Auditorium:
The Auditorium is located at the north end of the lawn, with a cross-shaped plane, a hall at the south end and a stage at the north end. The auditorium adopts a big dome in the style of ancient castle, which belongs to the Byzantine style of ancient Rome. A huge triangular lintel is piled up around it, and the cross-shaped slope top reflects the copper dome at the highest point.
The four white marble Onek-style (Corinthian-style) stone pillars in front of the door are about 2 feet high, and about two people embrace each other. There are several longitudinal grooves on the pillars, and some round faces are designed at the intersection corners of the grooves. The flower basket-type stigma is decorated with Ranunculus leaves, which looks like flowers and plants. The overall column design is standardized, delicate and full of vitality, belonging to the Corinthian style in late ancient Greece.
In the auditorium, there are three large bronze doors with rich and exquisite reliefs embedded in the door cover of white marble. The white porch is in sharp contrast with the red brick wall. The circular arch at the top of the door has a pattern spliced by more than a dozen thick and thin steel bars, which adds liveliness to the simplicity and dignity of the auditorium. There is a large window above each main entrance. The construction area of the auditorium is about 184 square meters, and there are 12 seats in the auditorium.
Gu Yue Hall:
Gu Yue Hall, one of the ancient courtyards in tsinghua campus, was built in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty, separated from the west courtyard of I-shaped hall by a lane. This independent small courtyard has a total construction area of about 67 square meters. There are two white stone lions in front of it, and the most distinctive hanging flower door is still well preserved. When Gu Yue Hall was first built, it was the owner's special study room, and Tsinghua University became the teachers' dormitory after the school was founded.
The courtyard is quiet and elegant, where Liang Qichao and Zhu Ziqing once lived. In 1928, Tsinghua first recruited girls, and Gu Yue Hall was turned into a dormitory for girls in Tsinghua. Mr. Wang Jianjun wrote in a poem: "There have been several changes in front of Gu Yue Hall, and in the past years, people gathered together. As soon as I was forbidden to open a prostitute, I blossomed twice. " Gu Yue Hall is currently the office of the school's general affairs organs and foreign affairs departments.
Science Museum:
The Science Museum is a shrine in the minds of outstanding young people who are interested in serving the country scientifically. The oldest memory of science in Tsinghua was preserved here, and it became the birthplace of Tsinghua's brilliant science later. A large number of modern scientists in China have gone from science museums to society and the world.
There are no fewer than 6 or 7 people who have become elites of scientific circles at home and abroad and academicians of the Academy of Sciences. In 1999, among the 23 "two bombs and one satellite" founding fathers commended by the state, 9 were undergraduate graduates from the Department of Physics of Tsinghua. From these flashing names, we can see that the Science Museum is the cradle of modern science in China.
Conclusion The four classical buildings in Tsinghua University are: Auditorium, Science Museum, Library and Gymnasium. However, in the ranking evaluation of buildings, the auditorium is superior to the science museum, while the other two buildings are relatively backward.