The origin of Leo Leo is the most important constellation in the starry sky on spring nights and is one of the zodiac constellations. In ancient Western star charts, this constellation is depicted as a giant lion. According to Greek mythology, in the ancient Greek era, a half-human, half-snake monster gave birth to a ferocious and huge lion. The giant lion roamed in and out of a large forest called Menea, appearing and disappearing. It harmed many people and livestock. Later, the famous hero Hercules got rid of the giant lion for the people.
Hercules' brother gave him twelve problems. The first problem was to order him to kill the giant lion in the great forest of Menea and take off its fur. After receiving the order, Hercules bravely walked into the great forest of Menea to look for the giant lion with a bow and arrow on his back and a tree stick in his hand.
One evening, the giant lion finally appeared. This lion had just had a feast, its tongue was blood red, and it was licking the blood of its prey dripping from its mouth from time to time. Heracles calmed down, raised his bow and shot an arrow. With a bang, an arrow shot at the giant lion. When it hit the lion, it bounced back and fell to the ground! The giant lion soon discovered him. With a roar, the giant lion raised its head, opened its bloody mouth, exposed its fangs, and pounced towards him.
Hercules dropped his bow and arrow, picked up the wooden rope and hit the giant lion on the head. Later, he dexterously went around behind the lion, grabbed the giant lion's neck tightly with both hands, and strangled the giant lion to death. The local people were very happy when they heard that the harmful giant lion had been killed. Everyone rushed to tell each other and praised the young hero Hercules. In order to commemorate Hercules' achievements in eliminating harm for the people, Zeus, the king of gods, raised the giant lion's body into the sky and became the constellation Leo.
Leo is the most important symbol in the spring night sky.
Every year in March, Leo rises from the eastern sky, moves to the southern sky in April, and sinks from the western sky to the horizon after May. The best time to find Leo is around nine o'clock in the evening in early April every year. If you face south, you can see six bright stars forming a curved sickle shape, with the edge facing west. If you look carefully, it looks like a question mark written backwards. The point of the "reverse question mark" is the brightest star in Leo - Alpha Leo, which is called "Regulus" in our country.
Xuanyuan is the name of the ancient emperor Huangdi of our country. This is to show respect for him. "Xuanyuan" is a group of seventeen stars, and No. 14 is the brightest. This brightest star is a rapidly rotating star located eighty-four light-years away and about the size of forty-seven suns.
The origin of Leo? The origin of Leo Leo is the most important constellation in the starry sky on spring nights and is one of the zodiac constellations. In ancient Western star charts, this constellation is depicted as a giant lion. According to Greek mythology, in the ancient Greek era, a half-human, half-snake monster gave birth to a ferocious and huge lion. The giant lion roamed in and out of a large forest called Menea, appearing and disappearing. It harmed many people and livestock. Later, the famous hero Hercules got rid of the giant lion for the people. Hercules' brother gave him twelve problems. The first problem was to order him to kill the giant lion in the great forest of Menea and take off its fur. After receiving the order, Hercules bravely walked into the great forest of Menea to look for the giant lion with a bow and arrow on his back and a tree stick in his hand. One evening, the giant lion finally appeared. This lion had just had a feast, its tongue was red, and it was licking the blood of its prey dripping from its mouth from time to time. Heracles calmed down, raised his bow and shot an arrow. With a bang, an arrow shot at the giant lion. When it hit the lion, it bounced back and fell to the ground! The giant lion soon discovered him. With a roar, the giant lion raised its head, opened its bloody mouth, exposed its fangs, and pounced towards him. Hercules dropped his bow and arrow, picked up the wooden rope and hit the giant lion on the head. Later, he dexterously went around behind the lion, grabbed the giant lion's neck tightly with both hands, and strangled the giant lion to death. The local people were very happy when they heard that the harmful giant lion had been killed. Everyone rushed to tell each other and praised the young hero Hercules. In order to commemorate Hercules' achievements in eliminating harm for the people, Zeus, the king of gods, raised the giant lion's body into the sky and became the constellation Leo. Leo is the most important symbol in the spring night sky.
What is the origin of Leo? The Origin of Leo (7/24--8/23) The kingly demeanor of fighting alone in the face of challengers is the symbol of Leo. It is said that the origin of Leo is related to He Wuli. He Wuli was the illegitimate son of Zeus and a mortal. He was born with incomparable divine power, and Queen Sheila was jealous of him. When He Wuli was still a baby, he put two giant snakes in the cradle, hoping to bite them to death. Unexpectedly, He Wuli squeezed them to death with a smile. He Wuli has been regarded as "the most powerful snake in mankind" since he was a child. Great hero". Of course, Sheila would not give up killing He Wuli just because of one failure. She deliberately made He Wuli beat his wife when he went crazy. After He Wuli woke up, he was very regretful and sad, and decided to use asceticism to wash away his sins. He came to Messini and asked the king to assign him a task. Who knew that the king was instructed by Sheila and actually gave him twelve tasks that were as difficult as heaven and must be completed within twelve days. One of them was to kill an eating animal. man-lion. This lion usually lives in the forest. He Wuli went into the forest to look for him, but the forest was silent. All animals, birds, deer, and squirrels were eaten clean by the lion. He Wuli was tired of looking for him. Doze off to sleep. At this moment, the giant lion came out of a cave with double entrances. He Wuli opened his eyes and saw, Oh my God! The man-eating lion is five times the size of an ordinary lion, and its body is covered in the blood of animals, which adds to the horror. He Wuli first shot him with a magic arrow, and then beat him with a wooden stick, but it was useless. The giant lion was invulnerable. In the end, He Wuli had to fight the lion hand to hand. The process was very brutal, but in the end he strangled the lion to death with brute force.
Although the man-eating lion died, in memory of his courage in fighting He Wuli, Sheila threw the man-eating lion into the air and turned into a Leo
Twelve The origin of constellations? The history of constellations has been thousands of years, and different nations and regions have their own distinctions and legends about constellations. The 88 constellations now commonly used internationally originated from ancient Babylon and Greece.
About 3,000 years ago, when the Babylonians were observing the movement of the planets, they first noticed the shapes of some stars near the ecliptic (the apparent movement of the sun among the stars), and based on their shapes Name them, such as Leo, Scorpio, Taurus and other constellations. This is the earliest constellation. After long-term observation, the twelve constellations of the zodiac were gradually established. Most of the names of these constellations are taken from the activities of animals or people in nature, such as Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Lion, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn, Aquarius, and Pisces. For this reason, some people call the twelve constellations of the zodiac the "animal circle" or the "beast belt".
Later, the Babylonian constellation divisions were introduced to Greece. Homer, the famous Greek blind singer, mentioned the names of many constellations in his epic poems. Around 500-600 BC, some new constellation names appeared in Greek literary and historical works: Orion, Lamb, Seven Sisters, Lyra, Swan, Northern Crown, Pegasus, Canis Major, Aquila, etc. In 270 BC, there were 44 constellation names appearing in the poems of the Greek poet Aratos:
19 constellations in the northern sky, Little Bear, Big Bear, Shepherd, Dragon, Fairy King, Fairy Queen, Fairy , Yingxian, Triangle, Pegasus, Dolphin, Charioteer, Wuxian, Tianqin, Swan, Sky Eagle, Beimian, Snakeman, Sky Arrow.
There are 13 constellations in the zodiac, 1 more than the Babylonians.
There are 12 constellations in the southern sky: Orion, (big) dog, (sky) rabbit, crossing the river, whale, southern boat, southern fish, temple of heaven, centaur, long snake, giant prince, crow.
According to Ptolemy's Astronomical Collection, there are 18 constellations. This was the 2nd century AD.
The Greek constellations are woven together with the beautiful Greek mythology, making the constellations an immortal cosmic art. These 48 constellations have been circulated for more than 1,400 years. It was not until the 17th century AD that the constellations had new developments. Navigation enabled people to observe the southern constellations. On the basis of the original 48 constellations, 37 more constellations have been added. Among them, 12 constellations were discovered by the German Bayer (in 1603): Bee (i.e. Musca), Skybird (i.e. Apyrax), scorpion, swordfish, swan, water snake, Indian, peacock, phoenix, flying fish, Rhododendron, southern triangle. 1 constellation Tycho (1610). 4 constellations of Baltyus (1690). 8 constellations of Hevelius (1610). 4 constellations of Baltyus (1690). 8 constellations of Hevelius (1690). 13 Lacaille constellations (1752): jade, furnace, clock, shell, easel, pump, South Pole, compass, ruler, telescope, microscope, mountain case, compass. He introduced some modern scientific instruments into the constellations, breaking the mythical and legendary constellation divisions of the past. The use of Greek letters to name stars was the creation of Bayer, and the use of *** numbers to name stars was the creation of Franm Sti. In 1928, the International Astronomical Union officially announced 88 universal constellations, including 28 in the northern sky, 12 in the ecliptic, and 48 in the southern sky. Twelve Constellations Network 12xingzuo
What is the origin of the gatekeeper lion in ancient China? A stone lion is a lion carved from stone and is a decoration often used in traditional Chinese architecture. It can be seen in Chinese palaces, temples, pagodas, bridges, mansions, gardens, tombs, and seals. But more often, "stone lions" specifically refer to the pair of lions placed on the left and right sides of the gate.
In the long history, these stone lions have accompanied the vicissitudes of life and witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties. They have become an indispensable decoration in ancient Chinese architecture. But there were no wild lions in ancient China, so where and when did the art of stone lion carving originate? How did you come to China and become a part of Chinese art?
The hometown of lions is in Africa, India, South America and other places. However, the image of the lion has long been known to our ancestors: the three-dimensional image of the lion has been found in the finely painted printings of Zhou Dynasty bronzes collected during the Song and Qing dynasties. It is said that lions came from the Western Regions. Legend has it that during the Eastern Han Dynasty, lions were given as gifts to the emperor of China. With the introduction of Buddhism into China, the lion, which was highly praised by Buddhism, became a noble and dignified spiritual animal in people's minds. China soon learned the carving art of stone lions from India and other places, and the phenomenon of displaying them in front of tombs appeared. For example, the stone lion in front of Gao Yi's tomb in Ya'an County, Sichuan is the oldest existing stone lion in China and is a relic from the Eastern Han Dynasty. Therefore, the lion appears more as a mythical animal in China, and together with the unicorn, it has become the spiritual beast of China. Huilin, an eminent monk in the Tang Dynasty, said: "Suanni is a lion, and it came out of the Western Regions."
In the Tang Dynasty, the art of stone lion carving reached its peak. Due to the expressive creative method, the stone lion is completely Chinese. Chinese carving art masters carved stone lions in an extremely magnificent and lifelike way: with curly hair on their heads, open mouths and necks, powerful four claws, and a domineering look...
After the Ming Dynasty, the art of stone lion carvings not only surpassed The Tang Dynasty was higher, and the scope of use in people's lives was also wider. Palaces, mansions, mausoleums, and even ordinary citizens' residences all use stone lions to guard the doors; stone statues are also carved on lintels, eaves, railings and other buildings as decoration. For example, the Marco Polo Bridge, which is famous both at home and abroad, has 140 pillars on both sides carved with exquisite and lively stone lions. Various postures, rich expressions, different sizes, and vivid carvings. In the Qing Dynasty, lion carvings have been basically finalized. "Yangzhou Painted Boat Record" stipulates: "Lions have separate heads, faces, bodies, legs, teeth, crotches, embroidered ribbons, bells, spiral threads, rolled embroidered beads, and chiseled cubs." Stone lions usually have a Xumizuo as their base, with a brocade pavement on the base. Lions have different shapes, and they have been beautified and modified in China. The basic shape is full of curly hair, majestic and majestic. The shape of lions has different characteristics in different dynasties: in the Han and Tang Dynasties, they were usually powerful and powerful; in the Yuan Dynasty, they were slender and powerful; in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, they were more docile.
There are rules for the placement of the stone lions guarding the gate. Generally speaking, they are one male and one female, in pairs, and generally there is a male on the left and a female on the right, which is in line with the traditional Chinese philosophy of yin and yang of men on the left and women on the right. The male lion placed on the left side of the door is usually carved with his right front paw playing with a hydrangea or with a hydrangea between his two front paws; the female lion on the right side of the door is carved with her left front paw caressing a lion cub or with a lion cub lying between her two front paws.
The more famous lions include the lion in front of Tiananmen Square, the lion outside the Sheji Altar Gate in Zhongshan Park, the lion in front of Peking University, the Cangzhou Iron Lion and the more than 400 lions on the Marco Polo Bridge pillars. As the saying goes, "The stone lions of Marco Polo Bridge - countless." In front of and behind the Jinshui Bridge on Tiananmen Square in Beijing, there are a pair of large decorative stone lions, a male on the left and a female on the right, which are extremely beautifully carved. There is a scar on the abdomen of the stone lion on the right. There are two legends about this scar: One is that Li Guozhen, a general in the Ming Dynasty, was chased by the famous peasant uprising leader Li Zicheng and hid behind a stone lion. Li Zicheng found out and stabbed the stone lion hard with his sword. Another theory is that the Eight-Power Allied Forces invaded Beijing and the stone lion was destroyed by the invading army.
In addition to stone lions, lions have a multifaceted impact on Chinese culture. The well-known lion dance, or "lion dance", has been popular all over the country as early as the Tang Dynasty and continues to this day.
Lions have the function of warding off evil spirits among the people and are often used to guard doors. The lion is also the king of beasts. It has the function of showing nobility and majesty. According to traditional customs, a pair of lions is a male on the left and a female on the right. It can also be identified by the things the lion steps on. There is a ball under the hoof, which symbolizes the unity of the world and the unity of the world. The supreme power must be a lion. There are lion cubs under the hooves, which symbolizes the continuity of descendants. She is a female lion. If the stone on which the lion is squatting is engraved with a phoenix and a peony, the king of birds and the king of flowers, it is called the "Lion of the Three Kings".
There are also southern lions and northern lions. The northern lion is majestic and majestic, while the southern lion is lively and interesting. ...gt；gt;
The origin of the lion’s head braised lion’s head