How many names or titles do Zhu Bajie, Sha Wujing and Tang Seng have? What are the differences? Who gave it? Where did it start? How did it start? Why? (reason)

Zhu Bajie is also known as Zhu Ganghei (original name), Dharma name Wuneng (taken by Avalokitesvara), Zhu Wuneng (Dharma name), Bajie (named by Tang Monk), Lao Zhu (self-proclaimed), and the Messenger of the Pure Altar (Title)

Sha Wujing Sha Monk, Sha Monk (commonly known as), Rolling Blind General (title), Sha Junior Brother (Taken by Sun Wukong), Dharma Name Wujing (Takened by Guanyin)

Tang’s monk’s original names were Chen Yi (common name), Jin Chanzi (previous life), Xuanzang (fame), and Sanzang Master (title of master).

Name origin:

1. Zhu Bajie

Zhu Bajie took Xiang as his surname, and was named Zhu Gangxi.

In "Journey to the West", Zhu Ganghe accepted the Bodhisattva's precepts and gave up the five meat and three dislikes. Therefore, Tang Monk named him "Eight Precepts".

Five meats and three disgusting foods are religious precepts and believers are not allowed to eat them. Wuxun, that is, Wuxin, refers to five kinds of pungent vegetables. Including garlic, shallots, leeks and garlic. Three dislikes, Taoism lists geese, dogs, and turtles as three animals that cannot be eaten, and they are listed as dogma. ,

It is believed that "geese have the relationship of husband and wife, dogs have the friendship of masters, and turtles have the loyalty and respect of monarchs and ministers, so they cannot bear to eat." Disgusting here means not being able to bear to eat. However, these five meat and three aversions are a mixture of Buddhism and Taoism, and the "eight precepts" of Buddhism actually refer to something else. ?

The full name of the Eight Precepts is "Eight Precepts", which are eight precepts formulated by Buddhism for male and female monks. This includes not killing, not stealing, not lusting after, not lying, not drinking alcohol, not sleeping, sitting on a gorgeous bed, not dressing up or listening to singing and dancing, and not eating after noon.

There are many more Buddhist precepts. Although Zhu Wuneng was called "Bajie", he never quit completely and unwillingly. The name Tang Monk gave Bajie has a certain meaning.

2. Sha Wujing

Sha Monk, also known as Sha Monk and Sha Wujing, comes from the four famous works "Journey to the West".

In the book, it is also called Huang Po, Earth Mother, and Dao Gui. The five elements belong to earth, and is commonly known as Sha Monk and Sha Monk. He was originally the curtain-rolling general of the Jade Emperor in the Heavenly Palace. He accidentally broke the glass lamp and violated the rules of heaven, so he was demoted from the heaven.

Making trouble in the Liusha River in the human world, harming one party and eating passers-by. Later, he was enlightened by Guanyin and given the name of Wujing. He returned to the Buddha wholeheartedly and together with Bajie and Wukong, he protected Master Xuanzang (also known as Tang Sanzang or Tang Monk, commonly known as Chen Yi) from the Tang Dynasty to pray to the Buddha in the west to obtain the true scriptures.

3. Tang Monk

Also known as Tang Sanzang or Tripitaka Master, Tripitaka Master is an honorific title for those who are proficient in the scriptures, laws and commentaries of Tripitaka in the Buddhist scriptures. Also known as Tripitaka Bhikkhu, Tripitaka Saint Master, or Tripitaka for short. In China, monks who translate Buddhist scriptures from India and the Western Regions into Chinese often regard them as the Tripitaka or Tripitaka.

Extended information:

Journey to the West Plot synopsis:

A huge stone in Huaguo Mountain, the proud country of Dongsheng China, gave birth to a bright stone monkey. , Stone Monkey later worshiped Subhuti as his teacher and learned the seventy-two transformations, possessing the ability to reach the sky, so he occupied the mountain and became the king, calling himself the Monkey King.

The Jade Emperor sent the Taishang Laojun down to earth to recruit the Great Sage to heaven. Later, because the Great Sage felt that the official position conferred by the Jade Emperor was too low, he made a fuss in the Heavenly Palace and was trapped in the alchemy furnace by the Taibai Golden Star. Forty-nine Queen of Heaven, the Great Sage kicked over the alchemy furnace and made golden eyes and fiery eyes.

Tathagata Buddha saw that the situation was uncontrollable, so he suppressed the Great Sage at the foot of Wuzhi Mountain. Five hundred years passed in a blink of an eye. Tang Seng was selected by Guanyin Bodhisattva to go to the west to obtain scriptures and save all sentient beings. The Great Sage was guided by Guanyin and worshiped Tang Seng as his teacher. The story of four people going to the West to obtain scriptures and finally obtaining the true scriptures after going through eighty-one hardships.

Introduction to the main characters:

1. Sun Wukong

Sun Wukong is intelligent, lively, loyal and hates evil. He represents wit and bravery in folk culture. The legend of Journey to the West began to appear in the Tang Dynasty and continued to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In the Ming Dynasty, a collection of these legends appeared in "Journey to the West".

Sun Wukong is one of the characters in "Journey to the West" by Wu Cheng'en, a novelist of the Ming Dynasty in China.

Sun Wukong was born from the fairy stone since the beginning of the world. He learned the way of immortality, seventy-two transformations, and somersault clouds from the Bodhi Patriarch. One somersault can turn one hundred and eight thousand miles.

2. Tang Monk Xuanzang (original name: Chen Xuanzang) (602-644/664), the famous Master Tripitaka in the Tang Dynasty, was the greatest translator in the history of Chinese Buddhism. The Tang monk in "Journey to the West" was given the surname Tang by Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty. He was reincarnated as Elder Jinchan, the second disciple of Tathagata Buddha.

He was a posthumous son. Due to the tragic and bizarre experiences of his parents, he became a monk and grew up in a temple. He became a monk at Jinshan Temple and eventually moved to a famous temple in the capital to settle down and practice.

3. Zhu Bajie

Zhu Bajie is a character in "Journey to the West" written by Wu Chengen. Wu Neng is the second disciple of Tang Monk. He was originally the Tianpeng Marshal of the Jade Emperor. He was expelled from the heaven for molesting the Fairy Nishang, but he was reborn as a pig by mistake.

Tang Monk and Sun Wukong went west to obtain Buddhist scriptures and passed by Gao Laozhuang. They fought with Sun Wukong in Yunzhan Cave. After hearing about Tang Monk's name, they went to pay homage.

4. Sha Seng

Sha Wujing is also called Sha Seng and Sha Monk. He was originally a general who rolled up the curtains in heaven. He accidentally broke a glass cup and was demoted to earth. He was entrenched in Liusha River and committed murder and cannibalism.

After becoming Tang Monk’s apprentice, he went to the West with his master, senior brothers Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Bai Longma to obtain Buddhist scriptures. After going through ninety-nine and eighty-one tribulations, his merits were perfect and he was named Namo Eight Treasures Golden Body Arhat Bodhisattva.

Conquering Zhu Bajie plot summary:

CCTV version of "Journey to the West" Episode 7 (Conquering Zhu Bajie)

Plot summary: Wu Neng rescues Miss Gao. Mr. Gao and his wife wanted to marry Wu as their son-in-law. At the banquet, Wu Neng showed his true colors drunkenly and scared away the guests. Miss Gao also refused to stay in the same room. Wu Neng could only lock Miss Gao in the back garden and not allow her to meet her parents and family. Wukong and his master came to stay in the village. Wukong used a clever trick to figure out the origin of Zhu Wuneng. Zhu Wuneng was once the Marshal of Tianpeng. He was sent to the lower world for molesting Chang'e and was mistakenly cast into a pig fetus. After being enlightened by Guanyin, he was waiting for his disciples. Tang Monk accepted him as his disciple and named him Zhu Bajie.

Summarizing the Drifting Plot Summary:

In "Journey to the West", the Drifting is conquered in the 8th episode. The title of the episode is: Encountering Three Difficulties on the Road.

Detailed plot introduction: On Huangfengling, a strange wind blew, and Tang Monk was captured by the monster. In order to save his master, Wukong fought against the yellow wind monster, but his eyes were injured by the monster wind. The transformed old mother of Lishan healed Wukong's eyes.

Wukong invited Lingji Bodhisattva to subdue the yellow-haired ferret who turned into the Yellow Wind King. The three masters and disciples came to the Liusha River, and Wukong fought several times with Sha Wujing who was waiting for the Buddhist scriptures. Guanyin's disciple Mu Zha arrived and explained the situation, so Tang Monk accepted Sha Wujing as his disciple, and the four masters and disciples continued their journey westward.