Wei.

The second is to take the first name of the father as the surname. For example, Sha Quan, a general in the Yuan Dynasty, took Sha as his surname because his father's surname was Sha; Baburin Behe, a modern Mongolian poet, takes Ba as his surname because his father is Badamaningbu. There are still many Mongolians who take their surnames in this way.

The third is to take the surname with homophonic Chinese characters. For example, the initials "Bo" and "Bai" are homophonic, and later people took Bai as their surname. Another example is that "Hanmin" means "money" in Mongolian, with the Chinese homonym "money" as the surname; Bird Gu means "sheep", so he takes the Chinese homonym "Yang" as his surname.

The fourth is to take the mother's surname as the surname. For example, the surname of Liu among Mongols originated from the fact that Princess Liu married Khan in the Han Dynasty, and later generations thought it was the surname.

Fifth, influenced by the Han nationality, the Chinese surname was adopted. Such as Zhang, Wang, Li and Chen. This phenomenon is more common in literati and officials with a deep degree of sinicization.

the Huis

Ethnic people have the most surnames, which are called "Ten * * * Nine Horses", and there are also surnames such as Sha, La and Ha. Family surnames are mostly derived from Chinese transliteration of ancient Hui people, which has a strong religious color. Such as Ma surname, that is, because many Hui people believe in * * * religion, the founder of * * * religion is * * *, and the writings in Ming and Qing Dynasties often translate "Mu" into "Ma", while Zhu Yuanzhang, the Ming Emperor, gave Persian Masha the surname of "Ma", so Ma surname is the most among the same family.

Secondly, * * * went ... >>

What is the origin of Aisingiorro's surname? There are different opinions about the origin of Ai Xinjue Roche. According to Emperor Gao of the Qing Dynasty, once Buddha Cullen, a goddess, took a bath in the lake near Changbai Mountain and swallowed the fruit held by a crow. She felt that she was too heavy to ascend to heaven, and soon gave birth to a boy, who was surprisingly handsome and could talk when he landed. Foucault said to him, "Your surname is Essien Gioro, and your name is Kubri Yongshun." This child is the ancestor of Nurhachi, the founder of the Qing Dynasty. This statement is full of myth, which shows that it is based on heaven. However, Nurhachi's last generations were not named Aisin Giorro. As for the surname, there is no textual research. I don't know if it is the negligence of Buddha Cullen or the child who can talk when landing.

Is there still Hong Yan? Reminds me of Hong Yan and Hong Yan without tears in I have a date with zombies 3.

Aisingiorro? Wen Jia's surname comes from the ancient jurchen. They don't pay attention to their own surnames, and they all take tribal names as surnames. For example, many people in Hong Yan Department are surnamed Hong Yan, while most people in Yeh Department are surnamed Yeh. The distant ancestor of Nuerhachi, surnamed Jiagu, is a distant branch of Ai Xin (the "Tiger Pushing Department" of the Old Nuzhen) tribe. So one of them was named Jue Luo. Therefore, it is called Jueluo (goro or gioro in Manchu, meaning remote branch) because it is a distant branch. Hence the name Aisingiorro? Nurhachi's son, Huang Taiji, established the Qing Dynasty, imitated the Han system, and abolished the division of distant branches and commodities, taking Aisingiorro as his surname. Due to the meticulous division of the distant clans of the ancient Jurchen nationality, many surnames were divided into Jueluo: Ilgen Jueluo, Ayan Jueluo, Shu Shujue Luo, Gejue Luo, Xilin Jueluo, Tong Yan Jueluo, Hulun Jueluo, Jia Mu Hu Jueluo, Aha Jueluo, irala Jueluo, Chara Jueluo and so on. The first two (three) words of Zhu Jueluo are place names or identities, and the last two words are surnames. In the early days of Ai Xinjue Roche's rule in the Central Plains, descendants were not named after generations, and the * * * method was adopted in the Kangxi period. In the early years of Kangxi, several princes were named after "Cheng", "Bao" and "Chang". It took twenty years for Kangxi to adopt the word "Yin" uniformly. Among them, Emperor Kangxi's son Yongzheng's name is Yin G, his grandson uses "Hong" and his great-grandson uses "Yong". When he was in Qianlong, he decided to use "Yong", "Mian", "Yi" and "Zai" according to a poem he wrote. When Daoguang was in power, it was defined as "general", "Yu", "constant" and "Qi", while when Xianfeng was in power, it was defined as "Tao", "Zeng" and "Qi". 1938, the genealogy of Ai Xinjue Roche was revised, and at the same time, Puyi added the word 12, "Sincerity, prosperity and good omen".