The relevant requirements of the curriculum standard for the sentence sequencing test point are: to cultivate students' ability to correctly understand the content of the paragraph, correctly connect the context in the paragraph, and use sentence grouping.
The main types of sentence sequencing questions are still multiple-choice questions and fill-in questions. Select and fill in appropriate sentences for context connection in a paragraph; rearrange the order of sentences with serial numbers to make them smooth and consistent; insert sentences that connect with the context in the blank spaces of a paragraph; select and fill in the sentences in the correct order in the paragraph option; fill in a sentence at the end of a paragraph that is consistent with the previous paragraph. Therefore, when answering sentence ordering questions, you must pay attention to the relationship between sentences in the paragraph, especially the connection between before and after sentences.
Perspective on typical examples
Fill in the horizontal lines of the paragraph in turn. The appropriate set of sentences is ()
___________, you can move your bright eyes as much as you can, Appreciate the white clouds and blue sky, and the rapid rapids; ________, you can close your eyes and concentrate, listen to the singing of orioles, the dancing of swallows, and the gurgling spring water; ________, you can wiggle your nostrils and breathe in the fragrance of peonies and the freshness of chrysanthemums; __________, you can entertain yourself by tasting, Play with and taste deeply.
①Literature is a colorful garden; ②Literature is a cup of tea with endless aftertaste; ③Literature is a Chinese painting with lofty artistic conception; ④Literature is a crisp and mellow ancient song.
A.①③④②B.③④①② C.④③②①D.②①③④
Answer: B Perspective: This is a multiple choice question. The test materials take literature as the description object, and use the method of parallelism and nested metaphor to describe it from four aspects. From the test questions, remove the first sentence of each sentence (these four sentences respectively metaphorize literature from four angles) and list them at the end of the question. After shuffling the order, the candidates can make their own choices. To answer this question, we can start from the four aspects of vision, hearing, smell, and feeling, and connect each metaphor with its subsequent description to see if they have coherent meanings.
Analysis of common mistakes
Example: Based on the context provided, fill in the appropriate sentences in the horizontal lines below to make the sentence structure consistent and the semantics coherent.
Everyone has wealth. Knowledge is wealth, it can increase wisdom and beautify the soul; _______, _______, _______; frustration is wealth, it can accumulate experience and temper will... With these wealth, life will be colorful. (2009 High School Entrance Examination Questions in Harbin, Heilongjiang)
Answer example: Family love is wealth, it can warm the soul and heal the pain
Analysis: This is a fill-in question, requiring candidates to "Wealth" is the central word. Write three sentences based on the sentence patterns before and after. They should be consistent with the sentence patterns before and after, and the meaning should be coherent. When answering questions, candidates may be temporarily undecided on the specific choice of "wealth" content, or they may determine the specific object but be unable to express it in vivid language, thus affecting their score.
Ability-improving exercises
ⅠHigh School Entrance Examination Questions Compilation
1. Fill in the sentences on the lines below, and the appropriate one is ()
p>The Camellia oleifera tree by the Qiandao Lake has a strange temper. _________The lonely autumn becomes more charming against the backdrop of Camellia oleifera. The chrysanthemum that blooms in autumn has been praised and praised by many people throughout the ages. Camellia oleifera, on the other hand, is content with poverty and happy with morality, does not admire vanity, and is more like a gentleman.
① This flower is as quiet and beautiful as autumn leaves, blooming calmly and calmly.
②Looking around, it looks like a thin layer of first snow, or like a sudden heavy frost.
③ She does not envy the liveliness of spring or the brilliance of summer, but chooses to bloom sweet and elegant flowers in autumn when the trees are falling.
④ White petals, yellow stamens, you are next to me, I am next to you, covered with layers on the branches.
A.③①④②B.④①②③ C.③④①②D.④②③①
2. Fill in the sentences in brackets in the following paragraph in turn. The most appropriate group is ()
Taiwanese cartoonist Cai Zhizhong said: "If you use oranges as a metaphor for life, one kind of orange is big and sour, and the other is small and sweet. Some people (), (). And I (), ()."
A. If you get a big one, you will complain about the sourness. If you get a sweet one, you will complain about the small one. If you get a small orange, you will be glad that it is sweet. If you get a sour orange, you will be grateful that it is big
B. If you get a small orange, you will be glad that it is sweet. If you get a sour orange, you will be grateful that it is big. If you get a big one, you will complain that it is sour. If you get a sweet one, you will complain that it is small
C. If you get the big one, you will complain that it is sour. If you get the small orange, you will be glad that it is sweet. If you get the sweet one, you will complain about the small one. If you get the sour orange, you will be thankful that it is big.
D. If you get the sweet one, you will complain that it is sour.
D. If you get a small orange, you will complain that it is sour. If you get a big one, you will complain that it is sour. If you get a small orange, you will be glad that it is sweet.
3. Fill in the following text lines in order The most appropriate group at the line is ()
Let us be grateful for all the suffering, because life _____, thought ______, will ______.
①Always mature in wandering and frustration ②Always thrive in setbacks and hardships ③Always strong in cruelty and ruthlessness
A.②③①B.③②①C.①②③D.②①③
4. Please choose the correct order of the following sentences ()
① In addition to academic officials, doctorates are also awarded to some officials with specialized skills and knowledge, such as Wei After the Jin Dynasty, there were doctors of imperial medicine, doctors of astronomy, doctors of calendar, doctors of divination, etc.
②During the time of Qin Shihuang, doctors only served as government consultants.
③After the Tang and Song Dynasties, people engaged in certain professions were also commonly called doctors in society, such as "Tea Doctor", "Wine Doctor", etc.
④After the Han Dynasty, doctors began to serve as academic officials and undertake teaching work.
⑤Doctor was an official name in ancient my country and first appeared in the Warring States Period.
A.⑤②④①③B.①⑤②④③C.⑤④③①②D.①④②③⑤
5. Connect the following numbered sentences in a certain order on the horizontal lines (fill in only the serial numbers) to make the semantics coherent. .
The first time I saw animal tears, I was almost stunned by the tear. ________
①At this time, people will believe that animals have a silent sorrow that humans cannot understand.
② But until I actually saw the tears of animals, I believed that animals are just like people. They also have sadness and more pain.
③Just because they have no language, or humans cannot decipher their language, people are shocked when they see the tears of animals.
④Originally, I thought that tears were only reserved for humans, and since animals have no emotions, they do not have tears.
6. Based on the meaning of the following paragraph, fill in the appropriate connecting sentence in the horizontal line in the sentence.
Life is not always happy, nor is it always painful, ________. Just like a waterway passes through different banks, trees pass through the ever-changing four seasons. We should be grateful for life when we are happy, and we should be grateful for life when we are in pain.
7. Complete the following sentences.
You can’t change the weather, but you can change your mood; you can’t _______, but you can ________; you can’t, but you can ______; you can’t decide the length of life, but you can extend it width.
ⅡSpecial Simulation Training
1. The inappropriate connection between the four-character phrases in the slogan below is ()
A. Ignite passion, Pass on dreams, gather love, and support disaster areas (street banners)
B. Protect the lawn, please do not step on it, care for the flowers and trees, please do not pick them (park sign)
C. Oppose cults , Caring for family, cherishing life, advocating science (community placard)
D. Moisten the lungs and resolve phlegm, relieve cough and asthma, protect the throat and soothe the throat, produce body fluids and replenish qi (drug advertisement)
2. According to the context, the most appropriate sentence to fill in the blank is ()
I understand the pain mentioned in this letter; I sympathize with it and am willing to try my best to comfort you. You, encourage you. Didn't Christophe go through this situation many times?
A. Is he the epitome and crystallization of all artists? B. Isn’t he the epitome and crystallization of all artists?
C. Isn’t he the epitome and crystallization of all artists? D. He is the epitome and crystallization of all artists.
3. Fill in the sentences on the horizontal lines below in order. The one that best connects with the context is ()
There is great beauty in heaven and earth, which can be found in simplicity; there is beauty in life. Great fatigue is hidden in complexity. people,_______;_______. The real problem this reflects is: more people, ________, _________.
① It is not easy to live a simple life ② When it is simple, it is happy, but there are very few happy people ③ When it is complicated, it is painful, but there are many people who are suffering ④ It is very simple to live a complex life
A.①②④③B.①④②③ C.②③①④D.②③④①
4. Fill in a group of sentences in the blank space of the following paragraph. The correct one is ()
The lotus reflecting the sun, the lotus leaves touching the sky, the lotus pods in the pavilion, and the tender jade lotus root all evoke poetic sentiment and attract people's reverie. Let us learn to do the business of lotus leaves, let us learn to do the business of lotus, ______; let us learn to do the business of lotus seeds, _______; let us learn to do the business of lotus roots, ______.
① Leave loneliness to yourself ② Dedicate your fragrance to others ③ Breed the future with painstaking efforts ④ Embrace life with broadness
A.②①④③B.④②③① C.③②④①D.①④③②
5. The correct order of the following sentences is ()
①The ETFE membrane used in the Water Cube is only as thick as a piece of kraft paper and is as light as a feather in the hand. ②In addition, its fire resistance and heat resistance are also excellent. ③However, this kind of membrane has very strong pressure resistance. Under normal conditions, the membrane will not be crushed when a car drives past. ④The National Aquatics Center "Water Cube" is the only large-scale public building in the world that is completely enclosed by a membrane structure. ⑤The ductility of the ETFE film is also very good. It can be stretched to three to four times its own size without breaking.
A.①④⑤③②B.①⑤④②③ C.④①③⑤②D.④⑤③①②
ⅠCompilation of high school entrance examination questions 1.A2.A3.D4.A5.④②③① Ⅱ Special simulation training 1.C2.C3. C4.B5.C