Who is Duke Zhou?
In ancient times, Duke Zhou talked about the title of the Zhou Dynasty, and the winner assisted King Zhou to govern the world. The first generation of Duke Zhou in history was named Ji Mingdan (about 1 100 BC), also known as Shu Dan, and was the fourth son of Ji Chang, the king of Zhou Wen. Because the fief was in Zhou (now Qishan North, Shaanxi Province), it was called Duke of Zhou or. He was an outstanding politician, strategist and thinker in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. He is regarded as the founder of Confucianism and one of the most revered ancient saints in Confucius' life. There are many sayings of Duke Zhou in history. More famous is the Duke of Zhou mentioned in the Book of Changes. Others compared Premier Zhou Enlai to Duke Zhou. Directory 1 sages 2 assisted the king of Wu to destroy Yin … 3 conquered rebellion and pacified 3 … 4 feudal big line screening week … 5 ceremony of building Luoyi … 6 abdicated the king … expanded the directory 1 sages 2 assisted the king of Wu to destroy Yin … 3 conquered rebellion and pacified 3 … 4 feudal big line screening week … 5 ceremony of building Luoyi. 6 Give way to be king … 7 Modern Duke of Zhou's Millennium Grace … 8 Dreams 9 The Book of Changes Duke of Zhou … Put away the title of Zhou Dynasty, the forerunner of Confucianism, and the winner will help Zhou Wang govern the world. The first generation of Duke Zhou in history was named Ji Mingdan (about 1 100 BC), also known as Shu Dan, and was the fourth son of Ji Chang, the king of Zhou Wen. Because the fief was in Zhou (now Qishan North, Shaanxi Province), it was called Duke of Zhou or. He was an outstanding politician, strategist and thinker in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. He is regarded as the founder of Confucianism and one of the most revered ancient saints in Confucius' life. The surname Ji, Ming Dan, also known as Shu Dan, is the ancestor of the Duke of Zhou. Politicians, militarists, thinkers and educators in the Western Zhou Dynasty were honored as "Yuan saints" and were the pioneers of Confucianism. Zhou Wenwang's fourth son, Zhou Wuwang's half brother. Because the fief is in Zhou, it is called Duke Zhou. After the death of King Wu, his son became a young king. He was the regent of this country. After the death of King Wu, putting down the rebellion of the "Three Supervisors", promoting feudalism, establishing the East Capital and the system of rites and music, and returning the government to become a king played a key role in consolidating and developing the rule of the Zhou Dynasty and had a far-reaching impact on the development of China's history. Duke Zhou was not only an outstanding politician and strategist at that time, but also a versatile poet and scholar. His brothers, Cai Shu and Huo Shu colluded with Shang Zhou's sons, such as Wu Geng, Xu and Yan, to rebel. He was ordered to start his career, suppressed the rebellion three years later and extended his power to the sea. After the completion of Zhouluoyi, it became the eastern capital. According to legend, the system of rites and music has established a set of laws and regulations. His remarks can be found in various articles in Shangshu, and he is regarded as the founder of Confucianism and the most revered ancient sage of Confucius. In The Analects of Confucius, Confucius said, "I am weak! For a long time, I stopped dreaming about Duke Zhou. " Zhou Gongdan of Zhougong Temple is Ji Fa (? ~ BC 1043). In the battle of the Zhou Dynasty to destroy the Shang Dynasty, he "always kept most of the things for the king of the army." Two years after the demise of Shang Dynasty, King Wu died of illness, and his son became a young king, who was regent by Duke Zhou. Two other brothers, Guan Shu and Cai Shu, refused to accept it. They spread rumors that Duke Zhou was ambitious and might kill the king and usurp the throne. Hearing this, Duke Zhou said to King Taigong and Zhao Gong Wan, "I'm afraid of instability in the world, because I'm responsible for regency regardless of my personal gain or loss. If the mountains and rivers are in chaos, how can I be worthy of the trust of my ancestors and the prince of Wu? " He also said to his son, Boqin, who was about to attack the Duke and seize the land in Gulu, "I am the son of King Wen, my brother, and my uncle who became a king, and I have a high status in China. But I have always been diligent and thrifty, treating scholars with an open mind, for fear of losing the sages of the world. Don't be arrogant when you go to Lu. " . According to legend, he carried out the system of picking fields and music, established rules and regulations, and advocated "being wise and cautious in punishment." For his remarks, see Shangshu and other articles. Edit this passage to help Wu Wang annihilate the Yin, Shang and Wednesday dynasties, which were originally tribes famous for their agriculture in Shaanxi and Gansu. King Tai and King Ji began to prosper. King Wen broke the dispute between Yu and Rui, conquered the dog Rong, consolidated the rear, crossed the river, conquered Li (now southwest of Changzhi, Shanxi) and attacked the pass where merchants often hunted (now northwest of Qinyang, Henan). After Guo Chong, the Shang Dynasty's surname, was destroyed, Fengyi (now northwest of Chang 'an, Shaanxi Province) was established on the west bank of Fengshui, so as to move eastward. And the Duke of Zhou helped their father, King Wen, to become the master of the West, laying the foundation and destroying the Shang Dynasty. Yin did not deeply realize the seriousness of the development of the power of western Ji surname. He invaded the East, refused domestic advice, and made a mess of domestic politics. After the death of King Wen, King Wu succeeded to the throne, and Duke Zhou was his most important right-hand man. With the help of Bi Gong, he watched the soldiers in the League (Meng) and Tianjin, and held a meeting with the governors of the world. This is a general drill before the attack, and it is also a kind of temptation. The following year1February, King Wu, with the help of Duke Zhou and others, commanded 300 chariots, 3,000 warriors and 45,000 military men to cross Jin Meng. In the early morning of February (about 1027 BC), King Wu gathered in Mu Ye, a suburb of Shang Dynasty, and took the oath of grazing in Shangshu. The Grazing Oath was written by Duke Zhou. The full text is divided into two paragraphs. The first paragraph denounces Shang Zhouwang for only listening to the woman (da ji) and not offering sacrifices to the ancestor God. Even their ancestors and brothers are not used, but they reuse sinners who have fled from all directions and let them oppress the people, leading to widespread indignation and resentment, yin and destruction; The second paragraph declares that he is a natural punishment, declares operational discipline and encourages soldiers to bravely kill the enemy. Zhou Wang sent his troops to resist. As a result, the army turned around and rushed back to kill, and the army was defeated. Zhou Wang boarded the deer platform and committed suicide. The next day, the Duke of Zhou surrounded the Great Yue State and the Small Yue State around the prince of Wu, and announced the charges to the Heavenly Court and officially declared the demise of the Yin Dynasty, and the prince of Wu was the son of heaven in the Zhou Dynasty. Others are only responsible for etiquette, security and arrangement of utensils for worshipping heaven and earth. Comparing the two, we can see that Duke Zhou's position is second only to King Wu's, and his cymbal is a symbol of power. Zhou Wang is dead, but King Wu can't decide how to treat the adherents of Shang Dynasty and the upper class aristocrats. He first asked the squire-Jiang Shang. Taigong said, "I heard that I love my dog. If, on the contrary, people are not worthy of love, then the fences and walls in the village need not be kept. " It means not only killing Yin Zhou, but also killing all the hostile Yin people. Zhou Wuwang didn't agree. Come to Zhao Gong to discuss. Zhao Gong said, "Kill the guilty and leave the innocent." King Wu said, "No." So I found Duke Zhou again. Duke Zhou said, "Let Yin people live in their original places and cultivate them in their original places. Strive for influential benevolent people among the Yin people. " Duke Zhou's policy of living, local resettlement and disintegration won the praise of King Wu. King Wu ordered Zhao Gong to release the imprisoned Jizi and the imprisoned nobles; Repair Shang Rong's former residence and set up signs; Let Hong Sheng finish the tomb of the Prince; Ordered Nangong Kuo to distribute money from Lutai, open the granary of Giant Bridge and help the hungry Yin people. All these measures show that we should do the opposite, rehabilitate those who have been harmed by Yin and fight for Yin people. Follow-up: talented, applauding and inspiring ... You didn't search online, did you? Answer: Well, professional questions like this can only be copied online in order to be adopted quickly. Follow-up: Then why did you say you wanted to sleep with Duke Zhou? A: Because Duke Zhou is good at solving evil. Follow-up: ok, I am convinced. . . .