Wuxing Village, Beicai Town, Pudong New District, Shanghai
Wuxing Village is located south of Chuanyang River, north of Huaxia West Road, east to Panyao Village of this town, and west to this town The total area of ??Chenqiao Village and Wuxing Village is 2.6 square kilometers. It is composed of Chenjia, Xujia, Jijia, Loujia, Jindong, Qiuqiao, Lijia, Wangjia, Dongping, Wujia, Daijia, Sanlian, Nanhuang , Shen family and other 14 villager groups (including the production team that has been abolished), the village has a registered population of 3846 people (including 207 agricultural residents), a household number of 1069, and a migrant population of 10191. There are 727 elderly people over 60 years old. At present, 13 villager groups have acquired land and moved to rural areas (among them: Shen Family Team was dismantled in 1994). There are still three joint production teams that have not yet acquired all their land. 84 farmers have been retained and 207 agricultural laborers have been retained. people, and implemented a second land contract extension at the end of 2009, with 100 contracts signed. In 2003, it won the title of Five Good Village Party Organizations in the city and district and civilized village in the district. In 2004, it won the honorary titles of District Environmental Protection Demonstration Village, Municipal Health Village, and Municipal Civilized Village. Wuxing Village was originally named Jinxing Village. It was named because it is located in the center of Beicai Commune and means the shining Venus of Beicai. In October 1981, it was renamed "Wuxing Village" (because there are three villages with the same name in Chuansha County) . The village committee is located in the center of the village in 9 teams. There are 14 production teams in the village. Agriculture was originally mainly cotton, grain, and vegetables, and industry was originally mainly clothing, electroplating, plastic printing, and agricultural machinery repair. Overview of Wuxing Village in Beicai Town Wuxing Village is located in the east of Beicai Town, with Panyao Village to the east, Yiliu, Weihang and Yuqiao villages to the south, Chenqiao Village and the town's Penghai Community to the west, and Penghai Community in the town to the north. Zhongjie Village and the former Bei Cai Village. The southern part of the terrain is about 20 cm higher than the northern part. The total area of ??the village is 2.6 square kilometers. There are 14 villager groups under the village, namely Chen Jia, Xu Jia, Jia Jia, Lou Jia, Jindong, Qiu Qiao, Li Jia, Wang Jia, Dongping, Wu Jia, Dai Jia, Sanlian, Nanhuang, Shenjia. The village committee office building is located at the junction of Loujia Team and Dongping Team. At the end of 2010, there were 1,069 households in the village, including 95 agricultural households, with a total population of 3,850 people, including 200 agricultural people and 10,321 people coming to Shanghai from other provinces and cities. The most common surname among the villagers is Chen, followed by Huang. There is only one person with a compound surname, Shangguan. The majority of the villagers are Han, and there are 5 ethnic minorities, including 3 Tujia, 1 Korean, and 1 Manchu. The villagers in this village mainly believe in Buddhism, but many villagers in Nanhuang Team believe in Catholicism. There are town-level roads in the village, Xinchen Road, Wuxing Road, Lvke Avenue, and Town Center Road. Village-level roads include Xizhong Road, Wuxing Branch Road, Wuxing Village Road, etc., all of which are cement white pavements and equipped with street lights. In 2009, the town After the widening of Xinchen Road, traffic volume increased sharply, so a traffic light was installed at the intersection of Zhongchen Road and Xinchen Road. At the end of 2007, Beicai No. 1 Road was opened, and in July 2010, the line was extended to connect with Metro Line 7, realizing "public transportation in every village" to facilitate villagers' travel in towns and urban areas. The rivers in the village include Chuanyang River at the district level, Fengshou River, Zhujiabang River, Central River and Yuejin River at the town level. In 2009, the town central river and other rivers were renovated, revetments were built and green belts were formed on both sides. Land acquisition and troop withdrawal. Since 2001, with the development of Pudong, the speed of land acquisition and troop withdrawal has accelerated. By the end of 2010, 13 of the 14 production teams in the village had acquired land and withdrawn. Among them, the Shen family team and the Dai family team had completed the distribution of assets for the withdrawn teams. The Sanlian production team still has 8.4 hectares of cultivated land, so the team has not withdrawn. However, the second extension contract signing for the land has been completed. History The Wuxing Village area was established before the Tang Dynasty, in the first year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1644). The village area belonged to the Twenty-Bao Twenty-four Map of Changren Township, Shanghai County, Songjiang Prefecture, Jiangnan Province. Before liberation, the village belonged to Beicai Township, District 4, Nanhui County, Songjiang Prefecture, Jiangsu Province. In the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, a rural system was established. The village belongs to Xinchen Township, Beicai District, Chuansha County, Songjiang Prefecture, Southern Jiangsu Administrative Region. In 1951, there were four administrative villages: Jiahe, Jindong, Dongping, and Nanhuang; in 1953, there were 16 mutual aid groups in the village. In 1954, it was gradually developed and established into 12 primary agricultural cooperatives. In the spring of 1956, 12 primary cooperatives were merged to form the Jinxing Advanced Agricultural Cooperative, and four administrative villages were terminated due to the integration of political and social organizations.
Dongfeng People's Commune was established in October 1958. At the same time, the original Jinxing Senior Commune was changed to the Jinxing Production Team (also known as the Company), which was under the jurisdiction of the then Cooperative Production Brigade (Fifth Battalion). In May 1959, the Beicai People's Commune was established, and its organizational structure remained unchanged. In October 1981, in order to avoid duplication of brigade names in the county, the Gold Star Brigade was changed to the Five-Star Brigade at the request of the county government. In April 1984, the name of Beicai Commune was changed to Beicai Township, and in September of the same year, the production brigade was changed to Wuxing Village. In April 1986, Beicai Township was changed to Beicai Town, and its organizational structure remained unchanged. After the establishment of Pudong New Area, the organizational structure remained the same. In 2003, Wuxing and Chenqiao Villages established joint general party branches and joint workstations to work together; in March 2009, the general joint party branches were separated, the joint workstations were cancelled, and each of them worked independently. Before the liberation of economic development, farmers mainly planted cotton, and rice accounted for only 30% due to water conditions. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, land reform was implemented to ensure that "land to the tiller" and the "eight-character agricultural constitution" (soil, fertilizer, water, seed, density, protection, management, and work) were implemented. Scientific farming began to be accepted by farmers, and farmers gradually began to embark on the path of agricultural co-operation. In 1958, the Jinxing Brigade had its first small tractor. In the early 1960s, the agricultural machinery unit of the brigade was established. By the 1980s, it had seven large tractors, five combine harvesters and other large agricultural machinery. Agricultural production was developing toward mechanization. Starting from 1961, under the unified planning of the commune, Jinxing Jikou and Nanhuang Jikou were built, and open and underground channels were built, which changed the old method of oxcart irrigation and expanded the planting space of agricultural paddy and drought rotation. Due to the continuous optimization of seeds, in 1996, the village's Chen family team and the housework team jointly planted 103 acres of rice, with a net yield of more than 550 kilograms per mu, becoming a local model for high yields of 100 acres. Since 1958, the brigade has established a breeding farm and built 6 pig sheds in Jindong Brigade, raising more than 500 pigs every year. In the 1980s, ration fields were allocated to each household, and pig raising decreased year by year. However, Li Fushan, a professional pig farmer in the Li Family Team, was still able to sell more than 50 pigs a year. In 2000, the Pudong New Area stipulated that the breeding industry was prohibited within the inner ring road, thus pig farming became a thing of the past. There was no commercial history in the village. In the 1960s, the Beicai Supply and Marketing Cooperative set up a store in Dongping Team to facilitate members to purchase food and daily necessities. In the early 1960s, in order to solve the surplus labor force in rural areas and develop the collective economy, the village established a comprehensive factory, including a clothing processing plant, a spray painting workshop, a cold work workshop, a cloth picking workshop, a plastic printing workshop, an electroplating workshop, and an agricultural machinery workshop. Among them, the Five-Star Garment Factory was established in 1962. It started by renting three houses from the members of the Nanhuang Team. At that time, it was mainly composed of skilled decentralized workers, combined with several 10 villagers who had experience and sewing machines. It was Lanqin, Nanjing Road. Fashion stores process clothing. With more than 20 years of processing business, it has gained a reputation for high quality and has become a "trustworthy" factory for Lanqin Fashion Store. In the 1970s, the agricultural machinery workshop added a service group for the people, specializing in rolling grain, rolling firewood and chaff, and repairing bamboo baskets and small farm tools for commune members. In the mid-1990s, the village used land resources and remaining factory buildings to attract Sino-foreign joint ventures and other enterprises to settle in the village and acquire shares and dividends. Among them, the air-conditioning hoses produced by the air-conditioning parts factory filled the gap in the domestic automobile industry and were highly profitable. Subsequently, the automobile parts factory, Nichiren Auto parts companies have settled down one after another and have become the main parts suppliers in the automobile industry. By the end of 2010, there were 13 enterprises of various types in the village, with a total revenue of 505.797 million yuan, a tax of 36.736 million yuan, and a total profit of 66.738 million yuan, which the village could use Funding is 7.71 million yuan. Social undertakings, culture and entertainment. In the early days of liberation, the village had Jiangnan silk and bamboo enthusiasts forming a silk and bamboo class (i.e. folk music), consisting of ten people including Huang Fugen and Lu Honggeng. They are invited to cheer for weddings and celebrations at temple fairs and members' homes. The "wind and percussion class" of the Chen family team's Mammies' Nest is well-known and specializes in playing mourning music for bereaved families. In 2002, the village invested 1.1 million yuan to build a cultural activity center, and cultural and sports activities were further developed. It also arranged new plays such as "Happy to See the Development of Pudong" and participated in the town film festival. The emerging elderly goalball team has participated in city and district goalball trials many times. school education. There is Yiguang Primary School in the village, which was built in 1947. Zhang Guodi was the first principal. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was changed to Nanping Primary School. The school building is located in two private houses on the east side of the Catholic Church. In 1956, it was renamed Jinxing Primary School. In 1966, it moved to Loujiabu and the school building was expanded. In 1986, the school moved to a new building on the north bank of Lixin River. In 1993, Jinxing Elementary School was withdrawn.
In 2007, Shanghai Customs College was established in the village, ushering in the first higher education institution since the founding of the People's Republic of China. Nine-year compulsory education was implemented in the mid-1980s, covering 100 of the educated population. As of 2011, the village had 470 people with a college degree or above, including 18 graduate students, 190 undergraduates, and 262 college students, accounting for 12.3% of the total registered population. Healthcare. In 1942, 7 people from 31 households in Qiujiaqiao, Qiujia Team of the village, were infected with cholera. After treatment by folk doctors, they were ineffective. In the end, all 7 people died, with a maximum of 3 people from one household dying. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the government focused on disease prevention and treatment. In the late 1950s, snails were found in the village's river, and the Jinxing Brigade became one of the key snail extermination teams. The brigade established a snail extermination team and repeatedly exterminate snails. Until a review in 1979, there were no snails. Jinxing The brigade has since completely sent away the "God of Plague". In January 1986, Zhenchuan Yanghe Water Plant was completed and put into operation in Sanlian. Villagers in this village were the first to receive tap water from the water plant. In 1969, the brigade established cooperative medical care. Members paid a registration fee of 0.1 yuan for medical treatment, and individuals paid 50% of the drug price when dispensing medicines. In 2000, the village-run and town-managed cooperative medical institutions were implemented, and village clinics dispensed medicines. Individuals paid 30%. In 2004, the village cooperative medical system was merged into The town joint management station, the town has the town’s second central clinic in the village. All villagers in this village are included in the security system of urban security, town security and rural security. It consists of Natural Village Chen Family Team, Xu Family Team, Housework Team, Lou Family Team, Jindong Team, Qiuqiao Team, Li Family Team, Wang Family Team, Dongping Team, Wu Family Team, Dai Family Team, Sanlian Team, Nanhuang Team It consists of 14 teams, including the Shen Family Team and the Shen Family Team. The total population is 12,067. Among them: there are 1,084 households in the village, with a population of 3,781, 207 people on rural insurance, 1,720 people on town insurance, 1,854 people on urban insurance, and 8,286 migrant population. The other population is 0. There are 28.80 acres of cultivated land, 0.00 acres of grain fields, 28.80 acres of perennial vegetable fields, 0.00 acres of forest land, 0.00 acres of fish ponds, and 0.00 acres of livestock and poultry farms. The collective economic disposable income of our village in 2012 was 6.50 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers in 2012 was 1,216.00 yuan.
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Near the Five-Star Village are the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Shanghai Wildlife Park, Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, and Shanghai Tourist attractions such as Zhiming Tourist Hall and Shanghai Century Park offer specialties such as Pengzhen green lentils, White Rabbit toffee, Sanlin melons, Pudong chicken, and Nanhui peaches.