Langzhong Ancient City has 8 national key cultural relics protection units, including Zhangfei Temple, Yongan Temple, Wulong Temple, Tengwang Pavilion, Guanyin Temple, Baba Temple, Dafo Temple, and North Sichuan Road Gongyuan; it also has the Shaojiawan Tombs Group 22 provincial-level cultural relics protection units, including Wenbi Pagoda, Stone Chamber Cliff Statue, Leishen Cave Cliff Statue, Niuwang Cave Cliff Statue, the former site of the General Political Department of the Fourth Red Army, and Huaguang Tower. Below are 5 sample guide words that I collected and compiled to introduce the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan. Welcome to refer to them.
5 sample guide words introducing the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan (1)
The ancient city of Langzhong is located on the northern edge of the Sichuan Basin and in the middle reaches of the Jialing River. It has a history of more than 2,300 years and is regarded as the ancient city of Bashu. Military town. Langzhong has fertile soil, beautiful water, suitable climate and rich products. Langzhong was called Bajun in the Han Dynasty. It was renamed Langnei County in the Sui Dynasty. It was called Langzhong after the Song Dynasty. In the past dynasties, it was mostly a state, county, and prefectural government. The architectural style of the ancient city of Langzhong reflects the ancient Chinese concept of residential Feng Shui. The chessboard-like layout of the ancient city combines the northern and southern styles into an integrated building complex, forming a "semi-bead" and "pin" style. Architectural groups with different styles such as "Zi", "Multiple" and "Zi" are typical examples of ancient Chinese city building site selection and "the unity of man and nature".
Langzhong City is located in northern Sichuan, on the middle reaches of the Jialing River. It is a national historical and cultural city and an outstanding tourist city in China. Known as “the best country in the world”. Langzhong Ancient City is located on the south side of Langzhong City. It is the historical urban area of ??Langzhong and the only fully preserved ancient city (not an ancient town) in Sichuan Province. Langzhong Ancient City, together with Pingyao in Shanxi, Lijiang in Yunnan, and Shexian in Anhui, which are also among the second batch of national historical and cultural cities, are known as the four best-preserved ancient cities. They are the birthplace of Spring Festival culture and China's AAAA scenery. tourist area. Langzhong has a long history and was the capital of Ba during the Warring States Period. In 314 BC, Langzhong County was established and has a history of more than 2,300 years. All dynasties in the past dynasties set up counties, prefectures, prefectures, roads and administrative offices here. During the Han and Tang Dynasties, Langzhong was the center of ancient astronomical research in my country. The famous astronomer Luo Xiahong created the "Taichu Calendar" and the world's first armillary sphere. Zhang Fei, the history general of the Shu Han Dynasty, guarded Langzhong for seven years and was captured in Langzhong on the eve of the expedition against Wu. He was stabbed to death; Zhang Xian, a famous anti-Jin general in the Southern Song Dynasty, was the son-in-law of Yue Fei and was born in Zhangjiawan at the foot of Jinping Mountain; Zhang Fei and Zhang Xian were both called "two Zhangs", and one was "Wu Sheng" "My younger brother, one is Wu Mu's son-in-law. One was born in Langzhong and the other died in Langzhong. They both galloped invincibly on the battlefield of gold and iron horses, and were eventually killed due to accidental reasons." Two heavyweight tragic figures; during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Langzhong became the temporary provincial capital of Sichuan for 19 years. Due to its unique geographical location, Langzhong has always been the political, economic, military and cultural center of northern Sichuan throughout its long history. In 1985, the State Council announced Langzhong as a national historical and cultural city; in 1991, it was removed from the county and established as a city, and became a municipality directly under the Central Government of Sichuan Province; in 1992, the State Council approved it as an open city; in 2001, it was awarded the national ecological demonstration city, and in 2004, it was rated as China's outstanding tourism City. In 2006, Langzhong City was officially named "The World's Millennium Ancient County" by the United Nations Place Name Research Agency. At the 2009 Global Tourism and Resort Forum, Shanglangzhong was awarded the honorary title of the Best International Tourism Resort by the United Nations Council of Friends and the International Tourism Marketing Association. In 2010, Langzhong was once again awarded "Hometown of Chinese Spring Festival Culture" by the Chinese Folk Writers and Artists Association.
Panoramic view of the ancient city of Langzhong
The ancient city of Langzhong is surrounded by mountains on four sides and water on three sides. It is a natural arrangement with beautiful scenery and is known as the "Langyuan Wonderland" and "the hub of Bashu". Du Fu, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, left a famous saying here that "there are few people in the world south of Langzhou City". Su Shi once praised “Thousands of flowers in Langyuan reflect the jade world, and only this new flower in the world”; Lu You also left” there are flying pavilions and dangerous pavilions in the city, and the windows everywhere face the Jinping screen” "rdquo;" is a good sentence. Langzhong's long history has created a splendid culture and left behind many charming and precious cultural relics. The profound cultural heritage and numerous cultural relics that shine like stars constitute Langzhong Ancient City’s unique advantages in developing tourism. Langyuan Wonderland
amp;ldquo;The soul of Qin bricks and Han tiles, the pattern of Tang and Song Dynasties, the appearance of Ming and Qing Dynasties; the charm of Su Yuan in Beijing, and the spiritual Ba Lang style of Sichuan and Chongqing. ”This couplet completely summarizes the characteristics and historical charm of the ancient city of Langzhong. History has given Langzhong rich gifts, leaving behind a splendid culture and nearly 200 scenic spots and historic sites, which are still shining with dazzling brilliance. The well-protected ancient folk streets, temples, pavilions, and rock carvings from the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, and Qing historical periods constitute Langzhong's unique tourism resources and rich cultural connotation. The majestic Zhang Fei Temple, Zhang Fei's tomb and cultural relics of the Shu Han Dynasty are important parts of the Three Kingdoms tourism hotline. Langzhong Tengwang Pavilion and Du Fu's "Tengwang Pavilion Poems" can be compared with Nanchang Tengwang Pavilion and Wang Bo's "Tengwang Pavilion Preface". Zhuangyuan Cave Zhuangyuan Street Zhuangyuan Street Sanchen Street Zhuangyuan Archway Kuixing Tower Relics such as the Qing Dynasty Examination Shed and other relics have given Langzhong a complete and rich imperial examination culture and tourism relics. Yuntaiguan Yuntai Temple Great Buddha Temple Yongan Temple Tiangongyuan Baba Temple Relics such as the Mosque and the Gospel Hall and the Catholic Church cover the five major religions of Taoism, Buddhism, Islam, Christianity and Catholicism. Among them, Taoist temples have a history of more than two thousand years, Buddhist temples have a history of a thousand years, Islam and Christianity have a history of more than 500 years, and Catholicism has a history of more than a hundred years. At present, with the ancient city as the center, the southern district of the ancient city, Zhangfei Temple Tourist Area, Dongshan Garden and Jinping Mountain Tourism have been formed. There are many tourist areas including Tengwangge Tourist Area, Ancient City Imperial Examination Culture Tourist Area, Tiangongyuan Tourist Area and so on.
5 sample guide words introducing Langzhong Ancient City in Sichuan (2)
Dear tourists:
Hello everyone, today we will go to Nanchong Langzhong Ancient City to visit. I am the tour guide of this trip. My name is __you can call me_. I feel honored to serve you. I hope that through my explanation, everyone can enjoy the tour and have fun! Langzhong is located in the north of Sichuan, in the middle reaches of the Jialing River. , has been the chokepoint of Shudao South Road for more than 2000 years.
From Chengdu to Langzhong, it passes through Daying, Suining, Nanchong, Xichong, Nanfang and other places along the way. The whole journey is more than 360 kilometers and takes about more than 5 hours including rest time on the way.
Well, dear tourists, after more than 5 hours of driving, our tourist bus has arrived in Langzhong. Langzhong was called Brazil during the Three Kingdoms period and was an important place for Zhang Fei's garrison. Therefore, this place is also regarded as an ancient city of Zhang Fei. Maybe you have noticed the rows of Zhangfei Beef billboards outside the window while driving, so please think about why it is called "Zhangfei Beef"? In fact, it has something to do with us. It is related to Zhang Fei, the hero of the Three Kingdoms. Zhang Fei is not only a brave general, but also a master of cooking. The beef he braises is even more delicious. Zhang Fei's beef is like Zhang Fei himself, with a black face and a red heart, and dark skin. Underneath the noodles, when all the cuts are made, there is a red heart. The meat is tightly textured, dry but not hard, moist but not soft. It is rosy and delicious and has become famous far and wide during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. Generally, beef will inevitably fill your teeth, but Zhang Fei beef is delicious in your mouth. It can be said that it is suitable for all ages. If you say that Langzhong only has beef, ancient city, and water resources, then you are underestimating Langzhong’s tourism resources. Langzhong is not only a famous historical and cultural city famous for the culture of the Three Kingdoms, but also a traditional vinegar city. I wonder if you have heard of it. What about a sour smell? When we come to Langzhong, we have to talk about vinegar. This topic, as the saying goes, does not buy vinegar when you come to Langzhong, it is like running away unjustly. Road & rsquo;, a tasteless dish is difficult to swallow. To make a dish tasteful, you must add oil and vinegar. Vinegar is said to have originated from Du Kang's son Du Zhen. Du Kang is the legendary inventor of wine. His son Du Zhen once over-fermented while making wine. On the 21st day of the year, when he opened the vat, he found that the wine had turned sour. But the aroma was fragrant, sour and sweet, and very delicious. Du Zheng kept making it and added the word "you" to the twenty-first day and named this sour water vinegar. Vinegar is one of the tastes of life, and it also plays an irreplaceable role in people's lives. For example, before boiling eggs, add some vinegar to the water, and the boiled eggs will be easier to peel; drink a glass of vinegar before going to bed It will be easier to fall asleep; use a basin of water and a spoonful of vinegar to wash your face, and your face will feel brighter and more beautiful. All the female friends here may wish to give it a try when you get home. Vinegar is simply a treasure in our lives. And our Langzhong Baoning vinegar is famous all over the world for its unique taste. Please look at the building on my right. This is the factory site of Baoning Vinegar. Baoning brand Baoning vinegar was founded in the late Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty. It has a history of 370 years and is one of the four famous vinegars in the country. Our Langzhong Baoning vinegar is produced in Baoning Prefecture, which is ancient Langzhong. Named after it, Baoning vinegar is reddish-brown in color, has a soft sour taste, and a mellow aftertaste. It contains more than ten kinds of amino acids essential to the human body. It has the effect of appetizing, strengthening the spleen and increasing appetite. In April 1984, after Professor Yang Xin of Peking University tasted Baoning Vinegar, he happily wrote an inscription, "Gifts from thousands of miles away are not mellow wine, but better than mellow wine. The uniqueness of Baoning Vinegar in a foreign land gave Baoning Vinegar its high evaluation. Talking about Baoning Vinegar, we have already arrived at the ancient city of Langzhong. First we go to visit the ancient city. Please get off the car and follow me around. Thank you!
5 sample guide words introducing Langzhong Ancient City in Sichuan (3)
Hello fellow tourists, welcome to the famous historical and cultural city in China---Langzhong Ancient City.
Langzhong is located in the middle reaches of the Jialing River, in northwest Sichuan.
It is the only ancient city that has been completely preserved in Sichuan Province.
Therefore, please follow the team closely during the tour, pay attention to safety, protect the scenic environment, and do not make random carvings or graffiti.
Today we will visit Zhangfei Temple, Gongyuan, Jinping Mountain and other scenic spots in sequence.
I hope everyone has a pleasant visit.
The ancient city of Langzhong was the capital of Ba during the Zhou Dynasty. It was established as a county in 314 BC. It was Ba County during the Han Dynasty. It was renamed Langnei County during the Sui Dynasty and was only called Langzhong after the Song Dynasty. Most of them are state, county, and prefectural government offices, and they have a history of more than 2,300 years.
History has given Langzhong rich gifts.
Many literati have left many praising poems for Langzhong.
Du Fu, the sage of poetry, left a famous saying for Langzhong: "A successful event in Langzhong can break your heart, and there are few in the world south of Langzhou City."
In addition, Langzhong is also known as the largest Feng Shui ancient city in China.
Why do you say that? It’s because the ancient city was built entirely in accordance with the traditional Chinese Feng Shui theory, surrounded by mountains on all sides and surrounded by water on three sides.
Here mountains, water and city are integrated into one.
Friends, let’s talk and look along the way. Before we know it, we have arrived at the famous Zhang Fei Temple.
Zhang Fei Temple is also the Han Huanhou Temple.
The main buildings of Huanhou Temple are laid out along the central axis, from south to north.
It mainly consists of the mountain gate, diwan tower, wooden archway, main hall, back hall, tomb pavilion, Zhang Fei's tomb and the garden behind the tomb.
Walk through the mountain gate.
Pass through the Diwan Tower.
Now we come to the main hall of Zhang Fei Temple. Please take a look. The statue on the middle wall with raised eyebrows and glaring eyes is Zhang Fei. Zhang Fei, whose courtesy name is Yide, was born in the Eastern Han Dynasty. At the end of the year, he followed Liu Bei and raised troops.
After Liu Bei became emperor, he was named the governor of Brazil and guarded Langzhong for seven years.
This statue is more than 2 meters high.
Wearing a crown, a brocade robe, and holding a jade wat.
Most people wonder, isn’t Zhang Fei a military commander? Why did he have a seated statue with a crown tattoo?
It turns out! The reason is: During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Zhang Fei was posthumously named "Emperor Huanhou", so a statue of him with a crown tattoo was built here.
Next to this are the weapons amp;mdash;amp;mdash;iron whip and iron spear used by Zhang Fei during his lifetime.
This iron whip is more than one meter long, has 29 sections, and weighs about 20 kilograms. This shows how much strength is required to swing this iron whip freely.
From here we can imagine how powerful Zhang Fei is.
The upper blade of this iron spear is as curved as a snake. This is the legendary Zhang Fei's snake spear with eight feet in length on the battlefield.
Behind the main hall is actually a tomb pavilion. The tomb pavilion is quaint, simple, and solemn.
A pair of couplets on the pavilion pillars:
Followed the ancestors to conquer the Central Plains, conquered the north and fought in the south, and only Xichuan became the emperor;
The remaining body was put into use In the deserted tomb, as spring passes and winter comes, people still pay tribute to their loyal souls through the ages.
The first couplet writes that Zhang Fei followed Liu Bei and fought all his life, but his ambition to unify the country was not fulfilled, and his heroic soul still has regrets.
The second couplet says that after his death, although only his headless body was buried in this tomb, people's feelings of commemorating his loyalty and bravery will last forever.
Regarding the headless body, there is also a folk legend here. It is said that after Zhang Fei was killed, the murderers Fan and Zhang cut off his head and wanted to take it to Soochow and present it to Sun Quan. When they took a boat It is said that Sun Quan was suing Liu Bei for peace. The two were panic-stricken and threw Zhang Fei's head into the river. It floated to the border of Yunyang and was picked up by a fisherman and buried at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain in Yunyang.
This is the tragic story of Zhang Fei being "buried with his head in Yunyang and his body in Langzhong".
Everyone, please take a look. Zhang Fei’s tomb is about 6 meters high and more than 100 square meters in area. It is made entirely of loess and looks like an oval-shaped hill. Despite the vicissitudes of time, the tomb is still safe and sound.
The tomb is covered with ancient trees and lush green grass, which seems to prove that countless descendants have respected and loved this brave and strong "Master Zhang" for thousands of years.
In the arch under the tomb pavilion, sits a military statue of Zhang Fei.
In front of the tomb statue, there is a panlong stone nest called "Eternal Light".
For thousands of years, descendants have added oil and lighted lamps to Zhang Fei’s tomb, and this ever-burning lamp has never been extinguished.
Okay, friends, we’ve stopped talking about Zhang Fei Temple. Next stop, let’s go to Gongyuan together!
5 sample guide words introducing the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan (4)
Langzhong Jinping Mountain is a national AAAA-level scenic spot. It was called Langshan in ancient times and has the reputation of being the best country in the world. Located in Jinping Mountain, Langzhong City, Sichuan Province, a famous historical and cultural city in China
- South of Langzhong City, Sichuan Province, it is famous for its flowers and trees that are as intricate as brocade, and the two peaks are lined up like a screen. ;, so people usually call it Jinping Mountain. Wu Daozi's "Jialing River and Mountain Map" Three Hundred Miles, with Jinping Mountain as the axis, Du Fu's poem “ Zhang Xian Temple in Langzhong
Grand events can break the heart, and there are few in the world south of Langzhou City” that is Point to this. The current Jinping Mountain Garden covers an area of ??more than 800,000 square meters. On the east side of Jinping Mountain is Huanghua Mountain. There is Kuixing Tower, which matches the Feng Shui of the ancient city. It was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and was named Kuixing Pavilion.
Jinping Mountain has beautiful scenery. Pavilions and pavilions have been built on the mountain in the past dynasties, including Duling Temple, Langfeng Pavilion, etc. In the early Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Zhang Sicong, the prefect of Baoning, built Jinping Academy, which houses Zundao Pavilion to store scriptures and history, and built the Sanxian Temple to worship the Neo-Confucianists Zhu Xi, Zhang Shi and Huang Shang. Later, Yang Zhan added Wangjiang Tower and three caves and six pavilions. In the Qing Dynasty, Li Xuejin rebuilt the Sanxian Temple and worshiped Du Fu, Sima Guang and Lu You. He also built the Zhang Liewenhou Temple at the foot of Jinping Mountain and the "Hometown of Zhang Liewenhou" monument near Langnan Bridge to commemorate the famous generals who fought against the Jin Dynasty. Zhang Xian, a native of Langzhong. In the Qing Dynasty, Luzu Hall, Eight Immortals Cave, Feixian Tower, Taibai Tower, Qiuzu Hall, Guanyin Hall, Sanxian Temple, Wuhou Temple, Jingying Temple, Kanbiting Pavilion, Huiquan Pavilion, etc. were built successively. ;rdquo; Monument (this monument has been destroyed by) etc. The current scenic spots mainly include: Zhang Xian Temple, Jiuqu Corridor, Luzu Hall, Eight Immortals Cave, Feixian Tower, Du Gongbu Ancestral Hall, Fangweng Temple, Stele Forest, Children's Paradise, Zoo, Sai Jinping, Star Observation Tower, and Lotus Pond. , Jinpingshan statues and stone carvings, Huaifei Pavilion, etc. Things change and stars move, and many are replaced. Especially in July 1981, when it rained for a long time, Jinping Mountain suffered a landslide and all the pavilions collapsed.
The current Jinpingshan Garden was rebuilt in 1984. It covers an area of ??more than 1,200 acres and has built more than 10,000 square meters of pavilions and pavilions. Traveling to Jinping Mountain is like climbing up the stairs from Haitang River. You will see the first mountain in Jialing and the huge monument standing in Langfengzhiyuan. The long corridor is decorated with Guanlan Pavilion. On the lower left is Zhang Xian Temple, a courtyard with yellow glazed tiles, sitting west to east, with one floor and one floor. There is a statue of Zhang Xianwu in the courtyard, and a portrait of Zhang Xian painted by the famous painter Zhao Yunyu hangs in the main hall. The original Zhaozhong Temple stone tablets are erected on both sides. Drawings of Zhang Xian's life achievements and poems and couplets are hung on the two walls. The two rooms below the hall are the generals' hall, which displays portraits of military generals in Langzhong dynasties and has texts introducing their life achievements. On the upper right is Kanbiting Pavilion, and above it is the forest of steles. Important steles include Zhang Fei's "Inscription on Lima", Wu Daozi's "Xingdao Guanyin", Zhang Shanju's "Tiger Up the Mountain", "Tiger Down the Mountain", Ma Dezhao's "Kixing Diandou", "Rebuilding Linjiang". "Inscriptions on the Tower Stele", "Inscriptions on Li Xuejin's Reconstruction of Jinping Mountain and Complete Pictures of Jinping Mountain", etc., not only have high artistic value, but also have important research value on local history and culture. Going to the right through the Forest of Steles, you will find Du Shaoling Ancestral Hall, Fangweng Ancestral Hall, Chunyang Cave, Feixian Pavilion, and the Eight Immortals Cave at the highest point.
Du Shaoling Temple is a two-story courtyard. In the upper main hall, there is a white marble statue of the Poet, standing facing north, holding a pen and concentrating, as if he is composing a new chapter. It is a national first-class treasure. Chunyang Cave is also called Lu Zu Hall. There is a statue of Lu Dongbin in the hall. There is a long couplet hanging on the west side of the cave door. It is said that it is a couplet between Lu Dongbin and Zhang Sanfeng. In front of the hall is the Feixian Tower, a double-story stilt on a cliff. The top of the hall is made of layers of wings, climbing up the wall to reach the sky. The Eight Immortals Cave is named after Lu Dongbin visited here. There are statues of the Eight Immortals of Taoism in the cave, namely Zhong Lihan, Cao Guojiu, Han Xiangzi, Li Tieguai, Zhang Guolao, Lu Dongbin, He Xiangu, Lan Caihe, etc. Standing in front of the Eight Immortals Cave and looking down, the Jialing River flows like a belt, the ancient city towers are hidden, and Langzhong has a panoramic view. Under the Eight Immortals Cave, there is a cursive poem stele named "Chunyang Melon Peel Poetry". It is said that Lu Dongbin went to Jinping Mountain to visit his fellow Taoist Yan Junping, so he used melon juice as ink and melon rind as a pen. Write poems on the wall. Unexpectedly, it was a miracle that the handwriting survived, so a monument was engraved to commemorate it.
Go down the stone steps from the Eight Immortals Cave, go around the ancient green bamboo path to the left, and exit the round gate along the mountain to see the Rainbow Pavilion. Zigzag and loop the mountain tree-shaded flower path, pass the lotus pond, and then reach the star observation tower standing in front. In front of the building is a bronze statue of Luo Xiahong, an astronomer from Langzhong in the Western Han Dynasty, and the armillary sphere he created. The Star Observation Building is a three-story hexagonal building with a height of 24 meters. On the top floor there are statues of Luo Xia Hong and Ren Wengong and their son, on the middle floor there are statues of three generations of ancestors, including Zhou Qun, Shu and Han of the Three Kingdoms, and on the bottom floor there are statues of Yuan Tiangang and Li Chunfeng who settled in Langzhong in their later years. They were all famous astronomers in the Han and Tang Dynasties, and there are texts introducing their life stories. From here, you go down to the olive grove, pass through the Huaifei Pavilion, you will find the first corridor of Bashu, and then you will reach the Jingdu Pavilion, and below you will find the Cuiyun Pavilion hidden among the pine trees. When you look up, you can see the distant mountains like smoke, and when you look up close, you can see the paths surrounded by flowers and trees. It really feels like a fairyland on earth.
On the east side of Jinping Mountain is Huanghua Mountain. On the mountain is Kuixing Tower, which matches the Feng Shui of the ancient city. It was built in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties and is named Kuixing Pavilion. In the 13th year of Jiaqing (1808), the Zhongtian Tower was built in the city after demolition. In the fourteenth year of Guangxu (1888), it was rebuilt on its site and then demolished. In 1988, a 36-meter-high, four-story glazed tile tall building was built, and a quadrangle courtyard was built, which is majestic and magnificent. When you climb up and look around, you will see clouds and mountains all around, and a blue boat flowing under your feet, with waves and shadows, just like in a painting.
In addition to Jinping Mountain and Kuixing Tower, Jinping Mountain Scenic Area also includes Dongshan Garden, Tengwang Pavilion and other Langyuan attractions surrounding Jinping.
5 sample guide words introducing the ancient city of Langzhong, Sichuan (V)
In the eighth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1651), due to the lack of peace in Sichuan, Li Guoying, the governor of Sichuan, was stationed in Jie Langzhong, and the Sichuan supervisory censor was also stationed in Jie Langzhong. At that time, the place where officials handled official business was the Daotai Yamen, located in today's Xuedao Street, Langzhong City. In the 18th year of Shunzhi (1661), the temporary provincial capital of Sichuan moved to Chengdu.
Beginning in 1956, Daotai Yamen was gradually dismantled, and the Langzhong Taxation Bureau, Housing Management Office, Agricultural Machinery Bureau and other units built employee dormitories on the former site of Daotai Yamen. Fortunately, the second gate of Daotai Yamen is still preserved, becoming the last witness of the former majestic temporary provincial capital office building. The old gate of Gaoshou is still high above the second gate. Langzhong decided to restore the Daotai Yamen on the old site. Daotai Yamen covers an area of ??24 acres and has an investment of 20 million yuan. The design plan was finalized in October 2003 and construction started at the end of the year. Daotai Yamen, the treasured landscape of ancient city pressure scales
Experts point out that among the existing official government remains in China, there are only county yamen, not Daotai Yamen. If the Daotai Yamen in Langzhong is restored, it will be unique in the country.
The treasured landscape of the ancient city of Daotai Yamen
“Daotai Yamen is an important building group that highlights the historical status of Langzhong, and it is in urgent need of restoration as soon as possible!”As early as Four years ago, some heavyweight ancient architecture experts inside and outside the province made such a call.
On this basis, the Langzhong Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government for two consecutive terms have included the restoration of Daotai Yamen as a key project on their agenda, and have begun to demolish all the uncoordinated buildings of more than 10,000 square meters on the original site of Daotai Yamen.
Daotai Yamen, a lost exclamation point in the ancient city
Li Wenming, deputy director of the Langzhong Famous City Research Association, told the author: Daotai Yamen was the boundary between the province and the prefecture in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The first-level important administrative agency established, its chief is called "Taoist" or "Daotai". At that time, the government of Sichuan Province established four Daotai Yamen in northern Sichuan, southern Sichuan, eastern Sichuan, and western Sichuan. They became a bridge linking the provincial government with states and counties. Their main responsibilities were to assess the administration of officials in their jurisdictions, hear major cases, and supervise Farming mulberry trees and cleaning up tax sources. From the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371) to the seventeenth year of Chongzhen (1644), and from the eighth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1651) to the third year of the Republic of China (1914), the Taiyamen of North Sichuan Province was located in Langzhong for 536 years. Baoning was under the jurisdiction of the Ming Dynasty , Shunqing, Long'an, and Tongchuan prefectures and one prefecture have 27 counties. In the Qing Dynasty, it governed 25 prefectures and counties. At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, due to the war in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province was also located in the Taiyamen of North Sichuan Province. It exercised the power of the provincial government in Langzhong for 17 years. It also set up a Gongyuan in Langzhong and held the provincial examination for four consecutive years. Yang Zhan, the number one scholar in the Ming Dynasty, and Li Xuejin, a famous eunuch in the Qing Dynasty, all made Taotai in Langzhong respectively. In the first year of the Republic of China, the Taiyamen of North Sichuan Province was renamed the North Sichuan Propaganda and Comfort Envoy, and Mr. Zhang Lan was the first North Sichuan Propaganda and Comfort Envoy. Some experts on ancient architecture in the country have argued that among the remaining official cultural relics across the country, there are only county offices and no road offices. Once the Langzhong Daotai Yamen was restored, it was the only one in the country.
It can be seen that Daotai Yamen marked Langzhong’s irreplaceable important historical position in politics, military, economy and culture in northern Sichuan at that time. Yang Linyou and other Langzhong elders who have witnessed the former glory of Langzhong Daotai Yamen said: Most of the ancient buildings in Daotai Yamen in the ancient city were destroyed in the 1950s and 1960s. Many knowledgeable people said: There are not many places in the ancient city of Langzhong that can show its personality and charm. Except for the national treasure Zhang Fei Temple, the Gongyuan that needs to be improved and a group of residential courtyards, there are no other places that can weigh it down. It is a fine landscape, but it is difficult to satisfy the appetite of most tourists with these existing properties alone. The historical value of Daotai Yamen is very high. After its restoration, it is known throughout the country. It is a top treasure and a rare cultural and ecological resource of the ancient city. When Zhang Xuezhong, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee, visited Langzhong and visited the Daotai Yamen ruins, he said to the accompanying leaders of the Langzhong Municipal Party Committee: “Officials of my level used to live here!”
Renovate the old and restore it to a historical and cultural palace
Since last year, the Langzhong Famous City Research Association has invited experts from inside and outside the province to hold many symposiums and believes that the main colors should highlight the architectural tone of the Ming Dynasty. In terms of scale, it is especially necessary to reproduce the grand style, simplicity and naturalness of the Taiyamen of North Sichuan Province; the internal partial structure consists of administrative, military, grain and fodder, judicial functional departments and & ldquo; Ideological and Political Hall ”, & ldquo; Baitai Pavilion, Siyucang, Daotaijing, Xiyinxuan, Bu Guo Pavilion ;rdquo;, “ Buzhuoxuan ” and other landscape compositions that have both cultural content and visibility.
During the interview, the author was also surprised to find that as early as the 1950s and 1960s, local painters Ma Xianda, Chen Wenda and others in Langzhong had painted the entire outline layout and detailed structure of Daotai Yamen. Down, providing a rare basis for today's recovery.
Old people say that every landscape in Daotai Yamen has a meaningful story.
For example, "Siyucang" was built by Hu Xingren of North Sichuan Daotai in the first year of Xianfeng. Every year he donated his salary to buy 200 tons of grain and stored it in the warehouse for disaster relief in famine years. It can be called A good story.
Some cultural figures in Langzhong have also suggested that restoring Daotai Yamen is not just a reproduction of the outer shell of an ancient building. In fact, the Famous Research Association called on social elites and collection researchers two years ago to be prepared. They refused foreign merchants to purchase official artifacts from the Ming Dynasty in Langzhong at high prices, such as rare nanmu cases in Sichuan (used by provincial government offices), nanmu official hat chairs in their early 20s, and official litigation documents with the book "Ji Mei Mei". There are boxes and a large number of window grilles, screens, carvings and other treasures belonging to the Ming Dynasty, as well as rare giant plaques such as "Demeanor Duan Ning", "Ming Jing Ju Dian" and so on. To provide supporting use after the Daotai Yamen is restored.
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