Portrait of Wu Cheng'en
Wu Cheng'en (150 1 year-1582) is named ruzhong. No. Sheyang Mountain, Shanyang County, Huai 'an Prefecture (now Chuzhou District, Huai 'an City, Jiangsu Province), Han nationality, novelist of Ming Dynasty. Wu Cheng'en didn't get a one-year-old tribute student until he was about 40 years old. He went to Beijing to wait for an official position, but he was not selected. Because his mother was poor, he went to Changxing as a county magistrate. In the end, he was falsely accused and left home two years later. In his later years, he made a living by selling documents at the age of 8 1. A country in the Zhou dynasty
Wu Cheng'en and his hometown (Figure 8) like reading wild stories and are familiar with ancient myths and folklore since childhood. The frustration of officialdom and the hardships of life deepened his understanding of the feudal imperial examination system and the dark society, prompting him to express his inner dissatisfaction and resentment in the form of strange novels. He said to himself, "although my title is intellectual monster, I don't know ghosts, but I actually remember the variation of human beings, and I have a lesson."
Camel Xiangzi is one of Lao She's representative works. Based on the whereabouts of Xiangzi, a rickshaw puller in Beiping (present-day Beijing), the life of Beijing citizens in the late 1920s, and the rough and miserable life experience of Xiangzi, it profoundly exposed the darkness of old China, accused the ruling class of exploiting and oppressing laborers, expressed the author's deep sympathy for the working people, and showed people the bottom of Beijing under the rule of warlords and darkness. There are also movies, TV plays and dramas of the same name.
Camel Xiangzi is the representative work of Lao She, a famous modern writer in China (1February 3, 899 ~1August 24, 966). Camel Xiangzi is Lao She's favorite work. Lao She, formerly known as Shu Qingchun, was a Manchu. The word "Sheyu" (the surname is divided into two), Lao She is his most commonly used pen name, and there are other pen names such as Hongse and Feiwo. Manchu is a red flag man. Born in Xiaoyangquan Hutong (now Xiaoyangjia Hutong) in Xicheng, Beijing, a poor family in Manchu city. Modern famous writers and outstanding language masters are known as "people's artists". His father, a Manchu guard, was killed in the street fighting when Eight-Nation Alliance attacked Beijing. Lao She grew up in the living environment of the bottom citizens in Beijing. When he was abroad, he read many famous western European literature and began to write novels. His early works, such as Lao Zhang's Philosophy, Zhao Ziyue, Ermayina, etc., are satirical in humor, which is quite similar to the works of British writer Dickens, but sometimes they are exaggerated out of proportion and almost slippery. However, for Lao She, the initial creation is an indispensable practice. In 1930s, his creation gradually matured. /kloc-in 0/930, he created short stories such as Fair and Sakura Sea Collection. Finally, he released his representative work Camel Xiangzi at 1936.
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