The outline of the composition is to list the main meaning of each paragraph first, which is to better complete the writing around the main idea of the outline in writing.
The content of the outline should include the general idea, paragraph general idea, level or main points; The main material tips to be used in each paragraph; The detailed arrangement of each paragraph and the writing method to be used in each paragraph. This can make the writing ideas smooth, the structure complete and the details appropriate.
Outline structure. Always find a basis to compile an outline of the composition, taking narrative as an example. There are four bases:
(1), according to the process of things to develop.
(2), according to the turning point of time.
(3) According to the activity process of the characters.
(4) Drawing according to the transformation of space.
Composition outline generally includes three parts:
Title. Write the title in the middle of the first line.
Main content and center. Under the topic, briefly describe the main content of this composition and the central idea to be expressed.
Structural arrangement. This is the most important part of the composition outline, and the following five points should be paid attention to when designing:
① Arrange the organization order of materials. What to write first, then what to write, the full text is divided into several paragraphs, and what to write in each paragraph should be organized in a certain order in the form of subtitles.
(2) determine the key content. According to the needs of the expression center, determine which content is primary and which content is secondary, and mark the words "detailed", "sub-detailed" and "omitted"; Key paragraphs should be written in several layers, which layer should be written first and which layer should be written later. The preparation steps and order of key writing are listed in detail.
(3) According to the materials selected in the article and the central idea to be expressed, determine the methods of beginning and ending, and simply indicate them in the outline.
(4) Design the timing, specific ways and methods of asking questions.
⑤ Consider how to connect and transition between levels and paragraphs, what to pay attention to, how to pay attention to it, and simply mark it.
Extended data:
Outline is the product of composition conception stage. Conception is the overall design of composition, which is mainly based on abstract thinking. There is no composition without ideas, but some ideas are not easy to see because of the short time. The idea of writing symbols is an outline. Outline is both important and necessary for a composition.
Treat the outline: First of all, a short outline should be prepared for literary composition, but it is not necessary to draft it strictly according to the outline. This kind of outline is not the display of logical relationship, but the display of theme, plot, image and key points. It is a psychological chart, so it is more vague and emotional.
The correct way is to write a concise outline after conception, and then abandon the outline, play freely and draft at will. In fact, when drafting this way, there is still an outline that plays a reflective role. When you can't finish writing, refer to the outline and continue thinking.
Second, a detailed outline should be prepared for scientific composition. As long as it is constantly enriched, the outline will become the first draft.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-composition outline
What is the outline of the composition?
Composition outline generally includes three parts:
1, subject
Write the title in the middle of the first line.
2. Main content and central idea
Under the topic, briefly describe the main content of this composition and the central idea to be expressed.
3. Structural arrangements
This is the most important part of the composition outline, and the following points should be paid attention to when designing:
Arrange the organization order of materials:
What to write first, then what to write, the full text is divided into several paragraphs, and what to write in each paragraph should be organized in a certain order in the form of subtitles.
There are three common ways to arrange the order of materials: chronological order, spatial order order and several aspects of things. Generally speaking, chronicle articles are arranged in chronological order; Scenery and objects are mostly arranged in spatial order; Writing personal and lyrical articles should be listed according to several aspects of things. However, which method to choose to outline depends on the center and specific content of the article.
Determine what to focus on:
According to the needs of the expression center, determine which content is primary and which content is secondary, and mark the words "detailed" and "omitted"; The key paragraphs are to be written in several layers, and the preparation steps and order of key writing are listed in detail.
I hope students can get into the habit of writing an outline before writing a composition. I suggest that students can write down interesting things and feelings in their study life every day, accumulate composition materials and practice writing skills. Only by integrating writing into life, like breathing, can they improve their writing level unconsciously.
How to write a composition outline
Composition outline generally includes three parts:
Title.
Main content and center.
Structural arrangement. There are five points to note:
① Arrange the organization order of materials.
(2) determine the key content.
(3) According to the materials selected in the article and the central idea to be expressed, determine the methods of beginning and ending, and simply indicate them in the outline.
(4) Design the timing, specific ways and methods of asking questions.
⑤ Consider how to connect and transition between levels and paragraphs, what to pay attention to, how to pay attention to it, and simply mark it.
Generally speaking, there is no fixed format and uniform requirements for the composition outline. When beginning to learn composition, the composition outline should be thin, not thick. With the continuous improvement of conception and layout level, the composition outline can be written simply.
After listing the outline, we should thoroughly examine whether the whole idea and material are relevant. Whether the thinking is clear and profound. What further trade-offs need to be made for the selected materials? Whether the organization arrangement of materials is strict and reasonable and whether it can highlight the center. After careful consideration, make the necessary changes. Only when you are satisfied can you write.
Example of composition outline
Theme: cleaning
Main content: I clean with my mother.
Central idea: As a member of the family, we should do some housework within our power.
Structural layout:
First, after the rainy season, everything at home is moldy.
Second, my mother and I clean.
1. My mother and I get ready.
I clean the table and mop the floor.
I wash dishes.
Third, my mother is very hard. I will do more housework in the future.