the following is a reference!
ultimate (zh not zhōng jí): the final destination.
(bèng jiàn): it splashes outward.
fanmi: numerous, dense and luxuriant.
standing (zhù lì): standing for a long time.
stare at (níng wàng): stare at the distance.
líng dīng is lonely and has no support.
rare things (xī líng) appear less.
(rěn jùn bù jīn): I can't help laughing.
(xiān lù qióng jiāng): The drinks and wine that immortals drink are more than wine.
(fēng wéi dié zhèn): refers to swarms of bees and butterflies.
(pán qiú wò lóng): It describes the winding and vigorous branches
.
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Author profile
(pú)(1928—) Female, formerly known as
You Xiaozhe, Feng Fei, etc. Native place: Tanghe, Henan, daughter of the famous philosopher < P >, was born in Beijing in July 1928, and moved to Kunming with her family when she was ten years old. I went to Nanjing Primary School and The National SouthWest Associated University High School. In 1946, he was admitted to the Department of Foreign Languages in Tianjin, then transferred to the Department of Foreign Languages in Tsinghua University and graduated. Worked in China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, Literary and Art Newspaper and other units. In 196, tune
. Before the Cultural Revolution, his works mainly included the short stories Red Bean, Peach Garden Daughter Marries Wogu, Undisturbed Lake, Back Door, Companion, etc. Red Bean was criticized inappropriately. After the "Cultural Revolution", there were short stories "Dream on a String" and
and
, which won the National Excellent Short Story Award. In 1981,
published
Selected Novels and Proses. Later, he struggled to create a novel "Wild Hulu Yin" reflecting the fate of Chinese intellectuals, and his first novel "Nandu Ji" was published in 1987 and won favorable comments. He began to publish his works in 1948 and became famous as the short story Red Bean in 1957. In the new period, she began to publish a large number of works, including the short story Dream on a String (won the National Excellent Short Story Award in 1978), the novella
(won the First National Excellent
Award), the fairy tale
The Story (won the First National Excellent
Award), My Dwelling House, and. In 1988, he published his first novel "The Story of Nandu", and in 1996, Huayi Publishing House published four volumes of Zong Pu's Collected Works. In recent years, he created a series of novels "Wild Gourd Introduction" reflecting the fate of Chinese intellectuals.
Zong Pu absorbed the essence of
and
, with profound learning and unique charm. Her novels are deliberately innovative, with bright and subtle language, fluent and distinctive. Her prose
is as meaningful as water.
Zong Pu worked hard in his illness for seven years, and the second book
of Nan Du Ji was finally published. There are also Journey to the West and Journey to the North in the plan, which are multi-volume long series with the total title of Wild Gourd Introduction.
Zong Pu established a beautiful and gentle language style with her meticulous and calm narrative style. The fate of many characters and the mentality of the world are slowly unfolding in seemingly dull life situations and details, with a magnificent layout. There is no
in Zong Pu's war, but it is branded with deep spiritual scars and has a flexible scroll atmosphere. The cultural texture immersed in bone marrow actually makes people feel like they are in the context of A Dream of Red Mansions. Reading such a meaningful and exquisite novel as < P > is really beneficial and enjoyable.
representative works
Tiexiao Renyu, A.K.C, Searching for the Moon, Red Bean, Selected Essays and Novels by Zong Pu, Lilac Knot, Nan Du Ji,
, Dwelling House, Head in the Mud, Taoyuan Daughter Marrying Nest. What is being created is Introduction to Wild Gourd.
The p>1994 edition of Tiexiao Renyu,
was selected from this book, and the article
was selected as a junior high school textbook. The article "This is Your War" was selected in the Chinese examination paper of Jiangsu college entrance examination in 211.
Feng Zongpu's pictures (2)
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Extracurricular supplement
Wisteria
: intoxicating love, yearning for you. Persistent to you, the happiest moment!
Text discussion
Overall grasp
At first, anxiety and grief "have been pressing on my heart". In the light purple brilliance and light purple fragrance of the blooming vines, "I" was quiet, happy and refreshed. I realized that "flowers and people will encounter all kinds of misfortunes, but the long river of life is endless." We can't let yesterday's misfortune crush people. Everyone should, like wisteria flowers, devote themselves to the long river of life with full vitality and sail on the river of shining flowers.
is a portrayal of
at the beginning of the new period, and the author's heart song is the voice of people at that time.
research on problems
1. why did the author's feelings change like that in the face of wisteria Falls, and how did he feel about life?
In studying this problem, we should pay attention to the writing time ── in 1982, the article mentioned a large wisteria plant "more than ten years ago". Later, the wisteria was torn down and planted as a fruit tree, on the grounds that "flowers and life are inevitably related", which sounds ridiculous today. This is a very "left" argument.
According to this clue and the historical background, we can understand the thoughts and feelings of this essay. From 1966 to 1976, it was ten years < P >, which ushered in a new period of socialist modernization, and the land of China was once again full of opportunities. With this historical background, we will understand that the fate of wisteria has been a portrayal and symbol of the whole
for more than ten years, from the scarcity of flowers to the destruction. Looking back on the fate of flowers and people, the author realized that "flowers and people will encounter all kinds of misfortunes, but the long river of life is endless", that is to say, when they encounter misfortunes, they should not be overwhelmed by bad luck, but should maintain a firm belief in the long-term life. After bad luck, you can't always let your grief weigh on your mind. You should face < P >, cheer up and devote yourself to the great cause with high morale. The author understood it thoroughly, so "in this light purple brilliance and light purple fragrance, I unconsciously accelerated my pace." From the footsteps, we can feel the author's new mental state.
In studying this problem, we should also pay attention to the word "life and death mystery,
". Brothers, brothers. What I'm talking about here is the author's younger brother, who is three years younger than her, who is terminally ill and dying, and is anxious and sad to be a sister. Now, in the face of wisteria, I am "immersed in the glory of this dense flower, and nothing else exists for the time being, only spiritual peace and joy of life". It can be understood that "all kinds of misfortunes" also include death. So, why do you say that "the long river of life is endless"? Individual life is endless, and the long river of human life is endless. That is to say, we can't be trapped in personal misfortune, but share the same fate with the people of the motherland.
2. "In addition to the brilliance, there is a faint fragrance here, and the fragrance seems to be light purple, and the dream gently covers me." How to describe smell as color and dream?
aroma, resorting to the sense of smell; Color, resorting to vision; Dreams are brain hallucinations. People's feelings can be communicated. Rhetorically, it's called
3. How can there be such a thing as "what is the inevitable relationship between flowers and life corruption?" Now it sounds really incredible, but this is the case in the era of extreme
tide. They have a very narrow understanding of the thoughts and feelings of working people. They think that flower viewing is not a hobby of workers, but an emotional appeal and bourgeois emotional appeal. They even think that loving flowers will lead to corruption.
4. "The long river of life is endless" is followed by the sentence, "I touched the little purple flower cabin, which was full of life. It was full of sails and sailed on the river of shining flowers. It is one of the ten thousand flowers, and it is a flower that makes up a beautiful flowing waterfall. "There seems to be symbolic significance and philosophy here. If this is the case, what does it symbolize? What philosophy does it contain?
It is indeed symbolic. At the beginning of the new historical period, the people of China are full of vitality. At that time, there was a very popular saying, "Let's go all out". The enthusiasm for doing socialism came out like a volcano in generate, and it was like a thousand boats racing to join in the socialist modernization drive. These two sentences are another philosophy. Everyone is a part of socialist modernization. Only when everyone works hard can the great cause of the four modernizations be brilliant. After understanding this philosophy, it is not difficult to understand why the author "quickened his pace".
5. What are the implications of the text for our writing?
This kind of article is called "
" or "
". To write this kind of article, you can get a lot of inspiration from the text.
First, writing scenery is the basis of expressing one's will. First, we should write the scenery well, be full of feelings in writing scenery, and wait for
to express feelings or comments directly. Love comes from the scene, and discussion comes from the scene, which is a good article.
emotion and reason, if there are two or three layers, it is better. This essay, after talking about "spiritual peace and joy of life", has a new meaning and is rich.
second, the whole and every part of the scene should be carefully observed. We can see that the author writes a tree as well as one ear and one flower. We can imagine how thoughtful and meticulous she is in observing the whole and the parts.
Third, you should have feelings for the scenery. If the scenery is like the person you like in your mind, it will be vivid and cordial to write.
personification, metaphor, etc. are not written when you think of what to use
, but the image and feeling of things in your mind. A wisteria flower, in the author's mind, is like a waterfall, like a person, it is flowing, it is laughing, it is flirting with the sun, and when written, the wisteria flower is particularly beautiful and lovely. Generally speaking, you must have imagination and association before you can
Fourth, you must have feelings and extract incisive sentences. With the finishing touch, the full text will be spiritual.
writing on the blackboard
appreciating flowers-
→ anxiety and grief
remembering flowers-full of thoughts → tranquility and joy
realizing flowers-invigorating spirit → invigorating.