Constellation is widely spread in this world, and many people believe it, which leads to the constellation gradually becoming a science. Although many people have studied the constellation, few people believe how it came from. According to legend, the discoverer of the constellation should be Babylonian, so when was the constellation introduced to China?
Which country invented the constellation?
Constellations originated in Babylon, one of the four ancient civilizations, and the Babylonians put forward 30 constellations around 1000 BC. The Tigris River and the Euphrates River flow from northwest to southeast into the Persian Gulf, so they are also called? Two river basins? Area.
After the culture of the two river basins spread to ancient Greece, it promoted the cultural development of ancient Greece. Ancient Greek astronomers supplemented and developed the Babylonian constellation and compiled the ancient Greek constellation table.
In the 2nd century A.D., Ptolemy, an ancient Greek astronomer, synthesized the astronomical achievements at that time and sorted out 48 constellations. After the Middle Ages, European capitalism rose and needed to expand outward, and the navigation industry was greatly developed. Ships sailing at sea need navigation at any time, and stars are the best street lamps. Among the stars, this constellation has a special shape and is the easiest to observe. Therefore, constellations have aroused widespread concern.
16 when Magellan actually sailed around the world, he not only used constellations to navigate and orient, but also studied constellations. 1922, the General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union decided to divide the sky into 88 constellations, and their names basically followed the historical names.
1928, the international astronomical union officially announced the names of 88 constellations. These 88 constellations are divided into three celestial regions, 29 in the northern hemisphere and 47 in the southern hemisphere, near the ecliptic 12.
And the constellation we usually say is the 12 constellation on the ecliptic. Each of them has some myths and legends about himself.
Constellation originated in Babylon, one of the four ancient civilizations. The ancient Babylonians divided the sky into many areas called. Constellations However, at that time, constellations were of little use, and they were not discovered and named. The constellation 12 on the ecliptic was originally used to measure time, not to express people's character as it is now.
1922, the General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union decided to divide the sky into 88 constellations, and their names basically followed the historical names. 1928, the international astronomical union officially announced the names of 88 constellations. These 88 constellations are divided into three celestial regions, 29 in the northern hemisphere, 47 in the southern hemisphere, and near the equator and ecliptic 12.
When was the constellation introduced to China?
The twelve constellations all have corresponding zodiac signs. In astrology, they are used to describe the twelve ecliptic regions that the sun passes through on the celestial sphere. These include Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn, Aquarius and Pisces. So, let's take a look at the constellation knowledge constellation. Who discovered it first?
The twelve constellations, the zodiac, are astrological descriptions of the twelve regions on the celestial sphere where the sun passes through the zodiac, including Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn, Aquarius and Pisces.
The name of the zodiac was in the Babylonian era. The Babylonians divided the whole zodiac into 12 segments from the vernal equinox, and each segment was called a? Palace? , each named after its constellation, said? Zodiac killer. . These concepts were later absorbed by the ancient Greeks, around A.D.? Zodiac killer. This concept was introduced into India from Greece and into China with Buddhist scriptures in the 6th century.
At present, the earliest document about the Chinese translation of the names of the twelve Chinese zodiac animals is the Tibetan Sutra of the Big House Waiting for Japan, which was translated from Sanskrit by the Tianzhu mage Nalantiyeshe in the early years of Emperor Yangdi. Will it be translated? Aries? And then what? Taurus? Translation? Special sheep? 、? Especially awesome? ,? Special? what's up A man? The meaning of; ? Double uterus? Released as a man and a woman, about? Would you like to be a lovebird in heaven? Lenovo, so it is translated into? Two birds? ; ? Sagittarius? It's half man and half horse archery. Bow? , such a translation? Shoot? ; ? Aquarius? This is an image of a person tilting a water bottle. Water dispenser? ; As for the animal image of sheep body and fish tail? Exhausted , a transliteration of Sanskrit makara (later changed to Jie, a castrated sheep, in order to conform to the image of the sheep), is the only constellation in 88 constellations that retains transliteration.
By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the translated names of the zodiac were basically stable, except? Yin and Yang? 、? Two girls? Outside, the other name is exactly the same as it is now. It was not until Kang Youwei's "The Theory of the Heaven" that he would? Yin and Yang? 、? Two girls? Separate translation? Gemini? 、? A virgin? , closer to the modern name.