1, moral education-the focus of quality education.
Confucius spent his whole life cultivating talents for governing the country. In terms of moral integrity, we put virtue first, take benevolence as the starting point, advocate "filial piety is loyal, courtesy is shameful", and regard "benevolence, courtesy, wisdom and faith" as the five permanent members. He believes that "disciples are filial when they enter, and they are young when they leave. They are sincere and believe that they love the public and are kind. I have spare capacity to study literature. "
2, studious, pay attention to methods, pay attention to practical results.
(1) Diligence and studiousness-an important condition for learning.
The Analects of Confucius says that "those who know are not as good as those who know, and those who know are not as good as those who are happy." He attaches great importance to cultivating students' conscious interest in learning, praising excellent students and criticizing lazy students.
(2) Learning method-the bridge of learning.
Paying attention to learning methods is the learning attitude that every student should have. Confucius praised Yan Hui for this many times. He advocates "reviewing the past and learning the new". He said, "Isn't it a bad time to study?" And said: "review the past and learn new things, you can be a teacher." Think independently when studying, but thinking must be based on careful reading. He pointed out: "Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous."
3, rigorous scholarship, grasp the law.
"Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, just knowing." Almost everyone knows this sentence of Confucius. This is Confucius' attitude towards learning-rigorous and realistic. He once said: "Li Xia, I can say, but I can't levy; Li Yin, what I can say is not enough in the Song Dynasty. There is not enough literature, so I can ask for it. "It means that I can say the gift of Xia Dynasty, but his son Sun Qiguo is not enough to prove it; I can say the ceremony of the Yin Dynasty, but its descendants, the Song State, are not enough to prove it. This is why Qi and Song did not have enough materials and sages who were familiar with history. If there is enough information, then I can use it as evidence. This is enough to show Confucius' rigorous and solid attitude towards scholarship.
Introduction:
Confucius (September 28, 55 BC1year-April 479 BC 1 1 year), surnamed Kong, was born in Qufu, Shandong Province, and his ancestral home was Li Yi (now Xiayi, Henan Province), the founder of Confucianism.
Educated by Laozi, Confucius led some disciples around the world for fourteen years. In his later years, he studied six classics: Poetry, Shu, Li, Yue, Yi and Chunqiu. According to legend, he has 3,000 disciples, including 72 sages. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and their re-disciples recorded the words and deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples, and compiled the Confucian classic The Analects.