Does the surname "Orange" exist in China?

This surname existed in ancient China

In the "Second Chinese Character Simplification Plan (Draft)" issued by the Chinese Character Reform Committee in 1977, "orange" was simplified to "orange" , and explained that "the tangerine in the Chinese medicine Platycodon is still pronounced jié".

However, on June 24, 1986, in the "Notice of the State Council Approving the National Language Working Committee's Request for Instructions to Abolish the Second Chinese Character Simplification Plan (Draft)" and Correct the Confusion of Chinese Characters in Society, Point out: "The "Second Chinese Character Simplification Plan (Draft)" published on December 20, 1977, will cease to be used from the date of this notice."

In this way, "orange" cannot be used as " The abbreviation for "orange".

Perhaps it is because of this simplification of Chinese characters that the surname "Ju" has been shortened to "Ju". This may be the reason why it is difficult to see the surname "Ju" now (this sentence is based on the Baidu surname). The inference from the Encyclopedia of Family Surnames has no clear realistic basis)

However, there are the following records in "The Encyclopedia of Hundred Family Surnames"

1. Orange jú

Current rare surname. It is distributed in Beijing today. It is included in "Encyclopedia of Chinese Surnames"; "Dictionary of Surnames" quoted from "Differentiation of Ancient and Modern Surname Books" is also included. (Note: I suspect that this is also a surname based on the name of a fruit, such as peach, plum, etc. Also, orange and orange were originally two-character surnames, - the former is pronounced jú; the latter is pronounced jié. Today, "Ju" is simply shortened to "Ju" ", and as surnames, the two cannot be combined into one.)

2. Orange

Distribution of Orange surname: This surname exists in Beijing.

Origin of the surname Ju: It is different from the Ju family. Originally a Japanese surname. At the end of the Tang Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty, Japan sent envoys to pay tribute, and its student Ju Shi was willing to stay as an undergraduate. After more than 20 years, the envoys came to ask for Shu Shi and all the others returned. See "Tang Shu·Japanese Biography".

County Hope: Changsha.

There are also three compound surnames that are often confused with Japanese surnames, Aragaki, Dongye, and Duanmu (this confusion should be relatively rare, after all, the full name of Confucius’ beloved disciple Zigong is Duanmuci)

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New wall:

Definition

1. A newly built wall. Volume 51 of "Yi Wen Lei Ju" is quoted from the Southern Dynasties Chen Xuling's "Stele of Ouyang Ji's Dezheng, the Governor of Guangzhou": "The new wall has been built, and there is nothing left outside."

2. Compound surname. Han Dynasty has Xin Yuanping. See "Historical Records·Fengchan Shu".

New Yuan Yan, the official of the Wei State during the Warring States Period, was one of them, followed by Xinyuan Ping, the alchemist of the Western Han Dynasty. It is reported that the surname Xinyuan may be related to Xinyuan City in the Wei State during the Warring States Period, but there is no specific historical record of this conclusion, so whether it is related to Xinyuan in Japan cannot be verified.

Dongye:

The source of the surname Dongye: derived from the surname Ji. According to "Dongye Zhi", Dongye originated from the surname Ji. The Yellow Emperor's surname Gongsun was named Xuanyuan. He grew up in Jishui and changed his surname to Ji. After King Wu destroyed the Shang Dynasty, he granted the title of meritorious officials. Duke Zhou (Ji Dan) was the first to grant the title to Lu. Duke Zhou did not grant the title and stayed to assist King Wu. In the first year of King Cheng's reign, Bo Qin, the eldest son of Duke Zhou, was granted the title of Duke of Lu on behalf of his father. Lu Gong had three sons, the eldest son Xi, the second son Xi, and the third son Yu. Lu Gong gave Sanziyu Dongye 10% of the field to support himself, so he took Dongye as his surname and Tian as his name. This is the origin of the surname Dongye.

After Dongye got his surname, he has been living in Lu.

In the 7th year of King Kaolie of Chu (269 BC), the Northern Expedition destroyed Lu. More than 500 members of the Lu family were killed. Only Dongye Zhi (21st Dongye) took his son with him in advance. He fled to the state of Wu and escaped from the disaster. Later, he returned to Lu in the 36th year of Qin Shihuang (212 BC).

In the seventh year of Emperor Guanghe of the Han Dynasty (AD 184), the Yellow Turbans were in chaos. From the Three Kingdoms to the Jin Dynasty, wars continued. Dongye Xi (the thirty-first emperor of the Han Dynasty) and his family fled to the East China Sea (东海国). Today's Tancheng, Shandong), he lived here for five generations. In the second year of Yongchu reign of Emperor Wu of the Song Dynasty (AD 421), Dong Yefang (the thirty-fifth generation of Dongye) returned to Lu from the East China Sea with fifty-seven relatives according to their surnames.

In the late Qing Dynasty, a branch of Dongye (Congzi generation) migrated and now appears in Tangwa Village, Huanghua City, Hebei Province.

Duanmu:

The surname Duanmu is a compound surname of the Han nationality. This surname is quite ancient and has been around since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

According to the records compiled by Yuanhe, the ancestor of the surname Duanmu was Duanmuci (namely Zigong), a disciple of Confucius, who came from Weiguo. The surname Duanmu is widely distributed, but later it was mostly simplified to Duan, Mu, Mu, etc., so it is no longer common today.

Duanmudian, the son of Uncle Ji, the grandson of Wan Xiong, a descendant of Lu Zhong, and a descendant of Zhuan Xu.