Introduction to Datong Reservoir tourist attractions Is Datong Reservoir fun?

What reservoirs are there around Datong?

Cetian Reservoir: Cetian Reservoir is located in Xicetian Township, Datong County, Shanxi Province. It crosses the Sanggan River and is 30 kilometers long from east to west. The downstream is Wulong Gorge, which is about 10 kilometers long. It has a water level area of ??about 50,000 acres and a water storage of 86 million cubic meters. It can irrigate more than 400,000 acres of farmland and produces fish annually. More than 50,000 kilograms. Cetian Reservoir has beautiful scenery, numerous attractions, fresh air, and convenient transportation. It integrates accommodation, catering, and leisure ports. It is a rare leisure and tourist resort. Cetian Reservoir is located in the middle and upper reaches of Sangqian River, north of Xicetian Village, Datong County, Shanxi Province. It belongs to the Yongding River system in the Haihe River Basin and is 60 kilometers away from Datong City.

Urgent 400~500 words guide word for Datong

Guide word for Datong

Ladies and gentlemen:

Welcome to Datong. !

Datong is one of the first 24 historical and cultural cities announced by the State Council and the second largest city in Shanxi Province. Datong is located at the northwest end of Shanxi, between the inner and outer Great Walls. It is adjacent to Inner Mongolia across the Great Wall to the north and west, faces Hebei and Beijing across Taihang in the east, and is connected to Yansai Xiongguan by the Sanggan River in the south. It has been a must for military strategists since ancient times. strategically important strategic location. The urban area is a basin surrounded by mountains on three sides, with Leigong Mountain and Wuzhou Mountain as barriers in the west, Qifeng Mountain as a screen in the southwest, Cailiangshan Suo Town in the northeast, and the Yuhe River running through the north and south, making it a natural place for fortification and city building.

The ancient city of Datong has a long history. As early as the Stone Age, the ancestors of the Chinese nation thrived here. The Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties once belonged to Jizhou. During the Warring States Period, it belonged to Yanmen County of Zhao State. In the 3rd century BC, Datong had already built a city. Li Mu, the famous general of Zhao State, built a beacon tower and part of the Great Wall here. After the unification of Qin, the old system was followed. After the Western Han Dynasty replaced the Qin Dynasty, Pingcheng County was established in Datong, which was still under the jurisdiction of Yanmen County. In the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the Tuoba tribe of the Xianbei ethnic group, whose ancestral home was in the Greater Khingan Mountains, migrated from northeast to southwest and established a capital in central Inner Mongolia. However, Emperor Daowu Tuobaqi soon moved the capital to Pingcheng from Shengle (today's Horinger in Inner Mongolia) in 398 AD. From then on, Datong served as the imperial capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty for nearly a hundred years (i.e., "the imperial capital of one dynasty") until 494 AD. Emperor Xiaowen moved the capital to Luoyang in his second year. During this period, the rulers of the Northern Wei Dynasty carried out large-scale construction projects in Datong and built hundreds of cities, palaces, and ancestral temples. The famous Yungang Grottoes at home and abroad were excavated at this time. This period of history was the most glorious era of ancient Datong.

After the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Northern Qi Dynasty, Pingcheng was renamed Heng'an Town. In the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yunzhong County was established. In the Sui Dynasty, it was changed to Yunnei County and belonged to Jizhou County. In the Tang Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Yunzhong County. The Khitan, another ethnic minority in the northeast, became stubborn and established the Liao Dynasty, making Datong their "Xijing". After the Jurchens destroyed the Liao Dynasty and established the Jin Dynasty, Datong remained their accompanying capital in Xijing. This is the so-called two generations of capital in the history of Datong. The development of Datong has entered a new period of prosperity. The famous Huayan Temple and Shanhua Temple are the precious legacies left behind at this time. Datong County was established in the Yuan Dynasty. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, it was governed by Datong Prefecture and was an important town in the north. In the early years of the Republic of China, Datong County was reestablished. After liberation in 1949, Datong City was placed under the jurisdiction of Chahar Province. In 1952, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Shanxi Province and became a provincial city. In 1993, after the Yanbei Administrative Office in Datong was abolished, Datong City now governs 4 districts: urban area, mining area, Xinrong, and southern suburbs, and 7 counties: Zuoyun, Datong, Tianzhen, Yanggao, Hunyuan, Lingqiu, and Guangling. It has a population of more than 2.7 million, of which about 800,000 are in urban areas and mining areas.

After half a century of construction, Datong has become the second largest industrial base in Shanxi, with developed industries such as machinery manufacturing, building materials, coal, and electricity. There are Shanxi Diesel Engine Factory, Datong Locomotive Factory, Datong Cement Factory, and Datong There are many large state-owned enterprises such as thermal power plants, as well as Datong Mining Bureau, which has the largest output in the country. Its more than a dozen coal mines produce more than 37 million tons of high-quality thermal coal annually, ranking first in the country. Therefore, this famous city outside the Great Wall is also known as "Coal City".

Datong has developed transportation and is the transportation hub of Shanxi, Hebei and Mongolia. It is the intersection of Beijing-Baotou Railway and Tongpu Railway, the starting point of Datong-Qinhuangdao Railway, and the link between Beijing and Moscow via Ulaanbaatar. It is also an important stop on the international transport lines of East, Central and Western Europe. There are 7 highways in Datong connected with Beijing, Hohhot, Taiyuan, Wutai Mountain, Baoding and other places, forming a highway network extending in all directions.

With the construction of Beijing-Dalian Expressway and Dayun Expressway, road transportation in Datong will become more convenient. As a famous historical and cultural city, Datong has many cultural relics and historic sites, and they are of high value. There are not only the city wall, Drum Tower, Nine Dragon Wall, Fenglin Pavilion, Caofu Tower, Pipa Old Shop, Pingcheng ruins, Northern Wei Dynasty imperial mausoleums, volcanoes and other scenic spots, but also Yungang Grottoes, Shangxia Huayan Temple, Shanhua Temple and other national key protected areas. A cultural relic unit, Huiyuan County under its jurisdiction also includes Beiyue Hengshan Mountain and the ingenious Xuankong Temple. These famous tourist attractions at home and abroad are waiting for our visit!

What are the recommended tourist attractions in Datong

As follows:

1. Hengshan Mountain, known as " "Beiyue" is located in the south of Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province. It is called the Five Mountains together with Dongyue Taishan, Xiyue Huashan, Nanyue Hengshan and Zhongyue Songshan. Hengshan has been a place for Taoist activities for a long time. The scenic area is centered on the twin peaks Tianfengling and Cuiping Peak, including Tianfengling Scenic Area, Cuiping Peak Scenic Area, Qianfo Ridge Scenic Area, Hot Spring Scenic Area and Hunyuan City Scenic Area.

2. Wulong Gorge is located below the Cetian Reservoir area 1 km south of Emao Village, Datong County. In the middle is a long canyon with volcanic lava on both sides. It has been washed by the river for hundreds of millions of years, forming a 10-kilometer-long canyon. The natural gorge is more than 100 meters wide, and there are also three unique Oolong springs, Oolong beach and Oolong cave. It is really an ideal place for you to travel on vacation, cool off and relax.

Xuankong Temple

Xuankong Temple is located among the cliffs of Cuiping Peak in Jinlong Gorge in Hengshan Mountain. It was first built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and has a history of more than 1,500 years. It is the earliest and best preserved temple in China. Better high-altitude wooden cliff building.

The temple consists of three parts. The first part is a complete temple layout, built among the cliffs. The second and third parts are truly "hanging" on the cliff. The wooden plank road connecting the two parts seems to be floating in mid-air out of thin air. Visitors walking on it and looking at the cliff below can't help but follow their hearts. Hang up.

Take stock of the most interesting tourist attractions in Datong

Datong is located in the temperate continental monsoon climate zone. Affected by the monsoon, Datong has four distinct seasons. Below I have compiled a guide to the most interesting tourist attractions in Datong, I hope you will like it.

The most interesting tourist attractions in Datong

1. Moon Flower Pond

The Moon Flower Pond is located inside the Ming Dynasty Great Wall in the north of Zuoyunweilu Village, but it is separated from the Great Wall. tightly connected. It is a unique small town built on the Great Wall. The Moon Flower Pond uses the Great Wall as the north wall and builds three other walls on the southeast and west sides to form a castle with a circumference of about 260 meters, which is about the size of Xiaotuan City in Beijing. It is a combination building with a beacon tower and is also the smallest castle in the world. This miniature castle is as small as it can be, but it integrates multiple military functions such as stationing troops, watching, calling the police, and even fighting. On the north wall is a beacon tower that is two feet higher than the wall. There is a cave ladder in the belly, which can be climbed up. The cave ladder has 81 steps.

There is only a single gate under the south wall of Yuehua Pond. Above the arch, there is a stone plaque embedded in the city wall, with three Chinese characters "Yuehua Pond" engraved on it in vigorous and powerful fonts. Unfortunately, the stone plaque peeled off and was lost in the last century.

The Moon Flower Pond is shaped like a "bow". The east, south and west sides are curved walls, like the back of a bow; the wall in the north is straight, but like the "string" of the bow. ".

Moon Flower Pond is the gateway to Weilukou and one of the passages to the west entrance.

The name Moon Flower Pond is beautiful and charming. It is said that it was named because there is a green pond next to Xiaoguan City that reflects the moon and stars, and it is said that there were military girls who often came to live here. name.

2. Shili River Mixed Forest Ecological Zone

Address: Shili West of Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Shili River Mixed Forest Ecological Zone from Zuoyun It starts from the Shilihe Reservoir in the west of the city and ends at the old Gaoshan City. It is about 20 kilometers long from east to west, about 3 kilometers wide from north to south, and has a wetland area of ??60 square kilometers.

Along the Shili River, it was still a barren land at the beginning of liberation. Over the past half century, under the strong call of the country for afforestation and greening, the people of Zuoyun have carefully managed and promoted it, coupled with the natural growth advantages of wetlands, forming today's ecological environment of lush greenery and tranquility.

Take a tour along the sightseeing road on the north bank of the Shili River. To the north is a high-yielding poplar forest planted in the 1970s, which has now grown into a dense forest. It is mixed with shrubs such as sea buckthorn, vinegar willow, wild rose, lying willow, etc., and grows prosperously. To the south is the Shili Riverbed. The trees and shrubs on the riverbed are purely natural vegetation. There are mainly poplars, willows, sea buckthorns, wild roses, pine trees and other trees and shrubs mixed together. They look scattered in height and have clear layers, giving visitors a strong visual impact. Especially in autumn, the ecology is affected by the special climate of the frontier fortress, with red, yellow, white, green, blue and purple colors. It is called colorful ecology. It is a unique scenery of the frontier fortress and rare in the south.

3. Motianling Great Wall

Address: Wulu Mountain, Zuoyun County, Datong City, Shanxi Province

Motianling in Ninglukou is the highest peak of Wulu Mountain , the winding Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty was built on this mountain, about 10 kilometers long, and is commonly known locally as Little Badaling.

Xiaobadaling, with its lofty battlements and steep beacons, is a relatively well-preserved and majestic section of the Great Wall to the west of Juyongguan. The Great Wall extended to Ninglukou. Because the seasonal river was inconvenient to build and pass through, two archery towers (enemy towers) had to be built on both sides of the ditch to use arrows to attack enemies invading from the river valley. Nowadays, the brick-clad archery tower on the east bank of the river is still intact. The arch of the archery tower has a stone plaque with the word "Zhenning" embedded in it. The Ninglukou Pass was built under the archery tower, forming a complete pass defense system with the archery tower. In the history of peace in the border fortress, a horse market was established here to facilitate trade inside and outside the border, so it is also called "horse market building".

Due to the dangerous location of Little Badaling and the uniqueness of the Arrow Tower, it also has a simple and majestic frontier fortress and a sense of the vastness of the ancient world. It has attracted Hong Kong Jackie Chan, the protagonist of "Titanic", the famous Australian singer and movie star Olivia and Hong Kong's chief photographer Kan Hing-fu and other famous people came to watch it. It is the most attractive section of the Great Wall in Datong.

4. Baiyandun Temple

Baiyandun Temple was built in the Qing Dynasty. It has three main halls, namely Nainai Temple, Longwang Temple and Mawang Temple. The temple can be preserved intact because of the production team's work as a granary in the last century; but now it is seriously damaged.

Although the appearance of Baiyandun Temple is dilapidated, the murals in the temple are well preserved. Its murals are based on the offerings of the three main halls, and depict stories and other content related to the gods. The murals have elegant brushwork, smooth lines, bright colors, great skills, and strong folk art characteristics. In particular, Lord Ma of Mayu Temple has a solemn expression and glaring forehead and eyes, which is rarely seen in other temples. The "Three Eyes of Lord Ma" that people often say may only be seen here.

5. Baiyang Ancient City

Baiyang Ancient City is located 4 kilometers east of Zuoyun County. National Highway 109 passes through the city. It is the earliest and oldest ancient city in Zuoyun County and even Datong City. City outline. It has a history of more than 2,000 years.

The ancient city was built by the Beidi Aries tribe, a nomadic tribe in the Spring and Autumn Period, so it was called Aries City and was the command center of the Aries tribe at that time. At the same time, Baideng Mountain was also named after the Beidi Aries people lived there.

Aries City is 600 meters long from east to west and 300 meters wide from north to south, covering an area of ??180,000 square meters. Zuoyun was called Wuzhou Fortress in the Han Dynasty. It was rebuilt in the year of Emperor Yuan of the Han Dynasty (33 BC) and renamed Wuzhou City. Legend has it that Zhaojun lived here during his last stop before leaving the fortress, and then walked out of Wuzhou Fortress via Wulu Mountain. After the fourth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1371), the city became the headquarters of Datong Duwei, Datong Dudu Commandery Division, and Zhenshuo Guards. Before the Ming Dynasty, the ancient city was always an important town in the north. Although it has been washed away by wind and rain for more than 2,000 years, the ruins are still well-defined and the city walls are majestic. Only the north city wall was washed away by the Shili River, and the east city wall was dug up and leveled for the new gas station.

6. Surangama Temple

Surangama Temple is located at the highest point in the southeast corner of Zuoyun County. The whole temple has five courtyards, facing north to south, covering an area of ??7,000 square meters. The temple was first built during the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty. It was expanded and renovated six times during the Zhengtong and Hongzhi periods. Some of the buildings are well preserved to this day.

The music of Surangama Temple was a classic of temple music at that time. The music absorbed Buddhist music from India and the Western Regions such as "Tianzhu Music" and "Qiuci Music". The monks of Surangama Temple adopted local folk music and absorbed Buddhist music from the Western Regions and India. It is created using music performance techniques from the Central Plains region. Its music belongs to the northern system of temple music and belongs to the eastern and western styles of the northern system. Due to its deep starting melody and ancient and elegant melody, it has formed its own unique style. The 11 instruments used in the performance include pipes, shengs, tambourines, gongs, chimes, thailands, and cymbals. There are currently 10 songs of music and praise from Surangama Temple and 28 pieces of music and tunes from Surangama Temple. According to old artists from Surangyan Temple, the music of the temple was introduced from Ning Ning Temple in Liangcheng, Inner Mongolia. The temple music of Surangyan Temple is of great historical value for the study of ethnic cultural exchanges, folk music culture and local temple Buddhist rituals and Buddhist songs in Pingcheng, the capital of the Northern Wei Dynasty.

Things to note when traveling in Datong

1. Weather: The most striking feature of Datong is the large temperature difference between day and night. It is best to bring an extra layer of clothing to resist the cold in the morning and evening.

2. Diet: Datong’s diet is mainly pasta, which has a strong taste and they like to drink vinegar. The water and soil in Shanxi are highly alkaline. It is recommended to drink a small spoonful of Shanxi mature vinegar before three meals a day to combine the saltiness and prevent intestinal fatigue.

3. Language: There are still differences between Datong dialect and Mandarin in many aspects. It is best for outsiders to study properly before traveling to Taiyuan on their own to avoid unnecessary misunderstandings.

4. Accommodation: There is a certain gap between hotels and cars in Datong area compared with developed cities, and various infrastructure and reception conditions are slightly behind those in developed areas.

5. Items recommended to bring: long-sleeved clothes and pants, as well as sunglasses, sun hat, sunscreen, lip balm, cold medicine, gastrointestinal medicine, aspirin and other items. Prepare camera batteries, cash, mobile phones, wet wipes, personal hygiene products, etc. before traveling.

6. Touring scenic spots: When visiting scenic spots in Datong (such as Yungang Grottoes, etc.), pay attention to abide by relevant regulations and do not graffiti on or damage cultural relics.

Local transportation guide in Datong

Bus

The entire bus fare in Datong is 1 yuan. The suburban bus fare starts at 1 yuan, and the price varies depending on the distance, with a maximum of 3 yuan.

Operating hours: 6:30-20:30.

Taxi

The starting fare within 3 kilometers is 7 yuan, and then it is divided into 1.4 yuan and 1.6 yuan per kilometer according to different models. Taxi usage in Datong is very high, so taking a taxi is very convenient.

Datong taxi-hailing phone number: 0352-5025588.