1. Translation of "Li Bai is Addicted to Drinking"
Li Bai, courtesy name Taibai, was from Shandong. There are few outstanding talents, high ambitions, and a transcendent mind. His father was Ren Chengwei, because of his family. Shao and other students from central Shandong such as Kong Chaofu, Han Mian, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, Tao Mian, etc. hid in Culai Mountain, singing and drinking, and were called "Zhuxi Liuyi" at that time. At the beginning of Tianbao's reign, he visited Kuaiji and hid in Shan with the Taoist priest Wu Jun. Yun Zheng went to Que, recommended him to the court, and waited for the imperial edict with Yun. Bai was addicted to alcohol, and he would get drunk with other drinkers in wine shops every day. Xuanzong was studying music and wanted to write new lyrics for Yuefu. He urgently summoned Bai, who was already lying in a wine shop. He was called in, sprinkled with water on his face, and immediately ordered him to write more than ten chapters in an instant, which the emperor praised highly. When he was drunk in the palace, he led Gao Lishi to take off his boots and scolded him. He wandered around the rivers and lakes, drinking all day long. At that time, Cui Zong, the imperial censor, was demoted to Jinling and sang with Bai Shijiu. I took a boat on a moonlit night, quarried stones and reached Jinling. I was dressed in white and royal robes, looking at and smiling proudly in the boat, as if there was no one else around. When Chu Hezhizhang saw Bai, he praised him and said: "This is the way to banish an immortal from heaven!" During the Lushan Rebellion, Xuanzong favored Shu. On the way, he appointed Yong Wanglin as the commander-in-chief of the Jianghuai Army and Horses and the Yangzhou Festival Ambassador. Bai paid an audience in Yangzhou and started to engage in work. . King Yong plotted rebellion and was defeated, so he sat in Changliu Yelang for nothing. Later, he was pardoned and returned, but he died in Xuancheng due to excessive drinking. There are twenty volumes of collected works, which are up to date. ("Old Book of Tang: Biography of Li Bai") Translation: Li Bai, also known as Taibai, was a native of the east of Mount Wei. When he was young, he had extraordinary talents, great ambitions, bold temperament, handsomeness and unrestrained desire to transcend the world. His father was a county captain in Rencheng, so he settled his family in Rencheng. (Li Bai) When he was young, he lived in seclusion in Culai Mountain with scribes such as Kong Chaofu, Han Mian, Pei Zheng, Zhang Shuming, Tao Mian, etc. in Luzhong, reciting poems and drinking to his heart's content. At that time, he was called "Liu Yi of Zhuxi." In the early years of Tianbao, Later, he traveled to Kuaiji, and Wu Yun, a fellow Taoist, lived in seclusion in Yanzhong. Wu Yun was recruited to the imperial court, so he recommended Li Bai to the imperial court and served as Hanlin ministers together with Wu Yun. Li Bai loved drinking and got drunk with alcoholics in the hotel every day. Xuanzong composed the music and wanted to write new lyrics for Yuefu. He eagerly summoned Li Bai, but Li Bai was already lying drunk in the hotel. (Li Bai) was summoned into (the palace), poured cold water on his face, and immediately ordered him to write poems. After a while, (Li Bai) had written more than ten poems, and the emperor praised him very much. (Li Bai) once got drunk in the Golden Palace and stretched out his foot to order Gao Lishi (to give him) to take off his boots, so he was scolded and left (Chang'an). So (Li Bai) wandered around the world, immersed in wine all day long. At that time, Cui Zongzhi, the imperial censor, was demoted to Jinling, where he and Li Bai recited poems and drank wine to reward each other. (Li Bai) once took a boat on a moonlit night, from quarrying to Jinling. He was wearing a palace robe, looking at himself in the boat, talking and laughing freely, as if there was no one else around him. When He Zhizhang saw Li Bai, he praised him with admiration: "This is the immortal who has been demoted from heaven to earth!" When Anlu Mountain was in chaos, Xuanzong came to Xishu, and on the way he made Yong Wang Li Lin the military governor of Jianghuai and the governor of Yangzhou. Ambassador, Li Bai met (King Yong) in Xuanzhou and was called to serve. King Yong conspired to cause rebellion, and the soldiers and horses were defeated. Li Bai was sent away to Yelang. Later, he was released after an amnesty. Finally, he died in Xuancheng due to excessive drinking. There are twenty volumes of collected works, which were circulated in the society at that time.
Accept it 2. The translation of the ancient text "Li Bai is wild", urgent~~~
The original text of Li Bai is wild:
Bai was addicted to wine, and he got drunk with drinkers every day. In a wine shop. Xuanzong was studying music and wanted to write new lyrics for Yuefu. He urgently summoned Bai, who was already lying in a wine shop. He was called in, sprinkled with water on his face, and immediately ordered him to write more than ten chapters in an instant, which the emperor praised highly. When he was drunk in the palace, he led Gao Lishi to take off his boots and scolded him. He wandered around the rivers and lakes, drinking all day long.
Notes:
●Always: always ●Hobbies: hobbies, especially like ●Apprentice: followers, people of the same type
●4: Shop. ●Duqu: compose music ●Zhao: create ●Urgent: urgent.
●Bing: take. ●Jia: praise, praise●Gao Lishi: the most powerful eunuch during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty.
●Indicate: stretch, this refers to stretching one's feet ●Repulse: to exclude, to be excluded
Translation:
Li Bai always liked drinking, and got drunk with drunkards every day In the hotel.
Tang Xuanzong Li Longji composed the music and wanted to create a new work with music. He hurriedly summoned Li Bai, who was already lying drunk in the hotel. He was invited into the palace, splashed cold water on his face, and immediately ordered him to take a pen (write lyrics). In a short time, he wrote more than ten articles, and Tang Xuanzong praised him very much. (Li Bai) once fell drunk in the main hall, stretched out his feet and ordered Gao Lishi to take off his boots, and was ostracized from Chang'an ever since. So (Li Bai) wandered around the country and indulged in drinking all day long. 3. Ancient Chinese translation of Li Taibai's anecdotes
Li Bai's anecdotes Li Bai, courtesy name Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi, was born in Mianzhou in the Tang Dynasty.
His poems have broad themes, rich content, strong and unrestrained emotions, rich imagination, and fresh and fluent language. With a vigorous style, he can be called my country's greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan.
Li Bai's poem to Li Hua It is said that when Li Bai was one year old and captured Zhou Zhou, he grabbed a Book of Songs. His father was very happy and thought that his son might become a famous poet when he grew up, so he wanted to give Li Bai a good name so that future generations would not laugh at him for his lack of knowledge.
Because he was cautious about naming his son, the more cautious he was, the less likely he was to come up with it. Until my son was seven years old, he still hadn't decided on a suitable name.
In the spring of that year, Li Bai's father said to his wife and children: "I want to write a spring quatrain. I will only write two sentences. Each of you, mother and son, will add one to me, so I can make do. One sentence is "The spring breeze brings warmth." "A hundred flowers are blooming", one sentence is "It comes first when spring blooms."
"The mother thought for a long time and said: "The fire burns the apricot forest and the red clouds fall." Li Bai waited for his mother to finish speaking, without thinking. Pointing to the plum tree in full bloom in the courtyard, he blurted out: "The plum blossoms are in full bloom and the tree is white.
When the father heard this, he clapped his hands and applauded. Sure enough, his son had a talent for poetry. The more he thought about it, the more he liked it. As he thought about it, he suddenly thought, isn't the first word of this poem exactly his family name? This last white character is so well used, it just says that a tree of plum blossoms is as holy as snow.
So he named his son Li Bai. When Li Bai, the banished immortal from heaven, first arrived in Chang'an, he met the secretary supervisor He Zhizhang. Li Bai took out an article "The Road to Shu is Difficult" and presented it to him. He Zhizhang nodded while reading it. He praised it several times before finishing it. Finally, he raised his head and pointed at Li Bai and said "Sir, you are really an immortal from heaven!" He immediately took off the golden turtle he was wearing, called the store in exchange for fine wine, and got drunk with Li Bai.
"Tang Zhiyan" written by Wang Dingbao of the Five Dynasties further embodied He Zhizhang's praise as "A man who is not a human being, isn't he a Taibai Jinxing?" He Zhizhang is a veteran of the literary world, and "The Road to Shu is Difficult" won the He praised it so much that soon after, this poem and the title of "Exiled Immortal" spread throughout the world. Li Chuo of the Tang Dynasty records in "Shangshu Gushi" that there was a poet named Lu Chang during the Zhenyuan period. In order to repay the kindness of Wei Gao, the military governor of Xichuan, he wrote a poem "Book of Changes on the Way of Shu". The first sentence is: "The Way of Shu" Easy, easy to walk on flat ground.
"Wei Gao was overjoyed and gave him 800 horses as a gift. But in fact, this sentence uses "the road to Shu is easy to walk on the flat ground" as a metaphor for "the road to Shu is easy", which is far different from Taibai's original sentence "the road to Shu is as difficult as climbing to the blue sky"! Not to mention that the Shu Road is actually not easy to walk.
Because of its blandness, the entire poem "Shu Daoyi" has not been handed down. This sentence only survives due to Li Chuo's record. According to Tianbao's legacy, when Li Bai was young, he dreamed that the pen he used produced flowers on his head. Later, he became a genius and became famous all over the world.
It is also recorded that Li Bai was addicted to alcohol and did not stick to trivial matters. However, the articles written by Shen Shengzhong were not wrong. When discussing matters with others, most of them did not use Li Bai's opinions, so people at the time called him a Drunken Sage. In addition to the famous legend of Gao Lishi taking off his boots and Yang Guozhong grinding ink, Tianbao's legacy also records that Li Bai once wrote an edict for the Ming Emperor in the Bian Palace. It was a severe cold in October and the pen was frozen and could not be written. The Ming Emperor ordered dozens of concubines to stand beside him. Next to each other, everyone wrote and wrote, and Li Bai took another pen to write, which shows that he was quite favored by the emperor.
It is said that Li Bai visited the then Prime Minister during the Kaiyuan period and signed his name Li Bai, the fisherman at sea. The prime minister asked him: "Sir, when you go to the sea to catch a giant turtle, what do you use as a hook and line?" Li Bai replied: "Let the wind and waves relax your emotions, let the universe control your ambitions, use the rainbow as a thread, and the bright moon as a hook."
]The prime minister asked again: "What is the bait?" ] Li Bai replied: [Take the unrighteous husband in the world as bait. ] Sure enough, the momentum is extraordinary.
Li Bai and Du Fu Li Bai and Du Fu had different poetic styles and very different temperaments, but they became close friends. Du Fu gave Li Bai a total of fourteen poems, which shows the deep friendship between the two.
Li Bai was very talented, and his poems were like the Yangtze River, flowing thousands of miles away; Du Fu, on the other hand, belonged to the bitter chanting school, and always had to think over and over again before finalizing his poems. Therefore, it is said that Li Bai once wrote a poem mocking Du Fu's hard work in poetry.
The poem is as follows: Chenxiangting Zuifu "Qingping Diao" In the early years of Tianbao, Li Bai, who was leisurely living in Nanling, suddenly received a recruitment document from the imperial court. It turned out that due to the recommendations of Princess Yuzhen, He Zhizhang, etc., even the current emperor Li Longji knew the name of his poem! Li Bai was overjoyed and felt that the time had come for him to show off his ambitions. He chanted "Look up to the sky and laugh loudly and go out. How can I be a Penghao people?" He hurriedly settled in with a pair of children, and then dressed up and went to Beijing.
Xuanzong summoned him in Jinluan Hall. Li Bai "discussed the affairs of the world, replied to Tibetan books in cursive, debated like a river, and wrote without stopping." Xuanzong was so impressed that he ordered him to eat on a seven-treasure bed and spooned him with his own hands. He said to him: "You are a commoner, and your name is I know that it is not moral and righteous, how can I get this?" His favor is so generous that it is rare in the world.
From then on, Li Bai waited for the Hanlin Academy, using his brilliant pen to embellish the imperial industry and embellish the peace. He occasionally spoke on behalf of the king, but more often he chanted it when serving banquets in the palace. Compose poems and add wine to entertain. Li Bai gradually became tired of this kind of literary attendant's life, so he often indulged in drinking restaurants. Later, he even married He Zhizhang, King Li Jing of Ruyang, Li Shizhi, Cui Zongzhi, Su Jin, Zhang Xu, Jiao Sui and others as the "Eight Immortals". He traveled around, drank heavily, and slept in restaurants in the market when he was drunk, often causing the servants to look for him everywhere.
Du Fu once wrote a song "Song of the Eight Immortals while Drinking", describing the different drunken states of eight people. His description of Li Bai is: On this day, Li Bai was lying drunk again in the market, and suddenly felt the cold water on his face. , opened his eyes and saw that the palace musician Li Guinian was standing in front of him holding a golden flower paper. It turned out that the peonies were in full bloom at that time, and in front of the Agarwood Pavilion in the east of Xingqing Pond in the palace, the red, purple, light red and white peonies transplanted by Xuanzong himself also bloomed one after another.
Xuanzong and Concubine Yang went to enjoy the flowers. As usual, Li Guinian led his disciples from the Liyuan Garden to sing songs to cheer up. Unexpectedly, Xuanzong said, "How can I use old music to express my concubine when appreciating famous flowers?" He ordered Li Guinian to hold a golden paper and declare to Li Bai that he should write three chapters of "Qing Ping Tiao". Li Bai happily accepted the order, and even though he was still drunk, he still wrote the poem immediately: The three poems all praise peonies and praise Concubine Yang, but he did not expect that these three poems would also offend Concubine Yang.
It is said that Xuanzong wanted to grant Li Bai an official position several times, and once promised to make him a scholar, but he gave up because of the obstruction of Concubine Yang. It turned out that Li Bai used "Pity Feiyan leaning on her new makeup" to highlight and praise Concubine Yang's beauty, but Gao Lishi, who was ashamed to take off Li Bai's boots in front of the emperor, deliberately distorted it in front of Concubine Yang: "Feiyan refers to the concubine. . 4. Translation of Li Bai’s Death in Classical Chinese
44. Errors in Li Bai’s Death
There are many rumors in the world that Li Bai was quarrying in Dangtu because he was drunk and sailing on the Yangtze River when he saw The shadow of the moon bent down to get it and drowned. Therefore, there was a "Moon-catching Pavilion" in the local area. I read the "Preface to the Caotang Collection" written by Li Yangbing and said: "Yang Bing was a local official and Li Bai's illness was critical. There are tens of thousands of drafts, but the collection has not yet been written. He was lying on the bed writing manuscript paper and asked me to write the preface for him. Later, Li Hua wrote "Taibai Muzhi" and said: "He died after writing "Death Song". "So the rumors in the world cannot be believed. It is probably the same as Du Fu's death because of drinking liquor and cow spirit.
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Song of the Road
Author: Li Bai
The great peng flies and shakes the eight descendants, but the sky is unable to destroy it
The lingering wind blows. For all eternity, I will hang my stone gauze while wandering around.
Later generations will pass this on. Who will cry when Zhongni dies?
He sings his last song on the road.
Li Bai's last work
The sky is in the middle of the sky
Destroyed
The legacy of the wind
A metaphor for the obstruction of the decadent forces
Gained Knowing that the Dapeng died in mid-air
Zhong Nilu caught a unicorn. Confucius thought that the unicorn appeared at the wrong time and the world would be in chaos, so he cried loudly