In-depth interpretation-Han Yu’s story, Han Yu was the first of the eight great masters of the Tang and Song Dynasties, and it is true that his articles were well written. Therefore, I started reading about Han Yu and his works, because his "Shi Shuo" and "Jin Xue Jie" are in middle school textbooks. For extracurricular reading, Korean can be found everywhere in various selected books. Many of his aphorisms, such as: "A teacher preaches, imparts knowledge, and solves doubts", "A good job comes from hard work rather than play, success comes from thinking and destruction from following", etc., which have spanned more than a thousand years and are still in use. guide our behavior. , But reading the person from the text was caused by one thing. Last year, I went to Chaozhou on a business trip. There is Han Gong Temple in Chaozhou. It is built on the mountains and rivers and is majestic. There is a mountain behind the temple called Hanshan, and there is water in front of the cave called Hanjiang. Local people say that this is all named after Han Yu. I was puzzled, how could Han Yu, a scholar, dominate a piece of landscape at this end of the world and enjoy the gift of eternity? It turns out there is such a story. There was an Emperor Xianzong in the Tang Dynasty who was very superstitious about Buddhism. Under his initiative, Buddhism flourished in the country. In 819 AD, another large-scale event was held to welcome the Buddha's bones, which was to bring a bone said to be the Buddha's to Chang'an. Roads were built and temples were built, and there were huge crowds of people. Officials, merchants and people donated money and materials, which was a waste of money and money. It was a farce. Han Yu had his own opinions on this matter. He had served as a supervisory censor and had the habit of providing honest opinions to his superiors at any time. The first quality of this kind of official position is that you are not afraid of offending others, and you will not hesitate to be punished with death for making suggestions. As the saying goes, "Literature is to the death of admonishment, and force is to the death of war." Han Yu thought hard before submitting the letter. In the end, justice defeated selfishness and finally realized the brave "one delivery". Unexpectedly, as soon as the memorial was delivered, it caused a catastrophe; and the catastrophe triggered a series of stories. , achieved his posthumous fame. , Han Yu was a writer, so writing memorials was naturally more sophisticated than ordinary officials. Both rationale and emotion are particularly moving, and the writing is sonorous and powerful. He said that the so-called Buddha bone is just a dirty withered bone. The emperor "takes a rotten and filthy thing for no reason and comes to see it in person." . I beg to use this bone to give him to the authorities, and throw him into all kinds of water and fire, and forever destroy the root... Wouldn’t it be prosperous? Wouldn’t it be joyful!” He also said: If this Buddha really has a spirit, if there is any trouble, let him come to me. ("If the Buddha has a spirit, he can cause misfortune. If there is any disaster, he should be punished"). This really has an awe-inspiring atmosphere and dedication that is not afraid of ghosts and does not believe in evil. However, this is in line with what we are saying now: different positions have different feelings. The more Han Yu talked about his interests and showed his loyalty, the more Xianzong felt that he was resisting the dragon's face, peeling off the dragon's scales, and being treasonous. So he was kicked out of the capital with a loud shout and demoted to Chaozhou, a seaside city 8,000 miles away, to be a minor local official. , Han Yu’s derogation was a major setback in his life. Because this is different from ordinary adversity, ordinary dissatisfaction is much more serious than Li Bai's failure to meet his talents or Liu Yong's repeated attempts to fail. They were just climbing a mountain without a path. Han Yu had already reached the top of the mountain and was suddenly pushed into the bottomless abyss. One can imagine his bad mood. Not long after he was escorted out of Beijing, his family members were also driven out of Chang'an, and his 12-year-old daughter died tragically beside the post road. Han Yu himself felt that life was really meaningless. He wrote that famous poem when he was crossing Lan Pass. I have always thought that Han Yu's writing was good, but his poems were mediocre. Only this one, with a lump in his chest and waves in his writing, was indeed different:, A letter is played in the morning to the nine heavens, and in the evening it is demoted to eight thousand people on Chaozhou Road. , If you want to eliminate the evils of the holy dynasty, you are willing to cherish the old age! , Where is Yun Heng's family in Qinling? Snow embraces the blue and the horse stops moving forward. , I know you have come from afar with intention, so that you can receive me by the Shimias River. , This is written for his grandnephew who came to see him, and his coldness of mind is evident. However, when he arrived in Chaozhou, he found that the local situation was even worse than his mood. In terms of climate, water and soil, this place is fairly affluent, but due to its remote location, backward culture, and a lot of bad governance and bad habits. Farming methods are primitive and rural schools are not popular. At that time, slavery had already been abandoned in the north, and Tang law clearly stipulated that unscrupulous people were not allowed to be slaves. However, people were still being traded here, and it was common for wealthy people to keep slaves. "Lingnan uses mouth as its commodity, and in its desolate and obstructed area, father and son are bound to each other as slaves." Its customs also worship ghosts and gods. They do not ask for medicine when they are sick, but kill chickens and dogs in order to pray for gods to show their spirits. People have been interpreting Han Yu deeply for many years