1, the legend of Moli Temple, the first temple in Mongolian grassland.
2. Su and Baima-nomadic people who grew up on Mongolian grasslands, they have been attached to horses for generations: migration, vagrancy, expedition and returning home. Horses are the tools they rely on for hiking, carrying all the luggage of herders. This creature, which never makes noise but occasionally groans and flies for its master, has become a faithful companion in nomadic life. The grassland people with deep feelings entrusted their inner gratitude to the silent horse, which produced touching legends such as Su and White Horse, and Ma Touqin became a unique musical instrument for the grassland people.
3. The story of wolves and Mongols on the grassland-wolves have long been revered by human ancestors, and the totems of Mongols are Canglang and Bailu. It is said that Genghis Khan's ancestors were predestined.
4. Legend of the Jin Dynasty side ditch-In the northeast of Manzhouli City, there was a side ditch of the A Jin Dynasty that looked like a python and meandered into Russia. This was built by the rulers to resist the impact of Mongolian cavalry. However, these trenches did not stop the progressive forces of unifying Mongolian grasslands headed by Genghis Khan. Mongolian soldiers rushed through the trench without hesitation in the sound of the horn. With the disappearance of Mongolian fighters going south, this side ditch gradually degenerated into a dirt ditch in the ups and downs of history. However, the legend about the border ditch in the Jin Dynasty has been handed down.
5, Genghis Khan's board finger and silver cup-According to legend, Genghis Khan has two beloved treasures. One is a plate finger made of ivory, which is sleeved on the thumb of the right hand as a hook for archery. The other is a carved silver wine glass, which is used every time you drink. Unexpectedly, these two treasures of Genghis Khan saved his life at a party with his sworn brother Zamu. This leads to a little-known legend.
5. Mongolian myths and legends often take horses as the theme, and the stories and legends of horses are particularly rich and wonderful. For example, the eight-legged yellow horse in Seventy Red Bulls, its owner beat the devil, played an important role in the process.
6. Legend of Ma Touqin: This is a tragic story, in which the hero Bater and his beloved horse "Billy Gong He Ge" beat the official's horse in the race. In Selected Folk Tales of Erdos, the plot is the story of the hero Bater fighting with his silver-maned horse "Python Gus". The master was seriously injured, the silver mane horse sacrificed himself for the savior, and Bater burst into tears, forming Lake Baikal; The silver mane horse gave Bater a dream, and made a Ma Touqin with its femur, mane tail and skin. Bater played the tune of missing the silver mane horse day and night, which touched God. The silver mane horse came back to life, and Bater finally defeated the python Gus. The plot of this legend is deified and primitive. The appearance of Lake Baikal in mythology indicates that the myth originated from Hu Ba and Buryatia Mongolia.
7. Mongolian myths and legends-Wolf Totem
In addition to the historical records of the northern nationalities, the legend of wolf children is also circulated among Mongolian people. The story goes like this: once upon a time, a group of hunters were hunting by the Krulen River and found a female wolf running in the wilderness with a three-or four-year-old boy. The hunter drove away the wolf and brought back the boy. I don't know why he was born, so he was named "Shalu". With his eloquence, Sha Luneng understood various animal languages. He Zhuang enlisted in the army and fought side by side with Genghis Khan. On a camping trip, Charouk heard wolves howling and told the leader that there was a flood and he had to camp elsewhere. Sure enough, it was stormy at night and the original camp was flooded. From then on, whenever camping at night, the leader asked Charouk if he knew it was good or bad. From the above historical records and the folklore of wolf children, it can be clearly seen that Mongols have the concept of wolf totem worship.
Inner Mongolia grassland refers to the meadow grassland at the western foot of Daxinganling with Hulunbeier in the north as the center. It is also one of the best natural pastures in China and a tourist attraction. To the west is the Gobi desert area with yellow sand, and the camel shadow on the plateau is in harmony with the green grass color of the grassland. Located in the central part of North China, with an area of12' to 126 04' east longitude and 37 34' to 53 23' north latitude, it ranks third in China with an area of1183,000 square kilometers. Above sea level 1000 meters, there are many grasslands (6 grasslands) and many lakes (above 1000 meters). Climate: Inner Mongolia has a semi-humid mid-temperate monsoon climate, with semi-humid areas in the east and semi-arid areas in the west. The main feature is the large temperature difference between day and night, which can generally reach about 10 degrees, so you should bring more clothes when traveling here. The disastrous weather in Inner Mongolia includes spring drought and winter blizzard. Inner Mongolia can be divided into two climatic zones from east to west: the grassland climatic zone, from Hulunbeier League to Yinshan Hetao Plain at the eastern end. It is covered with snow and ice in winter, lasting for half a year, with an average temperature of around MINUS 28℃. Summer, spring and autumn are almost connected, and the climate is mild from May to September, making it the best season to visit grasslands. The desert climate zone, from Alashan desert plateau to Badain Jaran desert west of Yinshan Mountain, is rainy in spring (from mid-April to the end of May), extremely hot in summer and extremely cold in winter. Best time to travel: Autumn (from mid-August to the end of September, about 40 days) has a mild climate and is the best season to set foot in the desert. Area: 1 183000 square kilometers, accounting for 12.3% of the national territory. To the west is the Gobi desert area with yellow sand, and the camel shadow on the plateau is in harmony with the green grass color of the grassland.