Eight-character idioms with white robes
Chen Qingzhi (484 ~ 539): Zi Ziyun, a native of Yixing Mountain (now southwest of Yixing, Jiangsu), was a famous Liang in the Southern Dynasties. Xiao Yan's entourage since childhood. At first, my career was not smooth, and I have been a six-product official for more than 20 years. It was not until he was ordered to meet Yuan Fa, commander-in-chief of the Northern Wei Dynasty, that he was named General Wuwei. In March 525, Xiaozong entered Pengcheng Town. In May, Wei Jun attacked, Chen Qingzhi defeated pioneer Qiu Daqian, and Xiao Yan ordered Liang Jun to retreat. At this time, Xiao Zong suddenly fled to the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Liang Jun was scattered. Only the whole army of Chen Qingzhi returned. In 526, Chen Qingzhi followed Yuan Shu to Shouchun, captured two cities, and forced Li Xian, the secretariat of Wei Yuzhou, to land. In this campaign, Liang Jun occupied 52 cities and won 75,000 people. In 527 10, Chen Qingzhi, Cao Zhongzong and Wei Fang (son of Wei Rui) of the Northern Wei Dynasty jointly attacked Yang Guo, leading 13 cities, trouncing Wei Jun, capturing many people, intercepting vortex water, and dropping more than 30,000 people into the city. In 528, civil strife broke out in the Northern Wei Dynasty, and Wang Yuanhao of Wei Beihai asked the Liang Dynasty to send troops to help him become emperor. ZSZSZSZ took Yuan Hao as his majesty, and Chen Qingzhi led 7000 troops to escort Yuan Hao back to the north, so Chen Qingzhi ushered in the most glorious period in his life. In April 529, Chen Qingzhi occupied Eorlson Xing and advanced to Liang. Wei will lead Qiu Daqian to build nine cities to defend Liang Jun at 70,000 points, and Chen Qingzhi will lead the army to attack and capture three cities in one day, forcing Qiu Daqian to surrender. Yuan Hao proclaimed himself emperor in the south of Suiyang. Wang Yuanhui, Wang Wei, led the Yulin Army to attack with 20,000 men and entered Tunkaocheng. The experimental city is surrounded by water, and the garrison is tight and solid. Chen Qingzhi ordered his men to build a base on the surface of the water, capture the city, adowa twenty thousand, capture Hui Yuan industry, and obtain 7800 vehicles. Go straight to Luoyang. After that, Wei Jun went down the wind. In May, Yuan Zi, the Wei Emperor, sent troops to guard Xingyang and Hulao Pass to defend Luoyang, Kyoto. Chen Qingzhi continued to attack Xingyang in the west. General Wei, Yuan Lingbing and Yulin kept seventy thousand in Xingyang. According to Liang Jun, Wei Jun's troops were sharp, Xingyang was strong, and Chen Qingzhi could not attack. When general Wei's army is coming, he will lead Hu to ride 5000 first, and Lu 'an will lead 9000 to reinforce. Zhu Shilong and Wang Pi were sent to Hulao Pass with 65,438+cavalry. A total of 300,000 people in Wei Jun besieged Liang Jun, and Yuan Hao sent someone to persuade Yu Yang to surrender, which was rejected. Soon, Yuan Tianmu and Erzhutu came one after another, but Xingyang City was not breached, and Liang Jun soldiers were afraid. Chen Qingzhi said to the soldiers: "Since I came here, there have been many butchers;" If you kill your father and brother and neglect your children, it's nothing. There are many people in the sky, and they are not enemies. We only had 7 thousand and won more than 300 thousand. What happened today is meaningless. Lu and I were riding on the plains, and we had to level the fort before we finished. You don't doubt it, so you commit suicide. " But personally beat drums to attack the city. After only one drum, Liang Jun all went to town, so he conquered Yang Rong and occupied Yu Yang. Soon, Yuan Tianmu and others led the troops to attack the city, and Chen Qingzhi led 3000 elite cavalry to attack the back of the city. When Lu 'an surrendered, Yuan Tianmu and Tu were saved from riding alone. Chen Qingzhi's collection cannot be counted. After attacking Hulao Pass, Jules Shilong dared not fight, abandoned the city and fled, and was captured alive by Liang Jun. Yuan Hao then entered Luoyang, supplemented by Chen Qingzhi, riding generals and Dr. Zuo Guanglu, thus increasing the number of households in the city. Soon, Yuan Tianmu, Wang Laosheng and Li led another 40,000 troops to conquer the girders and sent Wang Laosheng and Fei Mu to Hulao Pass, where Diao Xuan and Diao Shuang entered Liang Song. Hearing this, Chen Qingzhi led the army to attack, and Wei Jun surrendered. Yuan Tianmu led more than ten people to cross the Yellow River in the north and fled. Fei Mu attacked the tiger prison and suffered a crushing defeat. Suddenly, he heard that Yuan Tianmu fled to the north, thinking that there was no successor, and he surrendered to Chen Qingzhi. Attacking the girders and the state of Liang, they all lost. Liang Wudi Xiao Yan wrote and praised him again after hearing the news. Chen Qingzhi and his men were all dressed in white robes, and they were invincible all the way. Therefore, a nursery rhyme in Luoyang City said, "A famous teacher and general should not be imprisoned, and a thousand troops and horses should avoid white robes." He took 7,000 men from Luoxian to Luoyang, fought 47 times before and after, besieged 32 cities and was invincible. He has never used the army since ancient times. Later, 7,000 people faced the so-called million-strong army led by the famous Er Zhurong, and they fought and retreated, causing heavy casualties, which made Er Zhurong even think of retreating. Later, flash floods broke out and Liang Jun died. Chen Qingzhi shaved off his beard and hair, disguised himself as a monk and recovered. Although Chen Qingzhi's attack on Wei ended in failure because he fought alone and had no backup, his military talent is undeniable. In 529, a demon monk claimed to be the son of heaven, and local tyrant Cai Bolong also took 30,000 troops and captured North Xuzhou. Xiao Yan ordered Chen Qingzhi to crusade, and Chen Qingzhi was ordered to do so. Twelve days ago, Cai Bolong and Qiang monks were beheaded to spread health. In 530, Xiao Yan appointed Chen Qingzhi as the commander-in-chief of military affairs in the four states of South, North, West and Henan, and served as the secretariat of the two states. After Chen Qingzhi arrived, he wandered around and attacked Wei Yingzhou's secretariat, Loufeng, Qinshui Is the cloud treasure, Cheng Chun's Sun Teng, Hou Jin, Yao Xiong and Sima Gong. Chen Qingzhi immediately reduced the military service in Yiyang Town and stopped the water supply, which enabled Jiangxiang Prefecture to recuperate. And cultivated 6000 hectares of land, and two years later, the grain was enriched. In 536 AD, Hou Jing, the secretariat of Dingzhou in the Eastern Wei Dynasty (later Chen Xin, the son of Chen Qingzhi, died in the rebellion launched by Hou Jing) led 70,000 people to Chuzhou and wrote a letter to persuade Chen Qingzhi to surrender. Chen Qingzhi had only nearly ten thousand soldiers, and Liang Wudi sent reinforcements to Li Jiang. Chen Qingzhi once captured Hou Jing alive and seized a lot of trench, but Hou Jingcai survived. Chen Qingzhi is cautious, thrifty and good at managing civil affairs. Although he is a military commander, he can't shoot arrows or ride horses, but he is good at caressing foot soldiers and can make his men work for him.