Three Yuan poems

Three Yuan poems are as follows:

1. Yuan Hongdao's "Mountain Yin": Qiantang is as beautiful as a flower, and the mountain shade is as green as grass. People from the Six Dynasties and above did not know how good West Lake was. Throughout his life, Wang Xianzhi loved mountain valleys. Both of them are very interesting, so he got the name earlier than him.

2. Yuan Zhongdao's "Night Spring": The white mountain bird suddenly sings, and the stone is cold and frost is about to form. The flowing spring catches the moonlight and turns it into a stream of snow.

3. Yuan Zongdao's "Only the Uncle Chang's Drinking in the Snow": Pour clear rice into a pot of fragrant plums, and listen to the noise of the crowd of crows and frozen branches. It’s really easy to drink tea after you’re full, but it’s hardest to drink alcohol in the snow. The incense in the heart is turned into words from ashes, and the pen is careless at the end of the paper. *** Talking about riding bamboo back then, now both temples are in silk.

Information expansion:

The collective name of Yuan Zongdao, Yuan Hongdao and Yuan Zhongdao, the representative writers of the Public Security Faction in the late Ming Dynasty. In the late Ming Dynasty, there were also three Yuans in Liaodong. They were Yuan Chonghuan, Yuan Keli, and Yuan Yingtai. Therefore, there was also a saying that the former was "Wen San Yuan" and the latter was "Wu San Yuan".

Yuan Hongdao

A writer of the Ming Dynasty. His courtesy name is Zhonglang, also his courtesy name is Wuxue, and his nickname is Shi Gong. A native of Huguang Public Security Bureau (now part of Hubei Province). In the sixteenth year of Wanli (1588), he passed the imperial examination. The next year he went to Beijing to take the exam, but failed. After returning home, he studied with Li Zhi and took him as his teacher. Since then, he has been greatly influenced by Li Zhi's thoughts.

Yuan Zongdao

A writer of the Ming Dynasty. The courtesy name is Boxiu and the name is Shipu. A native of Huguang Public Security Bureau (now part of Hubei Province). In the fourteenth year of Wanli (1586), he ranked first in the examination. Taught editor. Official to the right concubine. He strongly opposed the archaism of the seven previous and later brothers, and he was like-minded with his younger brothers Hongdao and Zhongdao, and they were known as the "Three Yuans of Public Security".

He opposed valuing the past and devaluing the present, and imitating the ancients. He emphasized that writers must have ideological cultivation and articles must have ideological content, and they must not imitate the Qin and Han Dynasties in form. He said, "There is nothing joyful in my heart but I want to laugh, and there is nothing sad in my heart but I want to cry. The momentum has to be faked" ("Thesis"), that is to say, the article must have true feelings.

Yuan Zhongdao

A writer of the Ming Dynasty. The word is slightly repaired, and the work is repaired less. Hubei police officer. Wanli Jinshi, awarded Huizhou Prefecture Professor, Imperial College Doctorate, and became a doctor in the Ministry of Civil Affairs of Nanjing. The younger you are, the more literary you become, and the older you become, the more heroic you become. Along with his brothers Zongdao and Hongdao, they both had literary names and were called "Three Yuan" at that time. They were both members of the Gong'an faction. Its performance is slightly inferior to Hongdao. Opposing the imitation of ancient times, he believes that literature changes with the times, and "no article in the world remains unchanged for a hundred years"; he advocates truth and expressiveness.