1. Accumulation and application
1. Look at Pinyin writing and words. (9 points)
chú ( )Fang ( ) Xi ( ) Cabinet ( ) Eagle
fēng ( ) Fire ( ) Li ( ) Top hair ( )
The campus in spring is huó pò( ), nature kāng kǎi( ) sprinkles the drizzle on the earth, nourishing all things; the wind seems to be blown by guò lǜ( ), warm, caressing the cheeks, a kind of A feeling of comfort spreads throughout my body. Children do not have the hope of gū fù( ) teachers and parents to swim and learn in the ocean of knowledge.
2. Draw the incorrect words in the following idioms and correct them. (4 points)
Conspiracy and tricks ( ) No way out ( ) A promise worth a thousand pounds ( ) Talking and laughing ( )
Accepting defeat ( ) As usual ( ) Nominated for the gold list ( ) The world is turned upside down ( )
3. Fill in the words to form a word. (4 points)
Seeing the autumn clearly ( ) ( ) suddenly realizes that all things ( ) are silent and silver ( ) wrapped in plain cloth
We are ( ) looking like ( ) as if drunk and admiring the mountains ( ) Lingyu ( ) Silver powder
4. Write the idioms according to the pattern. (4 points)
The mantis stalks the cicada, but the oriole follows behind (eight-character idiom) ① ②
An idiom about the whole country uniting as one during the earthquake ① ②
③ ④
5. Write the protagonists related to the following idioms. (3 points)
Visit the thatched cottage three times ( ) Break the cauldron and sink the boat ( ) Look at each other with admiration ( )
Return the jade to Zhao ( ) Luoyang paper is expensive ( ) Jiang Lang’s talent is exhausted ( )
6. According to the meaning ( ) Fill in the AABB style idioms. (3 points)
The article is long ( ) and has a large scale and momentum ( )
The plants and trees grow well ( ) but the speech is not fluent ( )
People come and go Very lively ( ) I dare not speak out if I have different opinions ( )
7. Write sentences as required.
(1) Write sentences that imitate the example sentences. (3 points)
Example: What is happiness? The disaster relief soldier said: "Happiness is rescuing the people who survived the disaster from the ruins."
What is happiness? The doctor said: "_______________________________."
What is happiness? The teacher said: "____________________________________________."
What is happiness? I said: "__________________________________________."
(2) Change the direct narrative sentence into a narrative sentence. (1 point)
The major looked at the cute little girl and said, "Of course. I also have a little girl as old as you."
(3) Fill in the ancient poems based on the provided situations. (6 points)
Chun Yu, how many people at home and abroad praise you in ancient and modern times. "____________________" This is the great poet Du Fu's beautiful sentence to describe your arrival in the world. You came, like smoke and powder, silently, the weeping willows sprouted new buds under your caress, the bamboos jointed under your moisture, and the seedlings sparkled under your bath...
Yesterday afternoon, Teacher Zhang assigned a mathematical thinking question. At night, I was racking my brains and couldn't figure it out. Just when I was "____________________", my father came over and helped me. After some advice from him, I suddenly understood that it was really "____________________", so I quickly solved the problem. This is a difficult problem.
"Shi'er" is a work written by Lu You, a poet in the Song Dynasty, when he was dying. The author tells us that his lifelong wish is " " and his infinite hope is " ".
I also learned another of his poems "Reading on a Winter Night to Show Ziyu". In the poem, the author uses "reading" to express his thoughts and tell his son Ziyu about the relationship between book knowledge and practice: " , ".
2. Oral communication. (4 points)
Write down what you want to say based on the situation provided:
(1) To my peers who were injured in the earthquake, I want to say:
(2) To those armed police soldiers who actively rescue people in disaster areas regardless of personal safety, I want to say:
Answer: Anonymous 2009-6-18 18:59
1. Read Pinyin and write characters and words. (9 points)
chú (kitchen) room (New Year) Eve (cupboard) cabinet (young) eagle
fēng (烽)火 (sharp) (peak) top hair ( Crazy)
The campus in spring is huó pò (lively), nature kāng kǎi (generous) sprinkles the drizzle on the earth, nourishing all things; the wind seems to be filtered by guò lǜ (filter) , warm, brushing against the cheek, a comfortable feeling surged throughout the body. The children did not live up to the expectations of teachers and parents, and roamed and played in the ocean of knowledge.
2. Draw the incorrect words in the following idioms and correct them. (4 points)
Conspiracy and tricks (deceit) No way out (investment) A promise worth a thousand pounds (gold) Talking and laughing (life)
Being defeated ( ) Yi Ru Carry on the past (already) Gold List nomination (title) Turn the world upside down (overturn)
3. Fill in the words to form a word. (4 points)
Clearly observe the autumn (hair) (suddenly) realize that all (lai) are all silent and wrapped in silver (packed) plain
It is (magnificent) as spectacular as (insane) Like being drunk and admiring the mountains (high), jade (chips), silver dust
4. Write the idioms according to the pattern. (4 points)
The mantis stalks the cicada while the oriole follows (eight-character idiom) ① A blessing in disguise ② The Eight Immortals cross the sea, each showing his or her magical powers
An idiom about the unity of the whole country during an earthquake ① Aspirations come true ② Work together
③ ④
5. Write the protagonists related to the following idioms. (3 points)
Three visits to the thatched cottage (Zhuge Liang) Burning cauldron and sinking boat ( ) Looking at each other with admiration ( )
Returning the jade to Zhao ( ) Luoyang paper is expensive ( ) Jiang Lang’s talent is exhausted ( )
6. According to the meaning ( ) ) fill in AABB style idioms. (3 points)
The article is long ( ) and has a large scale and momentum ( )
The plants and trees grow well ( ) but the speech is not fluent (hesitating)
People come and go It used to be very lively (hustle and bustle) and I dare not speak out if I have different opinions ( )
7. Write sentences as required.
(1) Write sentences that imitate the example sentences. (3 points)
Example: What is happiness? The disaster relief soldier said: "Happiness is rescuing the people who survived the disaster from the ruins."
What is happiness? The doctor said: "_______________________________."
What is happiness? The teacher said: "____________________________________________."
What is happiness? I said: "__________________________________________."
(2) Change the direct narrative sentence into a narrative sentence. (1 point)
The major looked at the cute little girl and said, "Of course. I also have a little girl as old as you."
The major looked at it Look at this cute little girl, she said, of course, he also has a little daughter as old as her.
1. Happy ABCD (choose the correct serial number and fill in the brackets, each question is 2 points, ***20 points)
1. The pronunciation of the following highlighted words is consistent with the The group whose phonetic notations are all the same is ( )
A. Momo mó model pattern imitation template
B. Ban jìn prohibition confinement taboo prohibition
C. Meng ménɡ deceived, deceived and ignorant
D. jǐn as soon as possible as soon as possible
2. In the "Xinhua Dictionary", the two words "chopsticks" and "kuang" are both on page 260 , according to the order of phonetic order, the page number where the three words "Kuan, Style, and Basket" are located is derived. They are on ( ) pages
A, 258 259 261 B, 260 260 260
C, 260 261 261 D, 259 260 261
3, below There are four typos in the word. Use "—" to find them and correct them one by one.
The only way to achieve success is to deploy the troops, deploy the best troops, and streamline the administration. There is no way out
Throwing away the helmet and armor, rejoicing and going out with a new look. All achievements are invincible ( )
4. Fill in the punctuation marks in the boxes of the sentences below in turn. The correct one is ( )
I asked, "Has she eaten anything? What is in this pot?" She smiled and said, "Sweet potatoes." Porridge □ Our family’s New Year’s Eve dinner □”
A.: ? ? :——. B.: , ? : , .
C, , ? :……. D.,? ? :——!
5. The correct use of the idiom in the following sentences is ( )
A. The rain fell harder and harder, and the wind generously washed away all the dust on the road.
B. The speech contest has not officially started yet, and the auditorium is full of people.
C. The couple was separated ten years ago and there was no news. Today, they were reunited in Beijing. They were very excited.
D. His speech is confusing and logical. No matter how hard you try to listen, it is still unreasonable.
6. From a rhetorical point of view, the following one that is similar to the given sentence is ( )
The grass secretly emerged from the soil, tender and green.
A. The wind carries the rain stars, bumping them east and west as if they are looking for something.
B. Spring is like a baby just born, it is new from head to toe.
C. How much sorrow can you have, just like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
D. The red ones are like fire, the pink ones are like clouds, and the white ones are like snow.
7. The correct one to fill in the related words in order is ( )
From this point of view, if we can make full use of these water sources, we will be sure to regain the lost ground when we march into the desert, and we will be able to conquer the desert. Several oases have opened up in the desert.
A. As long as not only but also B. Only if you can
C. Only if and D. If only
8. Teacher Zhang, who teaches art in the school, is very good. He loves to draw, and he has a lovely daughter. If I ask you to introduce Mr. Zhang, one of the following can accurately express ( )
A. Mr. Zhang, who loves to draw, has a lovely daughter.
B. Teacher Zhang has a lovely daughter who loves to draw.
C. Teacher Zhang’s lovely daughter loves to draw.
9. Among the following four sentences, the one with no grammatical errors is ( )
A. I am so excited that I can no longer write.
B. I am so excited that I can no longer write.
C. As I write this, I am so excited that I can’t write any more.
D. As I write this, I am so excited that I can no longer write.
10. The following couplets are the most suitable to congratulate the teacher on his 70th birthday ( )
A. The peaches present the new year to IKEA, and the sixties are blessed with spring and longevity
B. For the sake of the great ancestral tradition and the rare success of the ancient times, I am willing to teach people tirelessly and wish to come to the door again
C. I am happy to teach and teach in accordance with my aptitude. Thousands of lakes still exist
D. He has been in charge of the teaching circle for seventy years and cultivated three thousand peaches and plums
2. Be a referee (mark "√" for correct answers, "×" for wrong answers, 1 point for each question***6 points)
1. The following place names (① Beijing ② Shenzhen ③ Liaoning ④ Chongqing ⑤ Kunming ⑥ Xinjiang) are arranged in the alphabetical order of the first letter: ①④⑤③②⑥. ( )
2. "Two Children Debating the Sun" is selected from "Liezi Tang Wen". This is a short and vivid language story. The existing book "Liezi" was compiled and annotated by Confucius. ( )
3. "The dog that bit him." This sentence is prone to ambiguity: "dog" can be both the biter and the bitten. ( )
4. "Coral-like red beans are quietly hidden among the flowers on the grass." The shortened sentence is "There are red beans hidden among the flowers." ( )
5. "The Little Match Girl" is a work by the Russian fairy taleist Andersen.
6. At 14:28 on May 12, 2008, a strong earthquake of magnitude 7.5 occurred in Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province, my country. People's lives and property suffered heavy losses. ( )
3. Knowledge accumulation (2+1+2+2+2+2+2+2+2+1***18 points)
1. In ancient poetry There are too many poems containing "peach", "red", "willow" and "green". Please write one sentence each of the famous sentences containing the above four words.
2. Threesome. Choose the good ones and follow them.
3. Loyalty is helpful to deeds.
Listen to what you have to say.
4. Riddles: ①The old house (guess a modern Chinese writer)
②The most precious words (guess an idiom)
5. We can only keep updating Only by gaining knowledge and broadening our horizons can we improve our abilities, just as Zhu Xi said in the poem "Seeing the Book and Feelings"
" ."
6. "Seven Steps of Poetry" was written by , in which the sentence " " uses the rhetorical technique of pun to express the thoughts and feelings of .
7. The creative inspiration for the Beijing Olympic Games torch comes from the “ ” pattern of “The Origin of Origin, ”, the Olympic motto is .
8. The sentence in Mao Zedong's "Long March" and "Flying to Seize the Luding Bridge" about the same thing is: " ".
9. The teacher taught us that writing articles should be concise, concise, unique and innovative, so I came up with this couplet.
10. According to the content of the poem, please rearrange it in chronological order.
① It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival ② Poor night on the third day of September ③ There are a few plum blossoms in the corner ④ Busy taking advantage of the east wind to release paper kites
4. Learn and apply (2+2+2*** 6 points)
1. In our study, we have accumulated a lot of idioms like "a lot of talents". Please write similar appropriate words in the brackets below.
Teacher Li ( ) came to this northern town from a big city in the south to teach. This morning, the principal took him into the campus of ( ) and entered Class 5 (2) of ( ) in the school. He was both excited and a little worried. The classmates looked at this tall guy ( ), and started talking about it after a while.
2. The following is an opening statement made by a reporter to the son of a famous writer who was being interviewed. There are four inappropriate places in it. Please find and modify it in the corresponding position below.
Everyone knows that my father is a famous writer. His works are widely circulated and he is well-known in the literary world. I read many of his works when I was in middle school, and I can still recite passages from them. You are his old man’s dog, and I would like to express my gratitude to you for being able to accept my interview despite your busy schedule.
① will be changed to; ② will be changed to;
③ will be changed to; ④ will be changed to;
3. A certain primary school is an earthquake-stricken area Wenchuan County has organized a charity donation event. Please draft a campus public service announcement for this event. The number of words should not exceed 15 words.
5. Reading Express (***20 points)
(1) (2+2***4 points)
There is a doctor who claims to be good In surgery, one Pi (pí) will return the formation, and the middle stream arrow (shī) will go deep into the membrane to extend the treatment. He held Bingzhou scissors, cut off the sagittal tube, knelt down and thanked him. General Pi said: "Those who are clustered in the membrane must be treated urgently." The doctor said: "This is an internal medicine matter. I am not responsible for it."
[Notes] ① General Pi: partial general; ②Form: battlefield; ③stream arrows: flying arrows; ④membrane: intra-abdominal diaphragm;
⑤Bingzhou: place name; ⑥sagittal tube: arrow shaft; ⑦cluster: arrowhead; ⑧urgent: hurry up.
1. Choose the appropriate pronunciation or explanation for the highlighted words in the following sentences.
(1) Claims to be good at (A, good at B, good at) surgery ( )
(2) Among (A, zhònɡɡ B, zhōnɡ) Liuya ( )
< p> (3) Delay (A. Welcome, please B. Delay) to treat ( )(4) Kneel down and ask for thanks (A. Please reward, ask for money B. Apologize) ( )
2. Please explain the meaning of "This is an internal matter, if you don't care about it, please blame me."
(1) The Tongtian Avenue is wide and wide (2+1+2+3+2***10 points)
I just captured a few monsters and subdued them again A few demons, 魑 (chì) enchantment (mèi) 魍 (wánɡ) 鉉 (liánɡ) why are there so many of them. Hehe, give me a stick! Even if I kill you, your soul will be lost, your spirit will tremble, your ghost will tremble, and the wolf, insect, tiger and leopard will have nowhere to hide.
We have just climbed a few mountains and crossed a few rivers. Why are there so many rugged places? My old grandson is going! The mountains are more dangerous and the waters are more bad. You have encountered difficulties and endured hardships. The road to the sky is wide and broad.
〔Notes〕魑魔魍鉉: The name of the spirit in ancient legends.
1. This lyrics is for the TV series made of the Chinese classic " ". The author of this famous work is . The other three among my country's four great classics are " ", " " and " ".
2. The "Lao Sun" in the lyrics refers to the master who shared the same hardships with him in the novel. The prototype of the master is a monk in the Tang Dynasty
The two junior brothers are respectively Yes and.
3. "If I kill you, your soul will be lost, your spirit will tremble, your ghost will tremble, and the wolf, insect, tiger and leopard will have nowhere to hide." Based on these two sentences, write two sentences An idiom describing a scene in which demons and monsters are defeated.
① ②
4. Based on the sentence "eat my old sun with a stick", imagine a scene of "old sun fighting the devil" and write it down.
< p>5. "Fuck you, the mountains are more dangerous and the waters are more evil." What kind of mental outlook is revealed between the lines? Talk about your own experience based on reality.6. Write the name of the story about two old men who captured and conquered demons.
(3) (1+1+3+1***6 points)
Once, Zen Master Yishan took a bath.
The water was too hot, so Yishan asked his disciples to fetch cold water and pour it into the bathtub.
I heard from the master that the temperature of the water was just right. Seeing that there was still cold water in the bucket, the disciple threw it away.
The master who was in the bath saw his disciple pouring away the remaining water and couldn't help but said earnestly: "Everything in the world, whether big or small, many or few, expensive or cheap, has its own characteristics." Each has its own uses, don’t waste it casually.
Can’t the remaining water you just dumped away be used to water flowers, plants and trees? In this way, the water can be put to its best use, and the flowers, plants and trees will also be happy, killing two birds with one stone, so why not? "
The disciple received such guidance from his master, and from then on he had enlightenment, and took the name of the Dharma: "Monk Dripping Water." ”
1. Choose a topic for the essay and mark it with “√”. (1 point)
(Zen Master Yishan’s dripping monk kills two birds with one stone and makes everything useful)
2. Underline the sentences in the text that are both personifications and rhetorical questions. Mark them with " " (1 point)
3. The underlined words "kill two birds with one stone" in the text. Refers to: ; "Two gains" refers to:
"Why not do it" means: . (2 points)
4. The disciple has "enlightenment" in his heart. What did you realize? ( ) (1 point)
A. Don’t waste a drop of water
B. Everything has its use, don’t waste it casually
p>C. Cherish the value of your existence
D. The Buddhist title should be "Dishui Monk"
6. Exercises (30 points)
Materials related to the earthquake in Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province:
① (Shifang News, Sichuan) When a girl was rescued from Yinghua Town Middle School in Shifang City, Sichuan, she was still reading with a flashlight inside the ruins. The first-year junior high school student named Deng Qingqing said: "It's pitch black down there, I'm scared. I was cold and hungry, so I could only rely on reading to relieve my fear! Her class teacher Chen Quanhong cried, hugged Deng Qingqing and said: "Good child, as long as you can come out alive, it is better than anything else!" Hong is a young teacher in his early 20s. His child was just six or seven months old. When the earthquake occurred, the class he taught was on the first floor and could have escaped, but he chose to stay and rescue the child. It was frozen in this scene - a child was grabbed under each arm, and several children were protected under his body. The children he protected with his flesh and blood were lucky to survive, but he died in the rubble... …F
③Watching life and death: A 16-year-old boy named Yang Jie lost his mother’s love and his father also disappeared in the disaster. In order to wait for this only relative, he traveled 80 kilometers round trip every day. . For seven days, he worked hard regardless of the weather, never letting go of every body that was rescued, but there was still no whereabouts of his father. He said: "I will not give up, that is my only relative." ”
④ Miracle of life: At 0:50 a.m. on the 20th, the Shanghai Fire Brigade rescued a 31-year-old man who had been buried for nearly 179 hours from the ruins of the Yingxiu Bay Hydropower Plant in Wenchuan.
Choose me! ! ! !