The poems with the theme of Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows:
1. When will there be a bright moon? Ask the sky for wine —— Appreciation of Su Shi's Mid-Autumn Festival in Bingchen
: This poem was written by Su Shi when he was drinking and enjoying the moon with friends at the West Lake in Yuanfeng, Song Shenzong in 183. By asking about the moon, the poet expressed his frustration with his political career and his yearning for relatives and friends in his hometown.
Many beautiful metaphors and image descriptions are used in the poem, such as asking the wine to the sky, I want to go home by the wind, dancing to find out the shadow, turning to the Zhuge, and being in a low house, which makes readers feel as if they are in the poet's scene. The two most famous sentences in the poem are that people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine, which is difficult to complete in ancient times.
I wish people a long life, and thousands of miles away. These two periods clarify the theme of the poem and express the poet's feelings about the impermanence of life and the lack of the full moon, as well as his wishes for eternal and distant relatives and friends. This poem is the most classic poem in Mid-Autumn Festival, which is widely praised by later generations.
2. Seeing the moon in the dust is also idle, and the situation is between the fairy houses in the clear autumn. -Liu Yuxi's
Appreciation of "Playing the Moon in Taoyuan on the 15th of August": This poem was written by Liu Yuxi when he was playing with friends in Taoyuan County (now Tongcheng, Anhui Province) in the mid-autumn night in the fourth year of the founding of Tang Dezong (782). The poet borrowed the emotional language of Qu Yuan and Xiang Jun from Songs of the South of China and Songs of the South of China, expressing his loyalty and frustration to the emperor and the imperial court.
Many rhetorical questions and parallelism are used in poetry to make it full of rhythm and appeal. It reveals the poet's dream of the emperor in the mid-autumn night, and expresses the poet's yearning for the emperor and his sorrow for himself. This poem is the most sentimental poem in the Mid-Autumn Festival, which shows the poet's noble character and feelings of worrying about the country and the people.
3. Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir, and the blue sky is clear and the night is at heart-appreciation of Li Shangyin's Chang 'e
: the mica screen has a deep candle shadow, and the long river is gradually sinking. Chang' e I must regret that I had eaten the elixir at the beginning, now alone, blue sky, and night and night.
This poem was written by Li Shangyin in the mid-autumn night of Tang Xuanzong's tenth year (856). The poet borrowed the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon's fairy tales and pinned his thoughts on his hometown and lover.
Many beautiful images and contrasts are used in the poem, such as the dark shadow of the mica screen, the fading of the long river, the blue sea and the blue sky, etc., which make the poem full of artistic charm. The most wonderful sentence in the poem is that Chang 'e should regret stealing the elixir.
implies the lonely situation of Chang 'e in the Moon Palace, and expresses the poet's yearning for human warmth. This poem is the most beautiful poem in the Mid-Autumn Festival, which embodies the poet's superb artistic attainments and profound emotional experience.