What types of wood are there? What are their names? 1. Southeast Asian wood (12 species)
1.1 Scientific name: Merbau intsia biujga 0.Ktze.
Trade name: Merbau (Malaysia, Indonesia); Ipil (Philippines); Kwila (Papua New Guinea); Hintzy (Madagascar).
Commonly known as: pineapple grid, Nanyang Mubao
Wood properties: The edge grid is 4-8cm wide, light white, and clearly different from the heart edge. The heartwood of the raw wood is light yellow, and the It turns into dark brown under the influence of the outside world; the light-colored parenchyma often forms decorative patterns on the peeled surface; the wood is shiny; has a resinous smell; the texture is straight, sometimes in a chaotic corrugated shape; the structure is thick and uniform; dry Shrinkage, the dry shrinkage rate from raw wood to air-dried wood is 0.9-3.1% in the radial direction and 1.6-4.1% in the chord direction; the wood is heavy and hard, the air-dry density is about 0.9g/cm3, and the strength is very high; the wood has strong corrosion resistance.
Usage: Because wood is heavy and hard, has high strength, and has a certain pattern, it is mostly used in situations that require wood to be durable, strong, and decorative, such as building components, high-end furniture, and joinery. , floors, etc.
1.2 Scientific name: Smooth (heavy yellow) Shorea Laevis Ridl.
Trade name: Balau (Malaysia); Selangan batu kumus (Sabah, Sarawak); AK, Teng, Ack (Thailand); Bangkirai (Indonesia); Yakal, Malagkal, Guiuo (Philippines).
Commonly known as: Huangshao, Youchao, Jinyoutan.
Wood properties: heartwood is yellowish brown, yellow or grayish brown or reddish when newly cut, slightly different from sapwood, sapwood is light in color, 3-6cm wide; growth rings are not obvious, sometimes intermediate It has unobvious fibers; the wood has poor gloss; no special smell; the texture is deeply staggered; the structure is fine and uniform; the drying shrinkage rate of raw wood to air drying is 1.8% in the radial direction and 3.7% in the chord direction; the wood is heavy and hard, produced in Malaysia The air-dry density of this tree species is about 0.96g/cm3. The side hardness is 10010N and the strength is very high; the wood has strong corrosion resistance.
Usage: Used for important building components, bridges, sleepers, poles, shipbuilding, load-bearing floors, load-bearing furniture, joinery, door and window frames, etc.; due to the strong corrosion resistance of wood, it is suitable for use in poor conditions occasion.
1.3 Scientific name: Shorea pauciflora King.
Trade name: Red lauan, Tangile, Tiaong (Philippines); Deep Red Malanti Dark red maranti, Nemusu (Malaysia); 0bar Suluk (Sabah); Meranti merah, Meranti Ketuko (Indonesia).
Wood properties: heartwood red to dark reddish brown, sapwood pink, the difference between heartwood and sapwood is slightly obvious; growth rings are not obvious; wood luster is weak; no special smell; texture is staggered; structure is slightly thick and Uniform; the drying shrinkage rate from raw wood to furnace dry is 2.2% in the radial direction and 0.7 in the chord direction; the wood is slightly resistant to corrosion, and the sapwood is easily damaged by mealworms and termites, and is not resistant to invasion by marine wood-boring animals; the wood weight is medium, and this in Malaysia The air-dry density of the tree species is about 0.68g/cm3; the wood strength is lower than to medium.
1.4 Scientific name: Cantleyt corniculata (Becc) Howard
Trade name: Daru-Daru; Dedaru (Malaysia); Seranai (Indonesia) ); Bedaru (Sarawak, Indonesia); Samala (Sabah).
Commonly known as: Rue
Wood properties: heartwood is yellow-brown, slightly different from sapwood, sapwood is light yellow-brown; growth rings are not obvious; wood has turbulent new cut surfaces and is fragrant; It has strong corrosion resistance; interlaced texture; fine and uniform structure; wood texture. The air-dry density of this tree species from Malaysia is about 0.9g/cm3; the strength is high to very high.
Usage: It can be used in heavy construction components, bridges, vehicles, floors, tools, etc. It is suitable for various places that require high strength and durability.
1.5 Scientific name: Xylia xylocarpa (Roxb.) Taub
Trade name: Cam-xe (Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam); Pyinkado (Myanmar); Irul (Indonesia); Sokra...>>
What are the names of all woods? 1. Redwood
The so-called "redwood", from the beginning, is not furniture of a specific tree species, but a general term for rare hardwood high-quality furniture since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
Huanghuali: It is a rare and unique tree species in my country. The wood is shiny and has a spicy taste; the textures are slanted and staggered, the structure is thin and even, and it is resistant to corrosion. It has strong durability, heavy material and high strength.
Rosewood: Produced in subtropical areas, such as India and other Southeast Asia. There is a small amount of production in Yunnan, Guangdong and Guangxi and other places in my country. The wood is shiny and fragrant. It turns purple-reddish brown after being exposed to the air for a long time. It has intertwined textures and textures. It has a dense structure, is corrosion-resistant, has strong durability, and is hard, heavy and delicate.
Rosewood: distributed in tropical areas around the world, mainly produced in Southeast Asia, South America, and Africa. It has been introduced and cultivated in Hainan, Yunnan and Guangdong and Guangxi regions of my country. The color of the material is relatively uniform, ranging from light yellow to dark reddish brown, with dark stripes visible, shiny, with a slight or significantly light aroma, staggered texture, fine and uniform structure, wear-resistant, durable, hard and high strength, and usually floats in water . Among the rosewood produced in Southeast Asia, Thailand is the best, followed by Myanmar.
Rosewood: Tropical and subtropical areas, mainly produced in Southeast Asian countries. The color of the wood is uneven, with heartwood orange, light reddish brown to dark brown, and dark stripes obvious. The wood is shiny, has a sour taste or fragrance, has slanted and staggered textures, high density, greasy content, and is hard and wear-resistant.
Chicken wing wood: Distributed in subtropical areas around the world, mainly produced in Southeast Asia and South America. It is named after its texture similar to "chicken wings". The texture is intertwined and unclear, the color is abrupt, the wood has no aroma, and the growth rings are not obvious.
In summary: The characteristics of "mahogany" furniture are:
Advantages:
1) The color is darker, mostly reflecting the antique style , for traditional furniture. 2) The wood is heavier and feels of good quality. 3) Generally, wood itself has its own fragrance, especially sandalwood. 4) The material is hard, high strength, wear-resistant and has good durability.
Disadvantages:
1) Because the yield is small, it is difficult to obtain high-quality tree species, and the quality varies. 2) The texture and growth rings are unclear, and the visual effect is not fresh enough. 3) The material is heavy and difficult to transport. 4) The material is hard, difficult to process, and prone to cracking. 5) The material is relatively greasy and easily returns oil under high temperatures. 2. Oak
Oak is a genus of Quercus, belonging to the Beech family. The heart of the tree is yellow-brown to reddish-brown, with obvious growth rings, slightly wavy, heavy and hard. It ranges from Jilin in the north, Liaoning to Hainan in the south. It is distributed in Yunnan and Yunnan, but high-quality wood is rare. High-quality oak still needs to be imported from abroad. High-quality wood costs nearly 10,000 yuan per cubic meter. This is also an important reason for the high price of oak furniture.
Characteristics of oak furniture:
Advantages: 1) It has a relatively distinctive mountain-shaped wood grain, and the touch surface has a good texture, 2) It is of higher grade and is suitable for making European-style furniture< /p>
Disadvantages:
1) There are relatively few high-quality tree species. If imported, the price will be higher.
2) Due to the hard and heavy texture of oak, it is difficult to remove the water. Furniture made without removing the water will start to deform after a year and a half.
3) The phenomenon of replacing oak with rubber wood is common in the market. If the customer's professional knowledge is insufficient, it will directly affect the interests of consumers.
3. Rubber wood
Rubber wood is native to Brazil, Malaysia, Thailand, etc. Domestically produced in Yunnan, Hainan and coastal areas, it is the raw material for latex. The color of rubber wood is light yellowish brown, with obvious growth rings, dark bands around the rings, and very few tube holes. The wooden structure is thick and uniform. The texture is slanted and the wood is hard.
Advantages: Smooth cut surface, easy to glue, good paint coating performance.
Disadvantages: Rubber wood has a peculiar smell and is prone to discoloration, decay and insect infestation due to its high sugar content. Not easy to dry, not wear-resistant, easy to crack, easy to bend and deform, wood processing is easy, and plate processing is easy to deform. 4. Fraxinus mandshurica
Fraxinus mandshurica is mainly produced in Northeast China, North China and other places. It is yellowish white or brownish slightly yellow. The annual rings are obvious but uneven, the wood structure is thick, the grain is straight, the pattern is beautiful, shiny and hard. Manchurian ash has the characteristics of elasticity, good toughness, wear resistance and moisture resistance. But it is difficult to dry and easy to warp. Processability is good, but tearing should be prevented. The cut surface is smooth and the paint has good viscosity properties. 5. Oak
Commonly known as oak. Heavy, hard, slow-growing, with clearly differentiated heartwood and sapwood. The texture is straight or oblique, has strong water and corrosion resistance, and is difficult to process. However, the cut surface is smooth, wear-resistant, requires high bonding, and has good paint coloring and finishing properties. Domestic furniture manufacturers mostly use oak wood as raw material. Domestic manufacturers mostly use oak as furniture materials: Huari, Huafeng, Huifeng, Shuangye
Disadvantages of oak:
1) Slow growth, long growth cycle, high-quality tree species few. 2) The bonding requirements are very high and it is easy to crack at the joints. 3) The processing is difficult and there are many processing defects. 6. Walnut
Walnut is one of the better types of wood, mainly produced in North America and... >>
China’s top five What is the name of the precious wood? Rosewood (Qinglongmu), a national second-level protected plant, is known as the King of Woods.
Huanghuali, Huanghuali wood, scientific name is Dalbergia rosewood, also known as Hainan Dalbergia and Hainan Huanghuali wood. It is mainly produced in Hainan Province, my country. Its wood is second only to rosewood in preciousness and belongs to It is a national level 3 protected plant and is known as the queen of trees.
Rosewood is a plant of the Dalbergia genus in the Fabaceae subfamily Papilionae. It is named after its wood has a pungent sour smell after being cut open, but it is not a nationally protected plant.
Chicken wing wood: Burmese chicken wing wood. Chinese name: Baihua Yadou wood; Tiedao wood: Tiedao wood is a leguminous plant and is also chicken wing wood. It is mainly produced in China.
Rosewood (rosewood) is a national second-level protected plant.
List of Timber Company Names We have a stone company here called Butian Stone Industry, and the company logo is Nuwa Butian. Registering a company is indeed easy. Take a look at a few of the ones I thought of. 1. Qizheng Industrial/Forestry/Wood Industry comes from "The Art of War" by Sun Tzu. "Any warrior uses justice and harmony and wins with surprise." Meaning: Shopping malls are like battlefields. In any battle, use surprise win. 2. Tiansheng Industrial/Forestry/Wood Industry From Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" "Tao produces one, one produces two, two produces three, and three produces all things." This is not explained.
What kind of wood is JARRAH? What is its Chinese name? It is JARRAH. It is produced in Australia. It is often called Australian mahogany. It is red and is actually edge eucalyptus.
Does anyone know the names of these eight types of wood? 1. 3 chicken wings. 2. 6 red rose pears. The yellow ones are a bit like Okan. Your picture is not clear.
Naming the timber company We have a stone company here called Butian Stone Industry, and the company logo is Nuwa Butian. Registering a company is indeed easy. Take a look at a few of the ones I thought of. 1. Qizheng Industrial/Forestry/Wood Industry comes from "The Art of War" by Sun Tzu. "Any warrior uses justice and harmony and wins with surprise." Meaning: Shopping malls are like battlefields. In any battle, use surprise win. 2. Tiansheng Industrial/Forestry/Wood Industry From Laozi's "Tao Te Ching" "Tao produces one, one produces two, two produces three, and three produces all things." This is not explained.
Wood names starting with white include poplar, birch, ash, white pine, and white elm
All wood Name, preferably with a picture, high scores will be added! ! ! ●Large-area veneer frame of camphor pine (white pine) (decorative racket) Features: soft, fluffy and tough texture, not easily deformed and easy to process ●Fruit pine (Korean pine) material used on board surfaces (front cabinets), fine texture and toughness Strong luster, not easy to deform and easy to process ●Larch (yellow pine) gravity frame (door frame, window frame, floor corrugation, etc.), fine texture, hard, strong resistance, corrosion resistance, not easy to deform, not easy to process ●Elm (sand elm) can be used as column material The surface material can be turned into columns, such as stair carvings, handrails, etc. It is a hard miscellaneous wood that is hard, durable and has smooth patterns. Most of the basic linear patterns are easy to deform and are not easy to process by hand. Catalpa wood (Sandwood) fabrics such as pillars and molds are hard The miscellaneous wood has patterns and is hard. ●Ushurium ash (M. manchurian) fabric is turned into a column and is very beautiful. Hard miscellaneous wood is hard and has large irregular patterns. It is natural and beautiful. It is hard and easy to deform. It is difficult to process by hand. ●Pear wood (rosewood) fabric board can be carved hard and durable. It has a good pattern and can be carved for a long time ●Yew (redwood) is a good material suitable for multi-purpose carving. It is very hard, delicate and has a beautiful color. It has strong durability but is expensive. ●Paulownia wood carving surface wire (skirt line, pressure line, door cover line) etc.) The texture of the board fabric is soft and fluffy, the color is reddish, it is tough, has tensile strength, and is soft and easy to process, so it can be easily carved ● Basswood and Paulownia are close in texture, fine, soft and fair, can be used as threads, can be carved and easy to process ● Sandalwood (sandalwood) It can be made into small-area ornaments. It is soft, delicate and fragrant. It can be carved. Walnut (red walnut and black walnut) boards and wires have many uses (wires for door panels and door covers). When decorated, they can be made into high-end uniform colors. The texture is soft and natural. Different red and black natural patterns are suitable for facades. After decoration, a lot of wood is very good decoration material, so I won’t mention it.