1. The western part of my country has many ethnic groups and a vast territory. It has given birth to a splendid culture in the long-term historical changes. Western culture is regional, diverse and original, and is an important part of Chinese culture. The implementation of the western development strategy has provided a broad stage for the development of national culture in the western region.
2. Most of the Uyghur residences are courtyards, and doors should not be opened facing the west. The house is square in shape with a deep front porch. The courtyard is planted with many flowers, grapes, and fruit trees, and is kept very clean. Indoors, earthen kangs are built, tapestries are hung on the walls, niches are opened, and they are decorated with various floral patterns. In terms of diet, they eat flour and rice as their staple food, and they like to drink milk tea.
3. Tibet: royal rule under the serfdom system, connections with the Central Plains Dynasty (the marriage of Princess Wencheng and Princess Jincheng in the Tang Dynasty, the Tubo Kingdom in the Song Dynasty, religious differentiation in the Qing Dynasty, and the Qing court’s management of Tibet. Lamaist culture)
4. Tibetan etiquette is diverse, and etiquette and customs are also closely related to Buddhism. There are mainly the following etiquettes: Offering hada Offering hada is the most common etiquette among Tibetan people. It is customary to offer hada during weddings and funerals, visiting elders, visiting Buddha statues, exchanging messages, saying goodbye to distant journeys, etc. Hada is a kind of raw silk fabric, spun as loosely as a net.
5. Hada is an indispensable item in Mongolian daily rituals. Offering hada is a etiquette used by Mongolian herdsmen to greet guests and in daily interactions. When offering a hada, the host holds the hada with open hands, chants auspicious wishes or praises, exaggerates the atmosphere of respect, and at the same time points the folded opening of the hada towards the guests receiving the hada.
Extended information:
The total population of western China is about 380 million, accounting for about 29% of the country's total population. Although the area is quite vast, the population density is relatively sparse. This is due to the poor terrain and climate conditions in the western region. Among the land resources, the plain area accounts for 42%, the basin area is less than 10%, and about 48% of the land resources are deserts, Gobis, rocky mountains and areas with an altitude of more than 3,000 meters. Alpine areas.
The annual average temperature is relatively low, with most provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities having temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius, and annual precipitation in nearly half of the areas below 200 millimeters, resulting in an average population density of 50 people per square kilometer in the western region. below, far below the national average of people per square kilometer, and this pattern is consistent with the Heihe-Tengchong population demarcation theory proposed by Hu Huanyong.
Reference: Western China-Baidu Encyclopedia